Deaths and Healthy Life Expectancy Tom Hall Director of Public - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Deaths and Healthy Life Expectancy Tom Hall Director of Public - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Jun 24, 2023 291 likes •546 views

Health and Wellbeing in South Tyneside Life Expectancy, Reducing Early Deaths and Healthy Life Expectancy Tom Hall Director of Public Health 4 th September 2018 South Tyneside the statistics for men The life expectancy at birth for

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Health and Wellbeing in South Tyneside

Life Expectancy, Reducing Early Deaths and Healthy Life Expectancy

Tom Hall – Director of Public Health 4th September 2018

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South Tyneside – the statistics for men

  • The life expectancy at birth for males in South Tyneside is significantly lower than the

national average. South Tyneside males have a life expectancy of 77.5 years, two years less than the England population as a whole.

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South Tyneside – the statistics for women

The life expectancy at birth for females is significantly lower than the national average. South Tyneside females have a life expectancy of 81.5 years, 1.6 years less than the England population as a whole

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South Tyneside 2014-16

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Acheson Smoke Free Marmot Health Checks NSF CHD Nat Min Wage SACN MUP? Smoke Free NHS? NECN Wiggo Ldn 2012

Outcomes take time to change

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Behaviours take time to change too

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https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/healthands

  • cialcare/healthandlifeexpectancies/bulletins/healthylifeexpectancyat

birthforuppertierlocalauthoritiesengland/2015-03-26

Healthy Life Expectancy

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What Causes Lower Quality Life?

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By 2025….

Among those over 65:

  • 470 more with dementia (23% increase)
  • 744 more diabetics (20% increase)
  • 1,441 more obese (19% increase)
  • 3,597 more with a Limiting Long Term

Illness (47% increase)

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Multimorbidity … complicated debt

Barnett 2012

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What makes health

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Social determinants – Dahlgren and Whitehead (1991)

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How South Tyneside compares with rest of England in terms of lifestyle factors that impact on HLE

https://visual.ons.gov.uk/what-affects-an-areas-healthy-life- expectancy/

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A Better U in South Tyneside

Our care and support should be:

  • fair, proactive and person-centred

A Better U aims to introduce a model of support where the key question shifts from “What is the matter with you?” to “What matters to you?” and “What is wrong” to “What is strong”

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Take home messages

  • Life expectancy is

increasing and early deaths are falling

  • Healthy life expectancy is not increasing in line with life

expectancy = more people living in ill health = human and societal costs

  • We can (and will) make an impact, but it will take time
  • No one thing will make a difference on its own
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How do we keep protecting and improving health in South Tyneside

  • Three key areas

― Protecting health from hazards – infectious diseases and hazards in the environment ― Improving health through changing behaviours – places, environments, individual behaviours, getting to the causes ― Improving health through services – fairness, based on evidence, high quality

  • Prevention, prevention, prevention
  • Everything around us influences our health and our

choices

  • It’s complex, so let’s work together