automotive outlook symposium
Fifteenth Annual
T H U R S D A Y J U N E 5 / F R I D A Y J U N E 6 / 2 0 0 8
Consensus Forecast for 2008 & 2009
William A. Strauss Senior Economist and Economic Advisor Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
Fifteenth Annual automotive outlook symposium T H U R S D A Y J U - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Fifteenth Annual automotive outlook symposium T H U R S D A Y J U N E 5 / F R I D A Y J U N E 6 / 2 0 0 8 Consensus Forecast for 2008 & 2009 William A. Strauss Senior Economist and Economic Advisor Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
T H U R S D A Y J U N E 5 / F R I D A Y J U N E 6 / 2 0 0 8
Consensus Forecast for 2008 & 2009
William A. Strauss Senior Economist and Economic Advisor Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
2007 Automotive Outlook Symposium Forecast Winners
Table 1 - Median forecast of GDP and related items
2007 2008 2009 Q108 Q208 Q308 Q408 Q109 Q209 Q309 Q409 GDP, current dollars* 5.1% 4.0% 5.3% 3.2% 3.6% 5.0% 5.1% 5.1% 5.3% 5.1% 5.4% GDP price index, chain-type* 2.6% 2.6% 2.3% 2.6% 3.2% 2.9% 2.5% 2.6% 2.3% 2.2% 2.2% Real GDP, chained dollars* 2.5% 1.2% 2.9% 0.6% 0.4% 2.1% 1.5% 2.5% 3.1% 2.8% 3.2% Personal consumption expenditures* 2.6% 1.1% 2.2% 1.0% 0.8% 1.9% 1.2% 1.9% 2.4% 2.4% 2.5% Business fixed investment* 7.1%Table 2 - Mean forecast of GDP and related items
2007 2008 2009 Q108 Q208 Q308 Q408 Q109 Q209 Q309 Q409 GDP, current dollars* 5.1% 3.9% 5.1% 3.2% 3.4% 4.6% 4.4% 5.0% 5.2% 5.0% 5.2% GDP price index, chain-type* 2.6% 2.9% 2.6% 2.6% 3.2% 2.9% 2.7% 2.9% 2.5% 2.4% 2.7% Real GDP, chained dollars* 2.5% 1.1% 2.9% 0.6% 0.2% 2.0% 1.8% 2.4% 3.0% 3.1% 3.3% Personal consumption expenditures* 2.6% 1.0% 2.3% 1.0% 0.4% 1.8% 1.0% 1.8% 2.4% 2.4% 2.6% Business fixed investment* 7.1%Figure 1 - Forecast of GDP and related items
4 6 8
Real GDP, chained dollars
percent change, annual rate 3 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
2 1994 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09
Figure 2 - Forecast of GDP and related items
2 4 6 8
1994 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09
Personal consumption expenditures
percent change, annual rate2 4 6 8 10 12
1994 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09
GDP, current dollars
percent change, annual rate4 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008 1994 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09
5 10 15 20 25
1994 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09
Business fixed investment
percent change, annual rate1994 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09
5 15 25 35
1994 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09
Residential investment
percent change, annual rateFigure 3 - Forecast of GDP and related items
50 100 150
1994'95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09
Change in business inventories
billions of constant dollars1994 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09
