Robert A. Kleinhenz, Ph.D.
- Sr. VP/Chief Economist, Kyser Center for Economic Research
LAEDC February 17, 2016
Economic Forecast & Industry Outlook Robert A. Kleinhenz, Ph.D. - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
2016-17 Southern California Economic Forecast & Industry Outlook Robert A. Kleinhenz, Ph.D. Sr. VP/Chief Economist, Kyser Center for Economic Research LAEDC February 17, 2016 Outline U.S. Economy California Economy Southern
LAEDC February 17, 2016
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Kyser Center for Economic Research
3.3 2.7 1.8
2.5 1.6 2.3 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016f 2017f
Sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis, forecasts by LAEDC
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Annual % Change
Kyser Center for Economic Research
1 2 3 4 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis
Annual % Change
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis
5.0% 6.6% 4.5% 2.6%
0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8%
Total Equipment Intellectual Property Structures 2015 2016 2017
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Annual Percentage Change
Source: IHS, LAEDC
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015f 2016f 2017f
Receipts Outlays
Source: Office of Management & Budget
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Source: Office of Management and Budget
75 80 85 90 95 100 Jan-13 Jul-13 Jan-14 Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15
Source: Federal Reserve via FRED
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Source: Federal Reserve
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 World Euro Area Developing Asia Latin America/Carb. Japan 2014 2015 2016f 2017f
Annual % Growth
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Source: IMF World Economic Outlook, January 2016 Update
0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% Jan-90 Jan-91 Jan-92 Jan-93 Jan-94 Jan-95 Jan-96 Jan-97 Jan-98 Jan-99 Jan-00 Jan-01 Jan-02 Jan-03 Jan-04 Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14 Jan-15 Jan-16 U.S.: 4.9%
Source: US BLS, CA EDD
Unemployment Rate
Kyser Center for Economic Research
1.7 1.7 1.9 2.1 1.7 1.4
1 2 3 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016f 2017f
Sources: Bureau of Labor Statistics, forecasts by LAEDC
% Change
Kyser Center for Economic Research
0.1 2.0 2.4
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016f 2017f Year-Year % Change in CPI-U
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics; forecasts by LAEDC
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Kyser Center for Economic Research Kyser Center for Economic Research
Kyser Center for Economic Research
0.0% 1.0% 2.0% 3.0% 4.0% 5.0% 6.0% 7.0% 8.0% 9.0% Jan-00 Jan-01 Jan-02 Jan-03 Jan-04 Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14 Jan-15 Jan-16
Fed Funds Fixed Rate Mort 10-Year T-Bond
Source: Federal Reserve
25 50 75 100 125 150 Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14 Jan-15 West TX Intermediate
Source: US Energy Information Administration
Dollars/barrel
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Source: US Energy Information Administration
0.0% 0.5% 1.0% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Annual % Change in Hourly Wage Annual Inflation Rate Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Kyser Center for Economic Research
57.8 57.4 53.7
40 45 50 55 60
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Median HH Income in Thousands of 2014 Dollars
Source: Census Bureau
Source: Federal Reserve
Kyser Center for Economic Research
13,500 14,000 14,500 15,000 15,500 16,000 16,500 17,000 17,500 18,000 18,500 19,000 Feb-14 Mar-14 Apr-14 May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14 Sep-14 Oct-14 Oct-14 Nov-14 Dec-14 Jan-15 Feb-15 Mar-15 Apr-15 May-15 Jun-15 Jul-15 Aug-15 Sep-15 Oct-15 Nov-15 Dec-15 Jan-16 Daily DJIA Oct.’14
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Kyser Center for Economic Research
