ESA Technology Roadm aps Presented by Edmund Williams Brussels, 11 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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ESA Technology Roadm aps Presented by Edmund Williams Brussels, 11 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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ESA Technology Roadm aps Presented by Edmund Williams Brussels, 11 December 2013 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED For Official Use Content Context European Space Agency Technology in Europe European Space Technology Harmonisation

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ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

ESA Technology Roadm aps

Presented by Edmund Williams Brussels, 11 December 2013

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 2 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

Content

  • Context
  • European Space Agency
  • Technology in Europe
  • European Space Technology Harmonisation
  • Other examples of Technology Roadmaps
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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 3 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

CONTEXT - ESA

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 4 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

“To provide for and promote, for exclusively peaceful purposes, cooperation am ong European states in space research and technology and their space applications.”

Purpose of ESA

Article 2 of ESA Convention

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 5 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

ESA has 2 0 Mem ber States: 1 8 states of the EU ( AT, BE, CZ, DE, DK, ES, FI , FR, I T, GR, I E, LU, NL, PT, PL, RO, SE, UK) plus Norw ay and Sw itzerland. Eight other EU states have Cooperation Agreements with ESA: Estonia, Slovenia, Hungary, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta and the Slovak Republic. Bulgaria is negotiating a Cooperation Agreement. Canada takes part in some programmes under a Cooperation Agreement.

2 0 Mem ber States and Grow ing

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 6 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

  • Space science
  • Hum an spaceflight
  • Exploration
  • Earth observation
  • Launchers

ESA is one of the few space agencies in the world to combine responsibility in nearly all areas of space activity.

ESA Activities

  • Navigation
  • Telecom m unications
  • Technology
  • Space Situational Aw areness
  • Operations
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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 7 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

CONTEXT – TECHNOLOGY I N EUROPE

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 8 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

  • 1. Enabling the future science

and service driven missions, launchers and infrastructure

  • 2. Strengthening the

competitiveness of European industry

  • 3. Fostering innovation and

technical excellence

  • 4. Assuring non-dependence on

critical space technologies

Objectives of Space Technology

  • 5. Transferring technology from space to non-space applications (‘spin-
  • ff’), and bringing innovations from outside the space sector to use in

the design of new space systems (‘spin-in’)

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 9 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

Space Technology Budget in Europe

European Space Institutional Technology R&D average yearly budget of over 530M€ (figures from2 0 1 2 ESTMP) ~ 300 – 350 M€ ESA funding / year in ESA technology development lines (400-450M€ total) help prepare over 3B€ of investments in missions / launchers / space infrastructures developments and for European industry’s competitiveness

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 10 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

From Needs to Roadm aps

Operational communities

  • European program m es, National program m es, industry, …
  • Capabilities

Harm onisation Aggregation of the technology needs Coordination of the efforts Roadm aps

Science communities ESOA Industry

ESA

National Space Agencies, institutions

+

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 11 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

Variety of Technology Roadm aps in Europe – som e exam ples

  • Roadmaps across European Programmes for broad set of Technologies
  • European Space Technology Harm onisation
  • Roadmaps for specific areas across European Programmes
  • European Space Com ponents Coordination (complementary with harmonisation)
  • SAVOIR (feeding Harmonisation)
  • ESA Service Domain Specific / Programme Specific Technology Roadmaps
  • Science (consistent with harmonisation), EGEP,…
  • Exploration ( consistent w ith harm onisation)
  • Other ESA thematic / ESA Cross-cutting initiatives
  • EC-ESA-EDA Non-Dependence Action Lists / Roadm aps
  • Future Instrument Technologies (Roadmaps through harmonisation)
  • CleanSpace(consistent with harmonisation)
  • Space and Energy (consistent with harmonisation)
  • National Agency Technology Roadmaps (input harmonisation via THAG) ,..
  • Industry prepared Roadmaps / R&T priorities across Europe
  • Eurospace R&T priorities – reflected in input to Harmonisation via Eurospace
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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 12 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