Net exports of goods and services
billions of constant dollars5 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
2 4 6 8 10
1994 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09
Government consumption
percent change, annual rate2 4 6 8 10 12
1994 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09
Industrial production
percent change, annual rateFigure 4 - Forecast of GDP and related items
14 15 16 17 18 19
1994 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09
Car and light truck sales
millions of units0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
1994 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09
Housing starts
millions of units6 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008 1994 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 1994 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09
4 5 6 7 8
1994 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09
Unemployment rate
percent10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150
1994 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09
Oil Prices - West Texas Intermediate
Dollars per barrelFigure 5 - Forecast of GDP and related items
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1994 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09
Inflation rate (CPI)
percent change, annual rate1 2 3 4 5 6
1994 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09
GDP price index, chain-type
percent change, annual rate7 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
3 4 5 6 7 8
1994 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09
Treasury ten-year rate
percent1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1994 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09
Treasury one-year rate
percent1994 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09
Figure 6 - Forecast of GDP and related items
5 10 15 20 25 30
1994 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09
J.P. Morgan trade weighted dollar
percent change, annual rate8 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008 1994 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09
Table 3 - GDP, current dollars
Q4 over Q4 Individual 2007 2008 2009 Q108 Q208 Q308 Q408 Q109 Q209 Q309 Q409 5.1% 3.2% 2 5.5% 0.1% 4.5% 7.6% 6.9% 1.7% 0.3%9 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
Table 4 - GDP price index, chain-type
Q4 over Q4 Individual 2007 2008 2009 Q108 Q208 Q308 Q408 Q109 Q209 Q309 Q409 2.6% 2.6% 25 5.0% 6.7% 6.0% 5.0% 6.4% 6.5% 10.1% 1.4% 8.8% 19 4.6% 1.4% 4.5% 6.5% 4.9% 1.3% 0.4% 2.0% 2.1% 2 3.7% 3.2% 3.6% 5.3% 3.3% 3.2% 3.2% 3.2% 3.2% 20 3.7% 2.4% 5.6% 3.3% 3.3% 3.2% 0.0% 3.2% 3.2% 26 3.3% 2.1% 5.3% 3.0% 2.3% 2.6% 1.9% 1.9% 1.9% 16 3.1% 3.2% 3.2% 3.2% 3.2% 3.2% 3.2% 3.2% 3.2% 6 3.0% 3.1% 3.2% 3.0% 3.3% 2.9% 3.2% 2.9% 3.2% 18 3.0% 2.3% 3.2% 3.6% 2.6% 2.6% 2.3% 2.2% 2.2% 23 3.0% 2.6% 3.6% 2.6% 3.1% 2.7% 2.7% 2.6% 2.6% 8 2.8% 2.3% 3.4% 2.4% 2.7% 2.2% 