51 48 42 32 32 23 21 18 16 14 12 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55
Saudi Arabia European Union Mexico Canada China Australia Nigeria Japan (2013) USA Brazil Source: World Bank
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Forecast Source: LAEDC
Kyser Center for Economic Research
2014 2015 2016f 2017f
Real GDP - Annual % Chg. 2.4% 2.4% 2.5% 2.5% Nonfarm Jobs - Annual % Chg. 1.9% 2.1% 1.7% 1.4% Unemployment Rate 6.2% 5.3% 4.9% 4.7% Consumer Prices - Annual % Chg. 1.6% 0.1% 2.0% 2.4%
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Source: US Bureau of Economic Analysis, IHS, forecasts by LAEDC
Kyser Center for Economic Research
0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016f 2017f US GDP CA GSP
Annual % Change
0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% Jan-90 Jan-91 Jan-92 Jan-93 Jan-94 Jan-95 Jan-96 Jan-97 Jan-98 Jan-99 Jan-00 Jan-01 Jan-02 Jan-03 Jan-04 Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14 Jan-15 U.S.: 5.0% CA : 5.8%
Source: US BLS, CA EDD
Unemployment Rate, Seasonally Adjusted
Kyser Center for Economic Research
1 2 3 4 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016f 2017f
Sources: Bureau of Labor Statistics, forecasts by LAEDC
% Change
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information Division
Kyser Center for Economic Research
1.1% 1.7% 2.1% 2.2% 2.3% 2.6% 2.9% 3.1% 3.2% 3.2% 3.8% 4.4% 5.4% 0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% Bakersfield Ventura Oakland Los Angeles Modesto Sacramento Stockton San Diego Orange Fresno Riverside-San Bernardino San Francisco San Jose Annual percent change in nonfarm jobs, seasonally adjusted CALIFORNIA – 2015: +470,000 +3.0% YTY
Kyser Center for Economic Research
121 103 185 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 CA SF OR LA RVSB Source: EDD, Compiled by LAEDC
Forecast Source: LAEDC
Kyser Center for Economic Research
2014 2015 2016f 2017f
Nonfarm Jobs - annual % chg. 3.0% 3.0% 2.5% 1.6% Unemployment Rate 7.0% 6.2% 5.5% 5.3% Personal Income - annual % chg. 4.7% 5.7% 4.7% 5.7% Total Taxable Sales - % chg. 4.9% 3.4% 5.5% 7.0% Housing Permits - thousands of units 85.8 96.5 110.0 128.8
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information Division
Kyser Center for Economic Research
0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16% 18% 20% 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16% 18% 20% Jan-07 May-07 Sep-07 Jan-08 May-08 Sep-08 Jan-09 May-09 Sep-09 Jan-10 May-10 Sep-10 Jan-11 May-11 Sep-11 Jan-12 May-12 Sep-12 Jan-13 May-13 Sep-13 Jan-14 May-14 Sep-14 Jan-15 May-15 Sep-15
LA - 5.8% OC - 4.1% IE - 5.9%
Kyser Center for Economic Research
0.0% 0.5% 1.8% 1.8% 1.9% 2.0% 2.0% 2.9% 3.5% 3.5% 4.2% 5.9%
0% 2% 4% 6% 8%
Manufacturing Information Financial Activities Government Administrative & Support & Waste Services Retail Trade Transportation, Warehousing & Utilities Professional, Scientific & Technical Services Educational Services Wholesale Trade Health Care & Social Assistance Leisure & Hospitality Construction
YTY % change in nonfarm employment by industry, not seasonally adjusted Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information Division 2015 YTY: +94,700 jobs, +2.2% YTY; u-rate: 6.9%
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information Division
Kyser Center for Economic Research
0.8% 1.2% 1.4% 1.9% 2.3% 2.5% 3.1% 3.2% 3.4% 4.2% 4.5% 5.4% 7.9% 11.9%
0% 4% 8% 12% 16%
Information Finance & Insurance Retail Trade Administrative & Support & Waste Services Wholesale Trade Government Durable Goods Leisure & Hospitality Nondurable Goods Real Estate & Rental & Leasing Health Care & Social Assistance Professional, Scientific & Technical Services Transportation & Warehousing Construction Educational Services
YTY percent change in nonfarm employment by industry 2015 YTY: +47,400 jobs, +3.2%; u-rate: 4.4%
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information Division
Kyser Center for Economic Research
