General Properties of Matter MA MATT TTER ER DEFINTION : - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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General Properties of Matter MA MATT TTER ER DEFINTION : - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Sep 08, 2023 357 likes •685 views

General Properties of Matter MA MATT TTER ER DEFINTION : ANYTHING THAT HAS Ma Mass Takes es up up Sp Space ce 1. Mass : The amount of matter in an object. The number of atoms and molecules. 2. Volume the amount of space

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SLIDE 1

General Properties of Matter

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MA MATT TTER ER

DEFINTION: ANYTHING THAT HAS

  • Ma

Mass

  • Takes

es up up Sp Space ce

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SLIDE 3
  • 1. Mass: The amount of matter in an object. The number
  • f atoms and molecules.
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SLIDE 4
  • 2. Volume – the amount of space it takes up
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SLIDE 5
  • 3. Weight : the effect of gravity on mass
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SLIDE 6
  • 4. Density – compares mass to volume
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SLIDE 7

Ge Gene neral al pr prop

  • per

erti ties es

  • 5. Inertia – resists a change in its state of motion
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SLIDE 8

Scientific Law of Volumes

  • No two things can occupy

the same space at the same time.

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SLIDE 9

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

CHARACTERISTICS THAT CAN BE OBSERVED OR MEASURED

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SLIDE 10

Taste

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VISCOSITY

·RESISTANCE TO FLOWING

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CONDUCTIVITY

·ABILITY TO ALLOW HEAT OR ELECTRICITY TO FLOW

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MALLEABILITY

·ABILITY OF A SOLID TO BE HAMMERED WITHOUT SHATTERING

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HARDNESS

·RESISTANCE OF A MATERIAL TO BEING SCRATCHED BY ANOTHER MATERIA

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SLIDE 15

Attracted to a Magnet

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State of Matter

·Solid ·Liquid ·Gas ·Plasma

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Solubility

·The ability of one substance to dissolve in another at a given temperature and pressure.

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Buoyancy

Able to stay immersed Or floating in a liquid

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Chrystalinity

·Atoms are arranged in a regular, repeating pattern.

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Transparency

·Allows light to pass through with little interference.

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Freezing Point

·The temperature at which a liquid changes to a solid.

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MELTING POINT

·TEMPERATURE AT WHICH A SUBSTANCE CHANGES FROM A SOLID TO A LIQUID

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SLIDE 23

BOILING POINT

·TEMPERATURE AT WHICH A SUBSTANCE CHANGES FROM A LIQUID TO A GAS

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SLIDE 24

DENSITY

·MASS/VOLUME

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Luster

Ability to reflect light (Shiny)

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Color

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Size & Shape

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Odor

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Brittleness

·Shatters when hit with a hammer.

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SLIDE 30

Ductility

·The ability of a substance to be pulled into a wire.

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Physical properties are used for

·To choose the right material for the right job ·To separate mixtures: Filtration Distillation

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