2.5% 2.2% 2.5% 7 2.8% 2.3% 3.2% 2.6% 2.6% 2.3% 2.3% 2.3% 2.2% 3 2.8% 2.2% 3.0% 2.9% 2.6% 2.7% 2.3% 1.9% 1.7% 12 2.6% 2.4% 2.2% 3.3% 2.5% 2.4% 1.6% 3.2% 2.4% 14 2.6% 2.5% 2.8% 2.6% 2.5% 2.5% 2.6% 2.5% 2.5% 11 2.5% 2.6% 1.5% 3.7% 2.3% 3.3% 2.3% 2.6% 2.2% 5 2.5% 2.2% 2.4% 2.5% 2.5% 2.2% 2.2% 2.2% 2.2% 22 2.5% 2.1% 5.7% 0.3% 1.3% 2.9% 2.5% 1.8% 1.3% 4 2.5% 3.5% 2.4% 2.4% 2.4% 2.4% 3.6% 4.1% 4.0% 9 2.4% 2.3% 1.5% 3.5% 2.2% 3.0% 2.2% 2.0% 2.0% 17 2.4% 2.2% 2.5% 2.3% 2.3% 2.3% 1.9% 2.3% 2.2% 13 2.4% 2.2% 2.9% 1.6% 2.3% 2.3% 1.9% 2.6% 1.9% 10 2.3% 2.3% 1.5% 3.3% 1.9% 2.9% 2.2% 2.0% 2.0% 1 2.3% 3.2% 3.7% 0.8% 2.1% 5.4% 1.9% 2.1% 3.3% 24 2.0% 2.2% 1.6% 1.5% 21 1.7% 1.3% 1.5% 1.1% 1.6% 1.6% 1.2% 1.2% 1.1% MEDIAN 2.6% 2.3% 3.2% 2.9% 2.5% 2.6% 2.3% 2.2% 2.2% MEAN 2.9% 2.6% 3.2% 2.9% 2.7% 2.9% 2.5% 2.4% 2.7% STD DEV 0.7% 1.0% 1.3% 1.3% 1.0% 1.1% 1.8% 0.6% 1.4% HIGH 5.0% 6.7% 6.0% 6.5% 6.4% 6.5% 10.1% 4.1% 8.8% LOW 1.7% 1.3% 1.5% 0.3% 1.3% 1.3% 0.0% 1.2% 1.1%10 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
Table 5 - Real GDP, chained dollars
Q4 over Q4 Individual 2007 2008 2009 Q108 Q208 Q308 Q408 Q109 Q208 Q308 Q408 2.5% 0.6% 1 4.7% 6.5% 6.6% 6.6% 5.3% 6.6% 6.6% 6.1% 6.6% 2 2.3%11 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
Table 6 - Personal consumption expenditures
Q4 over Q4 Individual 2007 2008 2009 Q108 Q208 Q308 Q408 Q109 Q209 Q309 Q409 2.6% 1.0% 15 2.4% 9.7%12 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
Table 7 - Business fixed investment
Q4 over Q4 Individual 2007 2008 2009 Q108 Q208 Q308 Q408 Q109 Q209 Q309 Q409 7.1%13 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
Table 8 - Residential investment
Q4 over Q4 Individual 2007 2008 2009 Q108 Q208 Q308 Q408 Q109 Q209 Q309 Q40914 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
Table 9 - Change in private inventories (billions of constant dollars)
Q4 value Individual 2007 2008 2009 Q108 Q208 Q308 Q408 Q109 Q209 Q309 Q40915 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
Table 10 - Net exports of goods and services (billions of constant dollars)
Q4 value Individual 2007 2008 2009 Q108 Q208 Q308 Q408 Q109 Q209 Q309 Q40916 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
Table 11 - Government consumption expenditures and gross investment
Q4 over Q4 Individual 2007 2008 2009 Q108 Q208 Q308 Q408 Q109 Q209 Q309 Q409 2.3% 2.0% 17 16.5% 1.1% 65.7% 7.2% 1.7% 1.1% 2.4% 0.9% 0.2% 25 3.9% 1.2% 4.3%17 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
Table 12 - Industrial production
Q4 over Q4 Individual 2007 2008 2009 Q108 Q208 Q308 Q408 Q109 Q209 Q309 Q409 2.2% 0.0% 3 8.3% 18.2%18 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
Table 13 - Car and light truck sales (millions)
