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CSN & 802.11 BSS Bridging Date: 2012-11-14 Authors: Name - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Nov 2012 doc.: IEEE 11-12/1232r1 CSN & 802.11 BSS Bridging Date: 2012-11-14 Authors: Name Affiliations Address Phone email Philippe Klein Broadcom Golan Building +972 54 philippe@broadcom.c Airport City, Israel 3134500 om


  1. Nov 2012 doc.: IEEE 11-12/1232r1 CSN & 802.11 BSS Bridging Date: 2012-11-14 Authors: Name Affiliations Address Phone email Philippe Klein Broadcom Golan Building +972 54 philippe@broadcom.c Airport City, Israel 3134500 om Submission Slide 1 Philippe Klein, Broadcom

  2. Nov 2012 doc.: IEEE 11-12/1232r1 Abstract This presentation describes how CSNs and 802.11 BSS could be modelized as Distributed L2 Bridge Submission Slide 2 Philippe Klein, Broadcom

  3. Nov 2012 doc.: IEEE 11-12/1232r1 The issue 802.11 non-AP STA devices are end devices that do not bridge to external networks. This: limit the topology of 802.11 BSS to “stub networks” do not allow a (STA-)AP-STA wireless link to be used as a connecting path (backbone) between other networks Partial solutions exist to overcome this lack of bridging functionality but these solutions are: proprietary only limited to certain type of traffic or/and based on Layer 3 (such IP Multicast to MAC Multicast translation, NAT - Network Address Translation) Submission Slide 3 Philippe Klein, Broadcom

  4. Nov 2012 doc.: IEEE 11-12/1232r1 Coordinated Shared Network (CSN) CSN Network 802.3 Port CSN CSN 802.3 Port Node 1 Node 2 Shared medium Logical unicast links 802.3 Port CSN CSN 802.3 Port Node 3 Node 4 • Contention-free, time-division multiplexed-access, network of devices sharing a common medium and supporting reserved bandwidth based on priority or flow (QoS). – one of the nodes of the CSN acts as the network coordinator, granting transmission opportunities to the other nodes of the network. • Physically a shared medium, in that a CSN node has a single physical port connected to the half-duplex medium, but logically a fully-connected one-hop mesh network, in that every node can transmit frames to every other node over the shared medium. • Supports two types of transmission: – unicast transmission for point-to-point (node-to-node) – transmission and multicast/broadcast transmission for point-to-multipoint (node-to-other/all-nodes) transmission. Submission Slide 4 Philippe Klein, Broadcom

  5. Nov 2012 doc.: IEEE 11-12/1232r1 (GW Centric) Heterogeneous Home Network AP 802.11 2.4 Ghz AP 802.11 5 Ghz WAN CoAx (MoCA) GW PLC - 1901 802.3 N6 N1 N2 N3 N4 N5 802.3 N7 Submission Slide 5 Philippe Klein, Broadcom

  6. Nov 2012 doc.: IEEE 11-12/1232r1 Heterogeneous Network Bridge Model MoCA MAC/PHY 802.3 MAC/PHY 1901 MAC/PHY FOO MAC/PHY Ethernet Ports Ethernet Port Ethernet Port Ethernet Port MoCA Bridging Table 1091 Bridging Table FOO Bridging Table {MAC Address, NID} {MAC Address, TEI} {MAC Address, DID} k Ports MoCA m Virtual Ports 1901 FOO p Virtual Ports f Virtual Ports Bridging Bridging Bridging Protocol Protocol Protocol NID_1 NID_3 NID_4 TEI_1 TEI_2 TEI_6 DID_1DID_7 Philippe Klein, Broadcom Submission Slide 6 Philippe Klein, Broadcom

