Contractometer: What we have learned about Micropile Behaviour from - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Contractometer: What we have learned about Micropile Behaviour from - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Contractometer: What we have learned about Micropile Behaviour from Field Instrumentation Daniela Ramirez, P.Eng Outline -Instrumentation Used -Typical Test set up -Results from 4 Tests -Comments Contractometer Cable to data logger


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Contractometer: What we have learned about Micropile Behaviour from Field Instrumentation

Daniela Ramirez, P.Eng

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  • Instrumentation Used
  • Typical Test set up
  • Results from 4 Tests
  • Comments

Outline

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Contractometer Mechanics

Cable to data logger Head of Contractometer Potentiometers Aluminum anchor nodes Internal fiberglass Rods HDPE Tube 6 nodes at customized spacing

  • Measure relative Movement
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Contractometer Mechanics

Fiberglass Tubing Fiberglass Rods (HDPE) Tubing

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Contractometer Mechanics Aluminum Anchor

Stainless Screw Seal The accuracy of the contractometer is 1% of the potentiometer length

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Compression Tests

Dial Gauges

  • n Bearing

Plate Cycle Loading

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Micropiles in Alluvial Soils

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  • Tremie and

Pressure Grouted in casing lengths

  • Dense silt,
  • 273 Diameter
  • 100 L/m of grout
  • Maximum load

2040 kN

  • Design Load 1260 kN

Compression (mm) Length of Micropile (m)

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  • Structural

Capacity was not reached

  • Tension at the

end

Length of Micropile (m) Micro Strain

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  • Sand and Cobbles, 273 dia, 86 L/m
  • Tremie, Pressure and Post Grouted

Compression (mm) Length of Micropile (m) Micro Strain

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Finite Element Modeling

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Micropiles in Glacial Tills

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  • Glacial till, Shaft Diameter-197 mm
  • Casing OD- 178 mm

Length of Micropile (m) Compression (mm) Micro Strain

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  • Sandy Till with Boulders, 178 shaft

dia – Casing OD 168 mm-Self Drilled Bar Compression (mm) Length of Micropile (m) Micro Strain

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Comments

  • There may be no contribution to pile

capacity in the cased length

  • End bearing may play a significant role in

friction piles (0 to 90%)

  • Instrumentation of micropiles can lead to

more strain compatible designs