Individual 2007 2008 2009 Q107 Q208 Q308 Q408 Q109 Q209 Q309 Q409 16.1 15.2 25 15.6 16.0 15.6 15.7 15.8 15.9 15.9 16.0 16.1 5 15.4 16.2 15.4 15.5 15.5 15.7 16.1 16.4 16.6 14 15.4 16.0 15.2 15.5 15.7 15.7 16.0 16.1 16.0 19 15.4 15.6 15.4 15.5 15.5 15.3 15.6 15.5 15.8 26 15.4 16.2 15.2 15.4 15.7 15.9 16.1 16.2 16.4 8 15.4 16.1 14.6 15.7 15.9 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.1 6 15.3 15.9 15.1 15.5 15.5 15.7 16.0 16.0 16.0 4 15.3 15.6 15.2 15.4 15.4 15.5 15.6 15.6 15.7 3 15.3 16.6 14.6 15.3 16.0 16.5 16.7 16.8 16.5 1 15.2 15.4 15.6 15.0 15.0 16.2 15.5 15.0 14.9 2 15.2 13.8 15.4 15.2 15.0 14.5 14.0 13.5 13.0 7 15.2 15.8 15.0 15.2 15.4 15.4 15.9 15.8 16.0 13 15.2 15.6 14.9 15.4 15.2 15.3 15.4 15.6 15.9 18 15.2 15.6 14.9 15.4 15.2 15.3 15.4 15.6 15.9 16 15.1 15.5 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 15.4 15.5 15.6 9 15.1 15.1 14.8 15.3 15.1 15.1 15.1 15.1 15.1 10 15.1 15.4 14.8 15.0 15.3 15.4 15.3 15.3 15.5 12 15.0 15.6 14.8 14.9 15.1 15.1 15.5 15.8 15.9 22 15.0 15.7 15.4 14.9 14.3 15.0 15.5 16.0 16.1 23 14.9 15.4 15.0 14.7 14.7 15.0 15.2 15.5 15.8 15 14.9 15.2 14.7 14.9 14.6 14.8 15.0 15.3 15.7 20 14.8 15.9 14.5 14.5 15.0 15.2 15.5 16.5 16.3 17 14.8 15.0 14.4 14.8 14.8 14.6 14.9 15.1 15.4 X 14.7 15.1 14.7 14.5 14.5 14.7 14.8 15.2 15.5 MEDIAN 15.2 15.6 15.0 15.2 15.2 15.3 15.5 15.6 15.9 MEAN 15.2 15.6 15.0 15.2 15.2 15.4 15.5 15.6 15.7 STD DEV 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 HIGH 15.6 16.6 15.6 15.7 16.0 16.5 16.7 16.8 16.6 LOW 14.7 13.8 14.4 14.5 14.3 14.5 14.0 13.5 13.019 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
Table 14 - Housing starts (millions)
Individual 2007 2008 2009 Q107 Q208 Q308 Q408 Q109 Q209 Q309 Q409 1.34 1.04 2 1.07 0.99 0.95 1.10 1.20 1.10 1.00 0.95 0.90 26 1.07 1.12 1.04 1.12 1.07 1.06 1.10 1.14 1.18 16 1.06 1.25 1.00 1.10 1.10 1.20 1.20 1.30 1.30 25 1.05 1.12 0.93 1.14 1.09 1.08 1.10 1.14 1.14 4 1.05 1.25 1.00 1.00 1.15 1.20 1.20 1.30 1.30 7 1.04 1.06 1.12 1.02 0.98 0.99 1.10 1.07 1.08 6 1.02 1.08 1.00 1.00 1.03 1.03 1.10 1.10 1.10 13 1.01 1.08 0.99 0.97 1.03 1.04 1.07 1.08 1.11 5 1.00 0.96 1.01 0.98 0.97 0.96 0.95 0.94 1.02 8 0.99 1.05 0.95 0.97 1.00 1.02 1.04 1.06 1.08 14 0.99 1.06 0.98 0.96 0.98 1.01 1.07 1.09 1.08 20 0.97 1.11 0.97 0.92 0.95 1.05 1.08 1.12 1.20 23 0.97 1.03 1.00 0.93 0.90 0.96 1.01 1.05 1.09 3 0.97 1.15 0.93 0.93 0.97 1.03 1.12 1.19 1.26 22 0.95 1.11 0.95 0.90 0.93 0.98 1.05 1.15 1.25 18 0.95 1.08 0.92 0.92 0.93 0.98 1.05 1.13 1.17 15 0.95 0.95 0.93 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.96 1.01 9 0.91 1.02 0.90 0.82 0.87 0.93 1.00 1.04 1.09 11 0.90 0.99 0.89 0.81 0.85 0.91 0.97 1.01 1.06 19 0.90 0.82 0.93 0.82 0.79 0.79 0.81 0.83 0.86 10 0.89 0.95 0.90 0.82 0.82 0.88 0.93 1.00 1.01 17 0.89 1.04 0.89 0.82 0.81 0.87 0.98 1.10 1.19 21 0.88 0.90 0.82 0.84 0.83 0.86 0.88 0.92 0.95 1 0.87 0.98 0.85 0.80 0.80 0.92 0.96 1.02 1.01 MEDIAN 0.97 1.06 0.95 0.93 0.96 0.99 1.05 1.08 1.09 MEAN 0.97 1.05 0.95 0.94 0.96 0.99 1.03 1.07 1.10 STD DEV 0.06 0.10 0.06 0.10 0.11 0.10 0.09 0.11 0.11 HIGH 1.07 1.25 1.12 1.14 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.30 1.30 LOW 0.87 0.82 0.82 0.80 0.79 0.79 0.81 0.83 0.8620 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