EC HORI ZON 2 0 2 0 SPACE 2 0 1 4 -2 0 1 5 TOPI CS

  • Technology Roadm ap relevance -
  • Navigation-Galileo (GALILEO)
  • Earth Observation (EO)
  • Protection of European assets in and from space (PROTEC)
  • Space Weather, NEO, Space Debris,
  • Competitiveness of the European Space Sector: Technology

and Science (COMPET)

  • Non-Dependence, Independent access to space, Electric

Propulsion, Space Robotics, Low TRL, Space Exploration and Science,…

  • Other Actions
  • Galileo, SST, Studies,…
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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 13 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

EUROPEAN SPACE TECHNOLOGY HARMONI SATI ON

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ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

Over 1 2 years of European Space Technology Harm onisation

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 C-Min 2001

IPC-THAG created

Recommendations by FINPOL-CWG to strengthen the process

Le Bourget ESTMP first issued

Mention in European Space Policy 2007 EC-ESA-EDA Non dependence process defined based on Harmonisation

Review of Harmonisation process Revised Harmonisation process

Growth in participation and completeness, with EC, EDA participation from 2009

“Fill strategic gaps” and “Minimise unnecessary duplications”

Conference 2014

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 15 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

W ho participates

IPC – THAG

  • ESA
  • ESA Executive
  • THAG Delegations – 20 ESA MS

and Canada

  • Industry, research organisations

and & EUROSPACE/SME4Space

Harmonisation Participants

  • EU (EC, EDA)
  • European Cooperating

States, ..

  • Harmonisation is governed by the ESA

delegate body I PC-THAG, whose members also ensure the interface with national agencies and other stakeholders

  • Eurospace through a dedicated

consultation process and Eurospace Harm onisation Panel provides a consolidated industry view of not only its members (over 500 industry contacts persons in distribution list based on input from ESA, THAG and SME4Space)

  • EC and EDA invited to participate
  • ESA European Cooperating States

(Hungary, Estonia, Slovenia, Latvia) invited to present at Mapping Meetings

  • Works on basis of voluntary

participation and consensus building

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 16 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

How it w orks

4-6 topics 4-6 topics

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 17 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

STEP 1 : Drafting Technical Dossier

  • Technical Dossiers provide a complete
  • verview on technology addressed.
  • Updated gradually through the cycle
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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 18 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

STEP 2 : MAPPI NG – first half of every harm onisation cycle

  • Mapping of the situation inside and
  • utside Europe in terms of

capabilities, products, national and European R&D activities and future plans – based on inputs from all stakeholders

  • Identification of critical issues
  • Stakeholders have opportunity to

network, and exchange views in an

  • pen forum
  • Typically 50-100 persons attend

each technology session

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 19 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

STEP 3 : ROADMAPPI NG – second half of every harm onisation cycle

  • Technology Roadmaps agreed at

European Level with ESA, National Delegations and Industry

  • Additional Recommendations
  • Roadmaps are input for decision

makers of all involved institutions for preparing Workplans / Procurement plans

  • Roadmapping completed by

endorsement of Conclusions document by IPC delegate body

  • EC plans to intensify its

participation in 2014

  • Documents available at

http:/ / harm ostrat.esa.int

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 20 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

Follow -up / TRACKI NG I m plem entation

  • Monitoring and Reporting on the

implementation of the agreed Harmonised Roadmaps in ESA and Member State technology programmes

  • Data collected from ESA experts and THAG
  • Aggregated statistic and Key Performance

Indicator for ESA Council

  • Individual reports for each Harmonised

Roadmap

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 21 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

HARMONI SED ROADMAPS - EXAMPLES

  • ELECTRI C PROPULSI ON TECHNOLOGI ES
  • AUTOMATI ON AND ROBOTI CS
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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 22 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