0.5% 1.7% 1.7% 3.6% 4.1% 4.2% 4.4% 5.1% 5.1% 6.1% 6.7% 7.4% 7.8% 9.4%
0% 5% 10%
Information Retail Trade Health Care & Social Assistance Government Durable Goods Real Estate & Rental & Leasing Nondurable Goods Finance & Insurance Leisure & Hospitality Educational Services Wholesale Trade Construction Professional, Scientific & Technical Services Transportation & Warehousing Administrative & Support & Waste Services
2015 YTY: +48,400 jobs, +3.8%; u-rate: 6.5% YTY percent change in nonfarm employment by industry
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information Division
Kyser Center for Economic Research
0.3% 1.5% 1.5% 1.6% 2.7% 2.9% 3.0% 3.3% 5.4% 10.7%
0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12%
Manufacturing Financial Activities Educational & Health Services Retail Trade Wholesale Trade Government Information Construction Leisure & Hospitality Administrative & Support & Waste Services Transportation, Warehousing & Utilities Professional, Scientific & Technical Services
2015 YTY: +5,000 jobs, +1.7%; u-rate: 5.5% YTY percent change in nonfarm employment by industry
11.8 13.1 14.2 15.8 15.7 14.3 11.8 14.1 14.0 14.1 14.6 15.2 15.4
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Millions of TEUs
Sources: Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach; forecast by LAEDC
Kyser Center for Economic Research
2015 YTY: +1.3%
50 100 150 200 250 300 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Los Angeles Orange Inland Empire Ventura Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information Division
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Thousands
2015 YTY: +4.2%
Kyser Center for Economic Research
200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Los Angeles Orange Inland Empire Ventura
Thousands
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information Division
2015 YTY: +3.9%
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information Division 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Los Angeles Orange Inland Empire San Diego Ventura
Thousands
2015 YTY: +3.5%
200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Los Angeles County Orange County Inland Empire San Diego County Ventura County
Thousands
2015 YTY: +4.0%
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information Division
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information Division 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1,000 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Los Angeles Orange Inland Empire San Diego Ventura
Thousands
2015 YTY: +1.5%
Source: L.A. Tourism and Convention Board
15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 2007 2008 2009 2010 2001 2012 2013 2014 2015 Day Visits Overnight Visits
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Sources: CA EDD. LMID
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Thousands
Kyser Center for Economic Research
2015 YTY: -0.5%
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information Division
Kyser Center for Economic Research
100 200 300 400 500 600 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Los Angeles Orange Inland Empire San Diego Ventura 200 thousand jobs
Thousands
2015 YTY: +6.5%
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information Division
Kyser Center for Economic Research
100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000 900,000 1,000,000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Durable Goods Nondurable Goods
2015 YTY % Chg. Durable: +0.7% Nondurable: +0.3%
Source: US Bureau of Economic Analysis; IHS Economics
Kyser Center for Economic Research
25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Durable Goods Nondurable Goods
Billions of Inflation Adjusted Dollars (2009 Base Year)
Kyser Center for Economic Research
50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70
1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014
U.S. California
Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
Percent, annual, not seasonally adjusted