Table 15 - Oil price (dollars per barrel of West Texas Intermediate)
Q4 value Individual 2007 2008 2009 Q107 Q208 Q308 Q408 Q109 Q209 Q309 Q409 $90.85 $97.95 12 $140.00 $100.00 $120.00 $130.00 $140.00 $130.00 $110.00 $100.00 $100.00 19 $135.00 $148.00 $120.00 $128.00 $135.00 $140.00 $143.00 $145.00 $148.00 4 $130.00 $130.00 $125.00 $135.00 $130.00 $125.00 $120.00 $130.00 $130.00 5 $120.00 $110.00 $117.90 $120.00 $120.00 $115.00 $115.00 $110.00 $110.00 6 $120.00 $100.00 $120.00 $120.00 $120.00 $115.00 $110.00 $100.00 $100.00 8 $120.00 $140.00 $124.00 $133.00 $120.00 $107.00 $120.00 $135.00 $140.00 20 $120.00 $119.00 $125.00 $124.00 $120.00 $119.00 $120.00 $124.00 $119.00 26 $118.50 $120.00 $115.00 $117.50 $118.50 $119.00 $119.50 $119.80 $120.00 11 $117.00 $120.00 $120.00 $125.00 $117.00 $115.00 $120.00 $125.00 $120.00 14 $115.00 $109.00 $122.50 $119.00 $115.00 $112.00 $118.00 $116.00 $109.00 27 $115.00 $115.00 $125.00 $120.00 $115.00 $110.00 $115.00 $115.00 $115.00 7 $108.85 $105.00 $120.49 $118.38 $108.85 $100.00 $110.00 $105.00 $105.00 13 $105.00 $105.00 $116.15 $108.30 $105.00 $105.00 $105.00 $105.00 $105.00 18 $105.00 $105.00 $116.20 $108.30 $105.00 $105.00 $105.00 $105.00 $105.00 15 $104.11 $88.56 $105.56 $108.93 $104.11 $99.24 $94.94 $93.22 $88.56 1 $101.12 $104.23 $98.72 $100.06 $101.12 $105.89 $106.93 $106.91 $104.23 17 $100.67 $93.75 $112.64 $109.33 $100.67 $99.00 $98.67 $95.17 $93.75 10 $100.00 $90.00 $118.00 $106.00 $100.00 $91.00 $98.00 $102.00 $90.00 16 $100.00 $90.00 $110.00 $100.00 $100.00 $90.00 $90.00 $90.00 $90.00 23 $100.00 $101.71 $118.30 $110.00 $100.00 $99.78 $100.42 $101.06 $101.71 22 $96.00 $96.00 $108.33 $99.00 $96.00 $97.00 $99.67 $99.00 $96.00 3 $95.00 $84.62 $96.60 $95.00 $95.00 $90.62 $86.62 $85.62 $84.62 25 $92.72 $92.79 $107.50 $88.46 $92.72 $95.46 $94.65 $91.78 $92.79 2 $85.00 $70.00 $118.00 $95.00 $85.00 $80.00 $75.00 $75.00 $70.00 MEDIAN $106.93 $104.62 $118.00 $113.75 $106.93 $105.45 $108.47 $105.00 $104.62 MEAN $110.17 $105.74 $115.87 $113.26 $110.17 $106.87 $107.31 $107.27 $105.74 STD DEV $13.53 $17.38 $7.67 $12.60 $13.53 $13.64 $13.97 $16.14 $17.38 HIGH $140.00 $148.00 $125.00 $135.00 $140.00 $140.00 $143.00 $145.00 $148.00 LOW $85.00 $70.00 $96.60 $88.46 $85.00 $80.00 $75.00 $75.00 $70.0021 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
Table 16 - Unemployment rate
Q4 value Individual 2007 2008 2009 Q107 Q208 Q308 Q408 Q109 Q209 Q309 Q409 4.8% 4.9% 25 8.3% 9.1% 5.5% 7.8% 8.3% 8.8% 8.5% 8.7% 9.1% 21 6.3% 6.6% 5.4% 5.9% 6.3% 6.5% 6.6% 6.6% 6.6% 24 6.1% 5.2% 5.6% 6.1% 23 5.9% 6.2% 5.2% 5.5% 5.9% 6.1% 6.2% 6.2% 6.2% 3 5.8% 5.0% 5.4% 5.5% 5.8% 5.5% 5.1% 5.0% 5.0% 15 5.7% 5.7% 5.3% 5.5% 5.7% 5.9% 5.8% 5.7% 5.7% 22 5.7% 6.1% 5.1% 5.4% 5.7% 6.0% 6.3% 6.2% 6.1% 18 5.6% 5.8% 5.1% 5.4% 5.6% 5.7% 5.8% 5.9% 5.8% 26 5.6% 5.4% 5.2% 5.5% 5.6% 5.6% 5.5% 5.5% 5.4% 13 5.5% 5.7% 5.2% 5.4% 5.5% 5.5% 5.6% 5.8% 5.7% 14 5.5% 5.1% 5.2% 5.4% 5.5% 5.5% 5.4% 5.3% 5.1% 17 5.5% 5.6% 5.2% 