More than 5 0 Harm onised Technology areas

Automation and Robotics Cryogenics and Focal Plane Cooling SAR On Board Radio Navigation Receivers Thermal SW tools & Space Environment SW I/F Aerothermodynamic tools Electro-Chemical Energy Storage (Batteries + Fuel Cells) Microelectronics – FPGA/ASIC Chemical propulsion (Components, Micropropulsion) Green Propulsion Electrical Motors Ground Systems SW (+ functional verification) Data Systems and On-Board Computers On Board Payload data processing systems On Board Software TTC transponders and Payload Data Transmitters Pyrotechnic Devices Two Phase Heat Transport Systems Power Management and Distribution Inflatable and deployable structures Solar Array Drive Mechanisms Upper stage propulsion Avionics Embedded Systems Optical communication for space Microwave Power Breakdown Modelling and Characterisation Antenna Reflectors for Telecom Technologies for Hold-down, Release and Separation Systems Critical Active RF Technologies Electric Propulsion Technologies Electric Propulsion Pointing Mechanism Solar Cells and Solar Generators AOCS Sensors and Actuators High Pressure Tanks and Vessels Components for Electric Propulsion Composite Materials Space Radiation Environment Models and In-orbit Monitors Radiation Test Facilities and Engineering Tools Array Antennas Lidar Critical Subsystems Frequency & Time Generation and Distribution – Space Frequency & Time Generation and Distribution – Ground Technologies for Optical Remote Passive Instruments – Detectors Technologies for Optical Remote Passive Instruments – Structures, Mirrors Technologies for Passive mm and sub-mm Wave Instruments System Modelling and Simulation Tools Technologies for Formation Flying Metrology Position Sensors Micro-Nano Technologies

Complementing technology specific initiatives such as ESCC/ CTB, …

+ New topics in 2014: Additive Layer Manufacturing, System Data Repository, Multi-Body Dynamic Simulation

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 23 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

Harm onisation on Electric Propulsion Technologies

  • Subject addressed in 2004 and 2009

(2009 visit included EPPM)

  • Next revisit in 2 nd Cycle 2 0 1 4 –

Mapping Meeting April 2 0 1 4

  • Other Electric Propulsion-related topic

Harmonisations:

  • Propulsion components

(including tanks), 2012

  • Power Management and

Distribution, 2013

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 24 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

Harm onisation on Autom ation and Robotics

  • Subject addressed in 2001, 2007 and 2012
  • The 2012 Roadmap addresses activities in 7 areas:
  • Aim A: Debris Capturing and Deorbiting
  • Aim B: Satellite refuelling provisions
  • Aim C: Immersive teleoperation
  • Aim D: High performance planetary locomotion
  • Aim E: Autonomous explorers
  • Aim F: Sustained Field Testing
  • Aim G: Other activities
  • To be revisited as necessary
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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 25 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

European Space Technology Master Plan

  • ESTMP
  • Since its first publication over 10 years ago, the

ESTMP is now a well established document and a true Master Plan for Space Technology development in Europe

  • Includes information from ESA, its Member States,

European Cooperating States, EC, EDA and European industry

  • Provides visibility on the agreed European

Roadmaps, their status and the European technology plans that implement them

  • It is a shared instrument, resulting from

cooperation between ESA, its Member States and

  • ther stakeholders
  • Distributed to over 1200 technology leaders
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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 26 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

HARMONI SATI ON ON SPECI FI C THEME

EXAMPLE: EC-ESA-EDA CRI TI CAL SPACE TECHNOLOGI ES

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 27 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

Critical Space Technologies for European Strategic Non-Dependence

  • In the context of Critical Space Technologies

for European Non-Dependence initiative, ESA, EC and EDA are jointly running the European Strategic Non-Dependence process since 2009

  • With the aim to be carried out every second

year, its objective has been the mapping of the situation and the identification of the m ost urgent actions, to be implemented by the institutions and industry

  • The approach was based on the European Space

Technology Harmonisation, tuned for this specific purpose

  • Implementation of actions through programmes of each

institution involved (Commission, ESA, EDA, national programmes)

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 28 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

Critical Space Technologies - Next Steps

  • An evolved joint EC-ESA-EDA approach will put further emphasis on

the need to address technologies and industrial capabilities, along the full supply chain.

