Coastal Adaptation Plan - Fraser River Community Workshop - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Coastal Adaptation Plan - Fraser River Community Workshop - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Coastal Adaptation Plan - Fraser River Community Workshop Community Workshop Project Overview Climate Change & Coastal Floods Coastal cities around the world are facing same challenges of sea level rise Major floods in the Lower


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Coastal Adaptation Plan - Fraser River

Community Workshop

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Project Overview

Community Workshop

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  • Coastal cities around the

world are facing same challenges of sea level rise

  • Major floods in the Lower

Mainland are expected to increase in magnitude and frequency (Fraser Basin Council report)

  • Vancouver is exposed to sea

level rise along the coast, Burrard Inlet and Fraser River

Climate Change & Coastal Floods

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Fraser River Freshet 2018

  • May 2018 the Fraser valley experienced freshet flooding that was

more significant than previous years

  • Freshet flooding occurred due to unseasonably high temperatures and

a higher than normal snowpack in the Fraser River Basin

  • The City of Vancouver opened the Emergency Operations Centre in

response to the event and carried out daily monitoring activities of the shoreline

  • The City made several public announcements about possible swift

water conditions along the Fraser River

  • No flooding or erosion was observed within the City of Vancouver,

along the Fraser River

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Sea Level Rise

  • Climate change is driving sea level rise and a 50cm

increase is projected for 2050 and 1 metre by 2100

  • Province has advised municipalities to prepare for 1

metre by 2100 and 2 metres by 2200.

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6

Impacts from sea level rise include increased coastal flooding, erosion and storm damage

December 2012 storm surge and king tide event

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Major flood events Major flood

  • Homes flooded
  • Electricity failed
  • Vehicles carried off

roadways

  • Residents evacuated
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Major flood event - Calgary 2013

Major flood

  • Homes flooded
  • Electricity failed
  • Vehicles carried off

roadways

  • Residents evacuated
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Major flood event - England 2016

Major flood

  • Homes flooded
  • Electricity failed
  • Vehicles carried off

roadways

  • Residents evacuated
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Major flood event - Houston 2017

Major flood

  • Homes flooded
  • Electricity failed
  • Vehicles carried off

roadways

  • Residents evacuated
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Flooding in Southlands Date: January 12, 1959

A history of flooding

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Flooding in Southlands Date: January 12, 1959

A history of flooding

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Electrical substation threatened in Grand Forks Date: May 14, 2018

Flood Today

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Grand Forks more than 100 homes have been submerged in floodwater filled with sewage and debris Date: May 14, 2018

Flooding Today

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Coastal Flood Risk Assessment (CFRA) - Phase I

Outcomes:

  • Detailed floodplain

maps

  • Vancouver

Building By-law amended to include increased FCL (Flood Construction Level)

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Coastal Adaptation Plan (CAP)

We are here

  • Coastal Flood

Risk Assessment (CFRA), phases 1 and 2

  • CAP community

values and principles

  • High level technical

assessment of alignments and

  • ptions
  • Community

engagement

  • Detailed design

and phasing

  • Community

engagement 2014 - 2018 2019 - 2020 2020+

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Musqueam and City of Vancouver

Letter of Understanding between Musqueam and the City of Vancouver was approved by the Musqueam Inter- Governmental Affairs Committee in January 2018

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A MIXED-USE NEIGHBOURHOOD

  • 280 commercial and industrial buildings
  • 400 +homes
  • Rail Corridor
  • TransLink Transit Centre
  • BC Hydro sub-station
  • Transfer Station (waste and recycling)
  • Fortis facilities (Fraser Gate)
  • Shoreline habitat
  • Musqueam Community

Fraser River Foreshore

WHAT’S AT RISK?

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Workshop Purpose

Community Workshop

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Purpose of today

Identification of community values impacted Exploration of adaptation options

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Global Temperatures 1850-2016

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Sea level rise forecast for BC

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Approximate sea level rise since 1972

Prudhoe Bay: 4cm Sand Point: 4cm Prince Rupert: 4cm Vancouver: 3cm Seattle: 8cm San Diego: 9cm New Orleans: 36cm Miami Beach: 10cm New York City: 11cm Halifax: 12cm

  • St. Johns: 8cm
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Cause of sea level rise

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King Tides

King tide occurs when the moon is either new or full and aligned with the sun

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Storm surges

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Coastal squeeze (maləy̓ lands)

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Identifying Concerns

Community Workshop

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Fraser West

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Fraser West - Today

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Fraser West - 2060

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Fraser West - 2100

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Flood Extent – Fraser West

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Flood Extent – Fraser East

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Flood Adaptation Approaches

Community Workshop

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Flood Adaptation Options

RESIST ACCOMMODATE MOVE Sketches for the purpose of workshop discussions. Not final designs.

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Build Dikes Build Pumps Build Walls RESIST Sketches for the purpose of workshop discussions. Not final designs.

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RESIST

Image Courtesy: a Time With Nature

Middle Arm Dike, Richmond Jericho Beach Shoreline (Green Shores strategies)

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Wet Proofing Dry Proofing Build on Fill Raised Structures ACCOMMODATE Early Warning Systems Community Preparedness Sketches for the purpose of workshop discussions. Not final designs.

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ACCOMMODATE

Image Courtesy: Menomonee Floodplain, Wenk Landscape Architecture

Parks with Flood Storage

Image Courtesy: Architecture Plans

Raised Home

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Staged Retreat Complete Retreat MOVE Sketches for the purpose of workshop discussions. Not final designs.

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MOVE

Image: Larry Pynn, Vancouver Sun

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RESIST Sketches for the purpose of workshop discussions. Not final designs.

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RESIST Sketches for the purpose of workshop discussions. Not final designs.

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ACCOMMODATE Sketches for the purpose of workshop discussions. Not final designs.

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MOVE Sketches for the purpose of workshop discussions. Not final designs.

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Sketches for the purpose of workshop discussions. Not final designs.

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More information?

vancouver.ca/cap cap@vancouver.ca

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CAP - FRASER RIVER FORESHORE

Thank You!