5.4% 5.5% 5.6% 5.6% 5.6% 5.6% 12 5.4% 5.1% 5.1% 5.3% 5.4% 5.5% 5.4% 5.3% 5.1% 20 5.4% 5.1% 5.1% 5.2% 5.4% 5.3% 5.2% 5.2% 5.1% 2 5.3% 6.5% 5.2% 5.3% 5.3% 5.5% 6.0% 6.5% 6.5% 10 5.3% 5.5% 5.1% 5.2% 5.3% 5.4% 5.5% 5.6% 5.5% 11 5.3% 5.4% 5.1% 5.2% 5.3% 5.3% 5.4% 5.4% 5.4% 6 5.2% 5.2% 5.1% 5.2% 5.2% 5.2% 5.2% 5.2% 5.2% 7 5.2% 4.8% 5.1% 5.2% 5.2% 5.1% 5.1% 4.9% 4.8% 16 5.2% 5.3% 5.1% 5.1% 5.2% 5.2% 5.3% 5.3% 5.3% 1 5.1% 4.9% 5.0% 5.1% 5.1% 4.7% 4.7% 4.6% 4.9% 19 5.1% 4.8% 5.0% 5.1% 5.1% 5.1% 5.0% 4.9% 4.8% 9 5.1% 5.2% 5.0% 5.0% 5.1% 5.2% 5.3% 5.3% 5.2% 4 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5 5.0% 5.1% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.1% 5.1% 8 5.0% 4.6% 5.2% 5.2% 5.0% 4.9% 4.8% 4.7% 4.6% MEDIAN 5.4% 5.3% 5.1% 5.3% 5.4% 5.5% 5.4% 5.3% 5.3% MEAN 5.5% 5.5% 5.2% 5.4% 5.5% 5.6% 5.6% 5.6% 5.5% STD DEV 0.6% 0.9% 0.1% 0.5% 0.6% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.9% HIGH 8.3% 9.1% 5.5% 7.8% 8.3% 8.8% 8.5% 8.7% 9.1% LOW 5.0% 4.6% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 4.7% 4.7% 4.6% 4.6%22 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
Table 17 - Inflation rate (consumer price index)
Q4 over Q4 Individual 2007 2008 2009 Q107 Q208 Q308 Q408 Q109 Q209 Q309 Q409 4.0% 4.3% 25 6.1% 6.9% 5.3% 7.2% 7.5% 8.1% 7.2% 6.3% 6.2% 1 4.7% 5.1% 4.8% 4.9% 4.9% 5.1% 5.0% 5.3% 5.1% 16 4.7% 5.3% 4.5% 5.0% 5.1% 5.2% 5.3% 5.4% 5.4% 4 4.5% 4.0% 4.8% 4.6% 4.4% 4.2% 4.1% 4.0% 3.9% 26 4.4% 4.1% 4.4% 4.5% 4.4% 4.3% 4.2% 4.1% 4.0% 19 4.3% 4.4% 4.3% 4.4% 4.3% 4.3% 4.4% 4.5% 4.5% 2 4.3% 3.7% 4.5% 4.2% 4.1% 4.2% 3.5% 3.5% 3.5% 20 4.2% 4.0% 4.3% 4.3% 4.0% 3.9% 4.1% 4.3% 3.8% 6 4.0% 3.7% 3.9% 4.1% 3.8% 3.5% 3.9% 3.9% 3.7% 18 4.0% 2.6% 4.1% 4.2% 3.5% 3.1% 2.6% 2.4% 2.4% 5 4.0% 3.3% 3.6% 4.0% 4.0% 3.7% 3.5% 3.2% 3.0% 12 3.9% 2.2% 4.0% 4.0% 3.3% 2.6% 2.1% 2.0% 2.1% 7 3.9% 2.5% 4.1% 3.8% 3.2% 2.4% 2.6% 2.5% 2.4% 9 3.9% 2.4% 3.6% 4.9% 2.6% 3.0% 2.4% 2.2% 2.2% 22 3.8% 2.2% 4.2% 3.8% 2.9% 2.5% 2.0% 2.2% 2.3% 14 3.8% 2.9% 4.1% 3.5% 3.2% 3.1% 2.9% 2.8% 2.7% 10 3.7% 2.4% 3.6% 4.8% 2.0% 2.9% 2.4% 2.3% 2.2% 8 3.7% 2.7% 3.7% 3.6% 3.1% 2.6% 2.7% 2.7% 2.7% 23 3.6% 3.0% 3.6% 3.4% 3.3% 3.0% 3.1% 3.0% 3.0% 15 3.6% 2.5% 3.6% 3.4% 3.0% 2.7% 2.5% 2.4% 2.4% 13 3.5% 2.4% 3.6% 3.3% 2.8% 2.6% 2.3% 2.3% 2.3% 11 3.4% 2.0% 3.7% 3.4% 2.1% 1.7% 1.7% 2.0% 2.6% 17 3.1% 2.4% 3.1% 2.8% 2.3% 2.5% 2.4% 2.5% 2.4% 21 2.7% 1.7% 2.6% 1.6% 2.2% 3.0% 1.4% 1.3% 1.1% 24 2.6% 2.5% 1.9% 1.8% MEDIAN 3.9% 2.8% 4.0% 4.0% 3.3% 3.1% 2.8% 2.8% 2.7% MEAN 3.9% 3.3% 3.9% 4.0% 3.5% 3.5% 3.3% 3.2% 3.2% STD DEV 0.7% 1.2% 0.6% 1.1% 1.2% 1.3% 1.3% 1.2% 1.2% HIGH 6.1% 6.9% 5.3% 7.2% 7.5% 8.1% 7.2% 6.3% 6.2% LOW 2.6% 1.7% 2.5% 1.6% 1.8% 1.7% 1.4% 1.3% 1.1%23 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
Table 18 - Treasury constant maturity - 1 year rate