  7. Nov 2012 doc.: IEEE 11-12/1232r1 Heterogeneous Network Bridge Model - 1 Bridge of (k+m+p+f) Heterogenous Ports MoCA MAC/PHY 802.3 MAC/PHY 1901 MAC/PHY FOO MAC/PHY Ethernet Ports Ethernet Port Ethernet Port Ethernet Port MoCA Bridging Table 1091 Bridging Table FOO Bridging Table {MAC Address, NID} {MAC Address, TEI} {MAC Address, DID} k Ports MoCA m Virtual Ports 1901 FOO p Virtual Ports f Virtual Ports Bridging Bridging Bridging Protocol Protocol Protocol NID_1 NID_3 NID_4 TEI_1 TEI_2 TEI_6 DID_1DID_7 Submission Slide 7 Philippe Klein, Broadcom

  8. Nov 2012 doc.: IEEE 11-12/1232r1 GW Centric Home Network – P2P Model AP 802.11 2.4 Ghz AP 802.11 5 Ghz WAN CoAx (MoCA) GW PLC - 1901 802.3 N1 N2 N3 N4 N5 N6 802.3 N7 Submission Slide 8 Philippe Klein, Broadcom

  9. Nov 2012 doc.: IEEE 11-12/1232r1 Hidden Nodes… On both 802.11 and 1901 networks, nodes could be hidden to other nodes… …but both 802.11 AP and 1901 CCo see all nodes CCo AP Node X STA 3 Node 1 STA 1 X 3 Node 2 STA 2 Relaying Philippe Klein, Broadcom Submission Slide 9 Philippe Klein, Broadcom

  10. Nov 2012 doc.: IEEE 11-12/1232r1 CSNs behave as L2 Bridges… Eth Port_3 Eth Bridge CTRL L2 Bridge plane Eth Port_1 Eth Port_2 BPDU Port Cmd Unicast Eth PDU Multicast Eth PDU Broadcast Eth PDU FWD Engine Eth Port_4 Ctrl Network Protocol “Ctrl Plane” Entities Eth Port_3 Node 3 “Selected Node” Eth Port_1 Eth Port_2 CSN Network Port Cmd BPDU Unicast Eth PDU Multicast Eth PDU FWD Broadcast Eth PDU Node 2 Node 1 Node 4 CSN Network Eth Port_4 Submission Slide 10 Philippe Klein, Broadcom

  11. 10 12 Nov 2012 doc.: IEEE 11-12/1232r1 CSN as Distributed Bridge - Pros Scalable: Single bridge per CSN regardless # of nodes vs P2P mesh where each node is a bridge Optimized for “heavy”/”light” nodes (single ctrl plane node + n-1 “dumb” ports rather than n bridges) No duplication of resources 1 single Ctrl plane entity per CSN Reuse of standard L2 Ctrl protocol entities requires only a simple adaptation layer (cf “White Paper: Control Plane Implementation on Coordinated Shared Networks (CSN)” http://www.ieee802.org/1/files/public/docs2011/avb-phkl-wp-csn-ctrl-plane-1111-v01.pdf ) Submission Slide 11 Philippe Klein, Broadcom

  12. 10 12 Nov 2012 doc.: IEEE 11-12/1232r1 CSN as Distributed Bridge – Pros (cont.) Support ranking without modification of the underlying network protocol Network agnostic interface to underlying network simple interface CSN bridging method is kept “internal” (including “node relaying” when applicable) This model is already used by MSRP for CSN and 802.11 BBS (IEEE 802.1Q-2011, Annex C) Submission Slide 12 Philippe Klein, Broadcom

  13. Nov 2012 doc.: IEEE 11-12/1232r1 Selected Node Architecture • Route BPDU to BP service BP Service • Provide BPDU with CSN network topological information BPDU Node IDs QoS Cmd Ethernet Port SN Device MAC Management PHY Submission Slide 13 Philippe Klein, Broadcom