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Source: California Association of REALTORS
Kyser Center for Economic Research
County Dec-14 Dec-15 YTY % Change Los Angeles $464,650 $502,750 8.2% Orange County $683,490 $710,940 4.0% San Bernardino $216,020 $234,080 8.4% Riverside County $322,020 $348,020 8.1% Ventura $569,600 $601,910 5.7% San Diego $494,500 $548,080 10.8% California $453,270 $489,310 8.0%
Kyser Center for Economic Research
$600 $800 $1,000 $1,200 $1,400 $1,600 $1,800 $2,000 $2,200 05Q1 06Q1 07Q1 08Q1 09Q1 10Q1 11Q1 12Q1 13Q1 14Q1 15Q1 LA OC RV SB VN
Source: CA Real Estate Research Council
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Kyser Center for Economic Research
0% 25% 50% 75% 100% 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 35-39 30-34 25-29 20-24 15-19 10-14 5-9 0-4
Source: CA Department of Finance
50 100 150 200 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
New HH Formations Average since 1990
Source: IHS Global Insight
Annual change number of households, thousands
Kyser Center for Economic Research
30-year Fixed Rate, Conventional Mortgage
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
Apr-71 Feb-73 Dec-74 Oct-76 Aug-78 Jun-80 Apr-82 Feb-84 Dec-85 Oct-87 Aug-89 Jun-91 Apr-93 Feb-95 Dec-96 Oct-98 Aug-00 Jun-02 Apr-04 Feb-06 Dec-07 Oct-09 Aug-11 Jun-13 Apr-15
Source: Federal Reserve
Percentage
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Source: CIRB, California Home Building Foundation, forecast by LAEDC
Kyser Center for Economic Research
11.8 11.9 10.1 7.5 3.5 2.1 2.4 2.4 2.8 3.6 4.4 4.3 5.1 6.5 15.2 13.7 16.3 12.9 10.2 3.5 5.0 8.0 8.0 12.6 14.3 18.5 20.9 23.1
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16f '17f Multi-Family Single-Family Permits issued, thousands
Source: CIRB, California Home Building Foundation, forecast by LAEDC
Kyser Center for Economic Research
4.4 4.1 3.7 2.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.9 2.8 3.8 3.6 3.6 4.4 5.2 4.9 3.1 4.6 4.9 1.9 0.8 1.5 2.9 4.0 6.2 7.0 7.8 9.2 10.6
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16f '17f
Multi-Family Single-Family Permits issued, thousands
Source: CIRB, California Home Building Foundation, forecast by LAEDC
Kyser Center for Economic Research
43.5 45.3 33.3 16.0 5.8 4.9 5.2 3.7 4.7 6.1 6.9 7.3 9.2 11.8 9.2 5.5 5.8 4.5 3.3 1.8 1.2 1.5 1.3 2.7 3.2 2.4 2.5 2.6
10 20 30 40 50 60 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16f '17f
Multi-Family Single-Family Permits issued, thousands
Source: Cushman and Wakefield
2 6 10 14 18 22 26 30
3q07 1q08 3q08 1q09 3q09 1q10 3q10 1q11 3q11 1q12 3q12 1q13 3q13 1q14 3q14 1q15 3q15
Los Angeles Orange Inland Empire Ventura Percent vacant, quarterly averages
Kyser Center for Economic Research
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
3q07 1q08 3q08 1q09 3q09 1q10 3q10 1q11 3q11 1q12 3q12 1q13 3q13 1q14 3q14 1q15 3q15
Los Angeles Orange Inland Empire Ventura Percent vacant, quarterly averages
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Source: Cushman and Wakefield
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information Division, forecast by LAEDC
Total nonfarm job growth forecast for 2016 (thousands): +158.2 jobs
Kyser Center for Economic Research
0.5 0.9 1.7 2.5 3.9 5.5 7.4 7.7 9.6 9.9 15.4 16.0 19.8 22.3 35.6
0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 Finance & Insurance Manufacturing Other Services Real Estate, Rental & Leasing Information
Educational Services Wholesale Trade
Construction Government Leisure & Hospitality Retail Trade
Prof, Sci & Tech Srvs Health Care & Social Asst
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Rank Los Angeles Orange Inland Empire Ventura 1 Prof, Sci, Tech Prof, Sci, Tech Prof, Sci, Tech Admin & Supp 2 Admin & Supp Education Admin & Supp Health Care 3 Health Care Health Care Construction Prof, Sci, Tech 4 Education Admin & Supp
Education 5 Construction Construction Trans & Utilities Real Estate
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information Division
Kyser Center for Economic Research