Q4 value Individual 2007 2008 2009 Q107 Q208 Q308 Q408 Q109 Q209 Q309 Q409 3.62% 2.10% 25 2.80% 4.09% 2.31% 2.54% 2.80% 3.07% 3.38% 3.72% 4.09% 20 2.50% 3.50% 2.10% 2.40% 2.50% 2.70% 2.90% 3.00% 3.50% 5 2.40% 3.60% 1.40% 1.80% 2.40% 3.60% 3.60% 3.60% 3.60% 16 2.30% 2.90% 2.10% 2.20% 2.30% 2.30% 2.50% 2.70% 2.90% 4 2.20% 3.00% 2.10% 2.10% 2.20% 2.20% 2.50% 2.70% 3.00% 9 2.20% 3.70% 1.90% 2.10% 2.20% 2.80% 3.30% 3.60% 3.70% 14 2.20% 2.70% 2.20% 2.30% 2.20% 2.30% 2.30% 2.50% 2.70% 7 2.10% 2.60% 1.95% 2.05% 2.10% 2.25% 2.40% 2.45% 2.60% 13 2.05% 2.60% 1.85% 1.90% 2.05% 2.20% 2.30% 2.45% 2.60% 8 2.02% 3.82% 1.92% 2.02% 2.02% 2.63% 3.07% 3.33% 3.82% 2 2.00% 2.50% 2.10% 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% 2.10% 2.30% 2.50% 10 2.00% 3.00% 1.90% 2.00% 2.00% 2.10% 2.20% 2.90% 3.00% 17 1.97% 2.19% 2.14% 2.09% 1.97% 1.92% 1.94% 2.06% 2.19% 24 1.95% 1.93% 1.95% 1.95% 19 1.85% 2.00% 1.80% 1.85% 1.85% 1.90% 1.90% 1.95% 2.00% 1 1.78% 2.45% 1.74% 1.42% 1.78% 2.10% 2.20% 2.30% 2.45% 6 1.70% 2.00% 1.65% 1.69% 1.70% 1.80% 1.90% 2.00% 2.00% 12 1.45% 3.25% 1.30% 1.40% 1.45% 1.75% 2.25% 2.75% 3.25% MEDIAN 2.03% 2.90% 1.93% 2.01% 2.03% 2.20% 2.30% 2.70% 2.90% MEAN 2.08% 2.94% 1.91% 1.99% 2.08% 2.33% 2.51% 2.72% 2.94% STD DEV 0.30% 0.62% 0.26% 0.29% 0.30% 0.48% 0.52% 0.55% 0.62% HIGH 2.80% 4.09% 2.31% 2.54% 2.80% 3.60% 3.60% 3.72% 4.09% LOW 1.45% 2.00% 1.30% 1.40% 1.45% 1.75% 1.90% 1.95% 2.00%24 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
Table 19 - Treasury constant maturity - 10 year rate
Q4 value Individual 2007 2008 2009 Q107 Q208 Q308 Q408 Q109 Q209 Q309 Q409 4.26% 3.66% 23 4.87% 4.65% 3.76% 4.25% 4.87% 5.17% 5.07% 4.83% 4.65% 15 4.50% 3.75% 3.80% 4.20% 4.50% 4.55% 4.25% 4.00% 3.75% 26 4.49% 4.58% 3.67% 4.12% 4.49% 4.69% 4.69% 4.63% 4.58% 9 4.10% 4.60% 3.81% 3.98% 4.10% 4.25% 4.43% 4.55% 4.60% 10 4.10% 4.60% 3.81% 3.98% 4.10% 4.25% 4.43% 4.55% 4.60% 20 4.10% 5.00% 3.50% 3.90% 4.10% 4.30% 4.70% 4.90% 5.00% 7 4.05% 4.70% 3.83% 3.95% 4.05% 4.30% 4.50% 4.60% 4.70% 11 4.05% 4.50% 3.80% 3.95% 4.05% 4.15% 4.30% 4.40% 4.50% 5 4.00% 4.40% 3.90% 4.00% 4.00% 4.40% 4.40% 4.40% 4.40% 12 4.00% 4.80% 3.68% 3.75% 4.00% 4.25% 4.50% 4.60% 4.80% 21 4.00% 4.50% 3.75% 4.00% 4.00% 4.25% 4.25% 4.50% 4.50% 13 3.95% 4.50% 3.75% 3.80% 3.95% 4.10% 4.20% 4.35% 4.50% 25 3.93% 5.02% 3.72% 3.81% 3.93% 4.16% 4.41% 4.70% 5.02% 3 3.92% 4.00% 3.53% 3.72% 3.92% 4.05% 3.98% 3.91% 4.00% 6 3.90% 4.20% 3.80% 3.90% 3.90% 4.00% 4.20% 4.20% 4.20% 14 3.90% 4.10% 3.70% 3.80% 3.90% 3.90% 4.10% 4.00% 4.10% 16 3.90% 4.50% 3.70% 3.70% 3.90% 4.00% 4.10% 4.20% 4.50% 17 3.90% 4.50% 3.70% 3.80% 3.90% 4.10% 4.20% 4.40% 4.50% 18 3.90% 4.50% 3.90% 3.90% 3.90% 4.20% 4.30% 4.40% 4.50% 8 3.88% 4.96% 3.82% 3.88% 3.88% 4.28% 4.54% 4.68% 4.96% 4 3.70% 4.50% 3.50% 3.50% 3.70% 3.80% 3.90% 4.00% 4.50% 2 3.60% 4.40% 3.50% 3.50% 3.60% 3.50% 3.70% 4.00% 4.40% 22 3.50% 4.50% 3.60% 3.50% 3.50% 3.75% 4.20% 4.40% 4.50% 24 3.50% 3.76% 3.60% 3.50% 1 3.45% 3.56% 3.42% 3.14% 3.45% 3.72% 3.78% 3.79% 3.56% 19 3.10% 3.20% 3.41% 3.20% 3.10% 3.10% 3.10% 3.20% 3.20% MEDIAN 3.923% 4.500% 3.74% 3.85% 3.92% 4.16% 4.25% 4.40% 4.50% MEAN 3.934% 4.421% 3.70% 3.80% 3.93% 4.13% 4.25% 4.33% 4.42% STD DEV 0.346% 0.420% 0.14% 0.26% 0.35% 0.39% 0.37% 0.37% 0.42% HIGH 4.870% 5.020% 3.90% 4.25% 4.87% 5.17% 5.07% 4.90% 5.02% LOW 3.100% 3.200% 3.41% 3.14% 3.10% 3.10% 3.10% 3.20% 3.20%25 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