  14. Nov 2012 doc.: IEEE 11-12/1232r1 BPDU Propagation over CSN Ingress Node i BP Service Selected Node d Ethernet CSN BPDU BPDU D_NI I_NID BPDU , I_NID D MC Frame BPDU Msg & CSN (Unicast) BPDU Ctrl Frame Ingress Node ID Egress Node e BPDU MC Frame & Ethernet CSN CSN Unicast MPDU Destination Node ID BPDU E_NI D_NI BPDU BPDU , E_NID D D Port_Cmd E_NI D_NI Port_CMD D D CSN (Unicast) Port_Cmd Ctrl Frame Egress Node f BPDU MC Frame & Ethernet CSN CSN Unicast MPDU Destination Node ID BPDU BPDU F_NI D_NI BPDU , F_NID D D Port_Cmd Port_CMD F_NI D_NI D D CSN (Unicast) Port_Cmd Ctrl Frame Submission Slide 14 Philippe Klein, Broadcom

  15. Nov 2012 doc.: IEEE 11-12/1232r1 MSRP Example Downstream MSRP DMN Node Entity MSRPDU (Listener) CSN QoS BW Reservation primitive B) Listener MSRPDU flow CSN QoS BW rsv protocol CSN QoS Response MSRPDU (Talker) Upstream Node Submission Slide 15 Philippe Klein, Broadcom

  16. Nov 2012 doc.: IEEE 11-12/1232r1 Heterogeneous Network Bridge Model - 2 Bridge of (k+m+p+f) Heterogenous Ports MoCA MAC/PHY 802.3 MAC/PHY 1901 MAC/PHY FOO MAC/PHY Ethernet Ports Ethernet Port Ethernet Port Ethernet Port MoCA Bridging Table 1091 Bridging Table FOO Bridging Table {MAC Address, NID} {MAC Address, TEI} {MAC Address, DID} k Ports MoCA m Virtual Ports 1901 FOO p Virtual Ports f Virtual Ports Bridging Bridging Bridging Protocol Protocol Protocol NID_1 NID_3 NID_4 TEI_1 TEI_2 TEI_6 DID_1DID_7 Philippe Klein, Broadcom Submission Slide 16

  17. Nov 2012 doc.: IEEE 11-12/1232r1 GW Centric Home Network – Bridge Model AP 802.11 2.4 Ghz AP 802.11 5 Ghz WAN CoAx (MoCA) GW PLC - 1901 802.3 N6 N1 N2 N3 N4 N5 802.3 N7 GW 802.1 Bridge 802.3 interface of a underlying network device MoCA 1901 (802.1) 802.11 2.4 Ghz BSS 802.11 5 Ghz BSS (802.1)Bridge Bridge (802.1) Bridge (802.1) Bridge 802.1 802.1 802.1 802.1 802.1 802.1 802.1 Bridge Bridge Bridge Bridge Bridge Bridge Bridge N1 N2 N3 N7 N4 N5 N6 Submission Slide 17 Philippe Klein, Broadcom

  18. Nov 2012 doc.: IEEE 11-12/1232r1 Heterogeneous Networks are Bridged LANs 802.11 BSS handled as other CSN networks 802.1 Bridge 802.1 Port 802.1 Port 802.1 Port 802.1 Port 802.3 MSDUs 802.1 Port 802.1 Port 802.1 Port 802.1 Port MoCA 1901 802.11 Node Node STA/Bridge 802.11 802.1 MoCA 1901 Bridges “Bridging” Bridge Network Network BSS 1901 802.11 MoCA Node STA/Bridge Node 802.1 Port 802.1 Port 802.1 Port 802.1 Port 802.3 MSDUs 802.1 Port 802.1 Port 802.1 Port 802.1 Port 802.1 Bridge Submission Slide 18 Philippe Klein, Broadcom

  19. Nov 2012 doc.: IEEE 11-12/1232r1 Reminder – Model #1: P2P Link Model Source - Norm Finn’s presentation www.ieee802.org/1/files/public/docs2012/new-nfinn-11-medium-choice-0812-v02.pdf Submission Slide 19 Philippe Klein, Broadcom

  20. Nov 2012 doc.: IEEE 11-12/1232r1 Reminder – Model #2 : Emulated LAN Model Source - Norm Finn’s presentation www.ieee802.org/1/files/public/docs2012/new-nfinn-11-medium-choice-0812-v02.pdf Submission Slide 20 Philippe Klein, Broadcom

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