  • Critical technical capabilities in addition to the individual product

development are key to sustained European Non-Dependence

  • Actions may need to be taken:
  • For shorter term, to address immediate issues for higher TRL

technologies/ Products

  • For longer term, to address actions that need to be started now on lower

TRL technologies

  • In support of the above, to actively promote cross-sectorial synergies and

spin-in, engaging with other sectors and their institutional programmes

  • To facilitate screening and use of COTS
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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 29 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

OTHER HARMONI SATI ON ACTI ONS

EXAMPLE: ESCC / CTB ROADMAPS ON NON-DEPENDENCE

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 30 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

Coordination with National Space Agency Work-Plans ESA Programme Requirements

EEE Roadm aps

Consolidated CTB W G Roadm aps

CTB Product Domain Working Groups inputs

Com ponent Technology Board Space Com ponent Steering Board

ESA TECNET Service Domains ESA TECNET Service Domains ESA TECNET Service Domains ESA TECNET Service Domains ESA TECNET Service Domains ESA TECNET Service Domains

CTB Product Domain Working Groups inputs CTB Product Domain Working Groups inputs CTB Product Dom ain W orking Groups inputs

ESA Prioritized roadm ap

EEE Non-dependence Roadmaps

SCSB Endorsed Roadmap

Feedback and Consultation

Bi-laterals with ESA Member States ESA – JAXA Coordination

  • Component suppliers
  • Equipm ent m anufacturers
  • System integrators
  • End Users
  • National Space Agencies
  • ESA
  • EC

Coordination with External Bodies

ESA-EC- EDA Harmonisation Launchers, Earth observation Telecoms, Science & Robotics Navigation, Manned space

30

+ Harmonisation

  • n some specific

topics

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 31 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

Exam ple: ESA Silicon Technologies Non Dependence Roadm ap

Silicon 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 End-users

Agencies

ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL Telecoms Telecoms Telecoms Telecoms ALL ALL ALL Science ALL ALL ALL ALL Telecoms TC & Nav Telecoms TC & Nav Telecoms TC & Nav video chain EO & Science Acqu chain EO & Science ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL

High speed ADC/DAC High Precision ADC/DAC Discrete Power Devices (MOSFETS) Linear products FPGA

Applications

DSM (65nm) DSP Mixed signal Technology

Dual ADC 12Bit > 2Gps FMs Flight models Flight models Flight models Flight models Flight models FMs Flight models Flight models 450Kgate SOI 280Kgate Full ESCC qualification (150nm) Assessment Evaluation (150nm) EM early FM HSSL 6.25Gps HSSL 12.5Gps ESCC qualified Process (65Nm) , ASIC library

2.5 Mgate Prototypes

ADC 12bit 1.5Gps ADC 14Bit 2 -5 Gsps DAC 14Bit 2-5 Gsps European DSP 1Gflops ADC 16Bit 20Msps DAC 16Bit 20Msps 2.5Mg Rad hard 100-150V Mosffets SiC MOSFETS EM Samples Voltage Feedback Amplifiers COTS eval Drivers and multiplexers GaN MISHFETS EM samples SiC Diodes / transistors Assessment Shunt regulators

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 32 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

ESA CROSS- CUTTI NG ROADMAPS

EXAMPLE: EXPLORATI ON TECHNOLOGY ROADMAPS

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 33 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

Exploration Technology Roadm aps

  • The Exploration Coordination Committee

(ECC) has initiated in December 2011 a process of coordination of on-going and possible future procurement actions on Technologies for Exploration, in order to provide a consistent view to Delegations in preparation of MC12 and beyond.

  • Technology Cross-cutting initiative
  • First edition of the Exploration Technology

Roadmaps published in July 2012, after a coordinated effort in 2012 between the involved Directorates at ESA and European Industry.

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 34 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

Exam ple of Exploration Technology Roadm ap

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 35 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

Conclusions

  • Complementarity on Technology can be maximised by

working together with all stakeholders to build common Roadmaps

  • The European Space Technology Harmonisation has

been running since 2001, building harmonised technology Roadmaps for Europe together with national agencies, industry, research institutions, academia and other European stakeholders

  • H2020 Space is an opportunity to strengthen ESA-EC

cooperation begun in the frame of FP7, and in the context of Technology Harmonisation

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H2020 I nfo Days | 11/ 12/ 2013 | Slide 36 ESA UNCLASSI FI ED – For Official Use

Thank you for your attention!

w w w .esa.int For further inform ation on Technology Harm onisation please contact harm o@esa.int