Table 20 - J.P. Morgan trade weighted OECD dollar
Q4 over Q4 Individual 2007 2008 2009 Q107 Q208 Q308 Q408 Q109 Q209 Q309 Q40926 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
Table 21a - Individual forecasts for 2008
Government GDP GDP price Real GDP, Personal Business Change consumption current index, chained consumption fixed Residential in private Net expenditures and Individual dollars Chain-type dollars expenditures investment investment inventories exports gross investment 1 4.8% 2.3% 4.7% 0.8%27 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
Table 21b - Individual forecasts for 2008
Treasury Treasury constant constant J.P. Morgan Industrial Car & light Housing Oil Unemployment Inflation rate maturity maturity trade weighted Individual production truck sales starts Price rate (CPI)28 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
Table 22a - Individual forecasts for 2009
Government GDP GDP price Real GDP, Personal Business Change consumption current index, chained consumption fixed Residential in private Net expenditures and Individual dollars Chain-type dollars expenditures investment investment inventories exports gross investment 1 7.1% 3.2% 6.5% 0.9% 2.1% 12.2% $6.229 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
Table 22b - Individual forecasts for 2009
Treasury Treasury constant constant J.P. Morgan Industrial Car & light Housing Oil Unemployment Inflation rate maturity maturity trade weighted Individual production truck sales starts Price rate (CPI)30 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008
Contributors
Asha Bangalore Northern Trust Jack Bishop Jr Kingsbury Intenational Ltd. Charles Chesbrough CSM Worldwide Jerry Conover Indiana Business Research Center Robert DiCianni ArcelorMittal USA George Erickcek W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research Steve Graham FTR Associates William Hickey Detroit Edison Ellen Hughes-Cromwick & Emily Kolinski Morris Ford Motor Company Jack Kleinhenz Kleinhenz & Associates Miklos Martin-Kovacs Hungarian Consulate General Ken Mayland ClearView Economics, LLC Jim Meil Eaton Corp. Harry Moser Agie Charmilles Bernard Paniak BJP Economics Arun Raha Swiss Re America Holding Corporation Robert Schnorbus J.D. Power & Associates Keith Schwer UNLV Will Shearin Chrysler John Silvia Wachovia Corporation Ed Sullivan Portland Cement Association Diane Swonk Mesirow Financial Evert Van Der Heide Calvin College Chris Varvares Macroeconomic Advisers Kenny Vieth A.C.T. Research Co., LLC Richard Yamarone Argus Research Corp. Sue Yingzi Su Global Market & Industry Analysis
y31 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Fifteenth Annual Automotive Outlook Symposium June 6, 2008