Click to edit Master title style Starting a Cardio-Oncology Program - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Click to edit Master title style Starting a Cardio-Oncology Program - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Click to edit Master title style Starting a Cardio-Oncology Program Our experience in the Community setting Kibar Yared, MD FRCPC Director, Cardiac Imaging Medical Director, Cardio-Oncology Program Scarborough Health Network Clinical Adjunct


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Starting a Cardio-Oncology Program

Our experience in the Community setting

Kibar Yared, MD FRCPC Director, Cardiac Imaging Medical Director, Cardio-Oncology Program Scarborough Health Network Clinical Adjunct Professor of Medicine University of Toronto @kibaryared

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  • Who came up with this idea and why?
  • How it started
  • Challenges
  • Success stories
  • Where are we headed?

Outline

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  • American Society of Echocardiography Scientific Sessions 2015

– Particularly compelling presentation by Dr. Juan Carlos Plana

  • Audited our current practices and found:

– All cardiac investigations ordered and followed-up by Oncology – If abnormal then referral sent to first-available Cardiologist – Large discrepancies in

  • Time for patient to be assessed
  • Management
  • Follow-up

Who came up with this and why?

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  • No official Cardio-Oncology Clinic

– But there was established Heart Function Clinic, staffed with clerk and nurses

  • Met with point person in Oncology, Dr. Orit Freedman, with same

motivation – Established what type of patient should be seen in Cardio-Oncology – Agreed that we would “take over” cardiac investigations of patients at risk of cardiotoxicity

  • Included all patients on Anthracycline +/- Trastuzumab
  • Patients with established heart disease about to undergo

chemotherapy

  • Patients currently undergoing chemotherapy with cardiac

complaints or previous abnormal cardiac investigations

How it started

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  • Met again with all Oncologists to discuss

– Referral pattern – Logistics of how we would deal with referral

  • Triage
  • Timing of investigations and consultation

– Communication (!)

How it started

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847474 (Rev.03/17) Page 1 of 1 847474

OUTPATIENT CARDIO−ONCOLOGY HISTORY

Distribution: Chart Copy

Chemotherapy #1 ________________________________ Date ___________________________________________ # of Tx’s received _________________ Last Tx date_________________ Next Planned Tx date__________________ Chemotherapy #2 ________________________________Date ____________________________________________ # of Tx’s received _________________ Last Tx date _________________ Next Planned Tx date __________________ Chemotherapy #3 ________________________________Date ____________________________________________ # of Tx’s received _________________ Last Tx date _________________ Next Planned Tx date __________________ Chemotherapy #4 ________________________________Date ____________________________________________ # of Tx’s received _________________ Last Tx date _________________ Next Planned Tx date __________________ Previous childhood/adolescent malignancy Diagnosis ______________________ Date _________________ Treatment ___________________ Previous Cardio Toxicity: ❏ Yes

❏ No

Date:__________________________ Priamary Cardiologist ______________________

RN Signature ________________________________ Date____________________ Allergies/Sensitivities: Initial Weight: History Hypertension Dyslipidemia Diabetes PCI

❏ Yes ❏ No ❏ Yes ❏ No ❏ Yes ❏ No ❏ Yes ❏ No

CABG CAD/MI Smoker Etoh

❏ Yes ❏ No ❏ Yes ❏ No ❏ Yes ❏ No ❏ Yes ❏ No

Echo/CMR/MUGA Date:

2D/3D

% GLS % Date:

2D/3D

% GLS % Date:

2D/3D

% GLS % Date:

2D/3D

% GLS % Date:

2D/3D

% GLS % Date:

2D/3D

% GLS % Oncologist: HER2 #of Tx: Date: Radiation Date: Date Cancer Diagnosis: Surgical Date: 847474

OUTPATIENT CARDIO−ONCOLOGY HISTORY

Chemotherapy #1 ________________________________ Date ___________________________________________ # of Tx’s received _________________ Last Tx date_________________ Next Planned Tx date__________________ Chemotherapy #2 ________________________________Date ____________________________________________ # of Tx’s received _________________ Last Tx date _________________ Next Planned Tx date __________________ Chemotherapy #3 ________________________________Date ____________________________________________ # of Tx’s received _________________ Last Tx date _________________ Next Planned Tx date __________________ Chemotherapy #4 ________________________________Date ____________________________________________ # of Tx’s received _________________ Last Tx date _________________ Next Planned Tx date __________________ Previous childhood/adolescent malignancy Diagnosis ______________________ Date _________________ Treatment ___________________ Previous Cardio Toxicity: ❏ Yes

❏ No

Date:__________________________ Priamary Cardiologist ______________________

Allergies/Sensitivities: Initial Weight: Oncologist: HER2 #of Tx: Date: Radiation Date: Date Cancer Diagnosis: Surgical Date:

847474 (Rev.03/17) Page 1 of 1 Distribution: Chart Copy

RN Signature ________________________________ Date____________________ History Hypertension Dyslipidemia Diabetes PCI

❏ Yes ❏ No ❏ Yes ❏ No ❏ Yes ❏ No ❏ Yes ❏ No

CABG CAD/MI Smoker Etoh

❏ Yes ❏ No ❏ Yes ❏ No ❏ Yes ❏ No ❏ Yes ❏ No

Echo/CMR/MUGA Date:

2D/3D

% GLS % Date:

2D/3D

% GLS % Date:

2D/3D

% GLS % Date:

2D/3D

% GLS % Date:

2D/3D

% GLS % Date:

2D/3D

% GLS %

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847297 (Rev.03/17) Page 1 of 1 847297

OUTPATIENT CARDIO−ONCOLOGY NURSING ASSESSMENT

Distribution: Chart Copy

Oncology

Oncologist ____________________________________ Cancer Diagnosis_______________________ Dyspnea at Rest Dyspnea on Exertion Pillow Orthopnea

❏ Yes ❏ No ❏ Yes ❏ No ❏ 1 ❏ 2 ❏ 3 ❏ 3+ ❏ HOB Elevated ❏ Recliner/Chair ❏ Yes ❏ No ❏ Productive ❏ Non Productive Onset ❏ Yes ❏ No ❏ Yes ❏ No

Regular Exercise Diagnostics Echo EF ______________________ Date_________________ MUGA EF_________________ Date___________ Cardiac MRI EF_________________ Date _________________ RN Signature ________________________________ Assessment Date____________________

❏ 1 Visit ❏ Follow−up Visit

st

Symptoms Lifestyle

❏ Yes ❏ No If yes, describe:

O2 Sat______________ Pulse______________ BP Sitting______________ BP Standing______________ Weight______________ Chest Auscultation______________________________________________________ Peripheral Edema

❏ None ❏ Trace ❏ 1+ ❏ 2+ ❏ 3+ ❏ 4+ Location______________________

Physical Assessment

PND: Cough

Patient Concerns: Teaching

❏ CHF Physiology ❏ Sodium Management ❏ Medication Therapy ❏ ER/Clinic talk ❏ Symptom Recognition ❏ Fluid Management ❏ Managing CHF ❏ Weight Diary ❏ Exercise Guideline ❏ Other

Palpitations Chest Pain

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  • Initial funding
  • Room for echo/imaging. Timely CMR.
  • Seeing certain patients on time

– Patients cancelling, not seeing the need in follow up. Clinic fatigue.

  • Nursing

– Steep learning curve. Keeping up to date with chemotherapeutic agents.

  • Oncology Patient Info System (OPIS) very useful
  • Ongoing education from MDs, CMEs

– Working as a team with oncology

Challenges

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  • 550 patients seen to

date – 87 Discharged – 24 Died – 14 Refused follow- up

  • 14 patients with LV

dysfunction – 1 death (Amyloid) – 11 complete recovery – 2 recovery to low normal EF

1% 1% 2% 3% 3% 9% 15% 66%

Breast CA GI/GU Lymphoma Lung CA Multiple Myeloma Leukemia MDS Other

Distribution of patients

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  • Constantly looking to improve
  • Feedback from Oncology and

from patients

  • Participation in clinical trials

– Strain Surveillance of Chemotherapy for Improving Cardiovascular Outcomes: SUCCOUR Trial – Evaluation of Myocardial Changes During BReast Adenocarcinoma Therapy to Detect Cardiotoxicity Earlier With MRI (EMRACE-MRI)

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  • Relationship with Cardiac Rehab

Where are we headed?

AHA SCIENTIFIC STATEMENT

Cardio-Oncology Rehabilitation to Manage Cardiovascular Outcomes in Cancer Patients and Survivors

A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association

Endorsed by the American Cancer Society

Circulation

  • Circulation. 2019;139:00–00. DOI: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000679
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  • Further participation in clinical trials

– Statins for the Primary Prevention of Heart Failure in Patients Receiving Anthracycline Pilot Study (SPARE-HF) – Characterizing Heart And Mind health Post- chemotherapy In wOmeN with Breast Cancer (CHAMPION)

  • Expansion across sites and regionally.

Where are we headed?

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Telemedicine

Where are we headed?

Patient

Alternative access to care, reduced travel costs

Clinicians

Improved patient care and family/patient satisfaction

SHN

Program efficiencies, reduced wait times and no shows

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THANKS to Patricia Osgood Sarah Aiken, RN Margo Wells, RN Siva Punniasingam, RN MaryAnn Quilang Saul Miller, MD Nisha D’Mello, MD Andrea Rosenbloom, MD

Image courtesy of Duke Cancer Institute