Click to edit Master title style Regional to Global Societal Impacts - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Impacts of Climate Change on Urbanization The Conundrum of Impacts of Climate Change on Urbanization: Prospects for Using HyspIRI Data Products for Click to edit Master title style Regional to Global Societal Impacts Analysis Click to edit
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2011 HyspIRI Science Workshop – GSFC - May 17-18
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environment and how will climate change impact the overall effects that urban areas have on the environment?
emissivity of urban surfaces for different cities around the world?
climate change scenarios at the local, regional, and even global scales?
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– How does urbanization affect the local, regional and global environment? Can we characterize this effect to help mitigate its impact on human health and welfare?
the sustainability and productivity of natural and human ecosystems?
effect (UHI), how does it change from city to city, what are its temporal, diurnal, and nocturnal characteristics, and what are the regional impacts of the UHI on biophysical, climatic, and environmental processes?
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effects, such as factors influencing heat stress on humans and surface temperatures that affect vector-borne and animal-borne diseases, be better resolved and measured?
relate to human health, human ecosystems, and urbanization?
surfaces and how do emissivities change for different cities around the world as they impact the urban heat island and associated land-atmosphere energy balance characteristics?
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Climate change forecasts currently are not specific enough for decision- making at the human settlement/urban level
easier to project than actual impacts
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gas emissions and by showing leadership in encouraging others to support such actions)
projected changes or to increase the settlement’s coping capacities)
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hat t will be the will be the role
that t HyspIRI HyspIRI will play will play in addr in addressing the v essing the vexing xing quest questions ions rela elated t ted to c
limate i te impacts mpacts on urban ar
eas?
hat t kind kinds of s of HyspIRI HyspIRI da data ta pr produ
cts will be ne will be neede eded a d at local, r t local, region gional al and and global scales lobal scales t to
addr dress ess t these ques hese questions tions?
How w can can HyspIRI HyspIRI da data be u ta be used sed to help to help de develop elop ris risk k assess assessmen ment t plan plans s and and mit mitiga igation and ada tion and adapta ptation s tion str trate tegies gies for c
limate te change impacts hange impacts tha that t can be used can be used by decis by decision mak ion maker ers, s, polic policy mak y maker ers, s, and the and the gener general al pub public? lic?
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Although there are many, HyspIRI data products can target several indicators to identify and monitor climate change impacts on urban areas, help assess the vulnerability/risk of urban areas to climate change, and assist in developing adaptation measures as related to:
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Value
H L
80 Monthly Asthma Visits Rate (Per 10,000)
Value
H L
30 Monthly Mean PM2.5 (ug/m3)
Year 2002
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using remote sensing that can be integrated and assimilated with other non-remotely sensed data on societal conditions to better evaluate climate change impacts on urban areas, assess the vulnerability/risk of urban areas to climate change, and assist in developing adaptation measures
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Hys HyspIRI pIRI Hyper Hyperspect spectral al VSWIR VSWIR Le Level II el II Pr Product
(NDVI VI, , fPAR, AR, surf urface ace ref eflectance lectance char haracteris acteristics tics)
Hys HyspIRI pIRI TI TIR mult R multispect ispectral al Le Level el II II pr produ
ct (8 (8 TI TIR R Bands Bands)
(surf urface ace temper temperatur ture, r e, radiance, adiance, [day day/night] night], , emis emissiv ivity ity)
Hys HyspIRI pIRI VSWIR/TIR VSWIR/TIR composit composite e da data s ta set et
(quantita quantitativ tive e inte integrativ tive e me meas asur urem ement ent of
urban an surf urface ace ref eflectances lectances, , temper temperatur tures es, , and and emis emissiv ivity ity acr acros
the urban ecos ecosystem) tem)
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+
Hys HyspIRI pIRI Hyper Hyperspect spectral al VSWIR VSWIR Le Level II el II Pr Product
(NDVI VI, , fPAR, AR, surf urface ace ref eflectance lectance char haracteris acteristics tics)
Hys HyspIRI pIRI TI TIR mult R multispect ispectral al Le Level el II II pr produ
ct (8 (8 TI TIR R Bands Bands)
(surf urface ace temper temperatur ture, r e, radiance, adiance, [day day/night] night], , emis emissiv ivity ity)
Hys HyspIRI pIRI VSWIR/TIR VSWIR/TIR composit composite e land co land cover er chan hange ge da data ta set set
(quantita quantitativ tive e inte integrativ tive e meas measur urement ement of
urban surf urface ace ref eflectances lectances, , temper temperatur tures es, , and and emis emissiv ivity ity acr acros
the urban ecos ecosystem tem as as they they c change hange thr through
time)
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HyspIR yspIRI I Hype yperspe spectral l VSWIR VSWIR Le Level l II II Pr Product (N (NDVI, VI, fP fPAR, AR, sur surfac ace r e reflect eflectan ance ce characteris istics) ics) HyspIR yspIRI I TIR mult TIR multis ispectral l Level l II II product (8 (8 TIR Ba TIR Bands) s) (surf (surface tempe mperature, , radianc iance, , [d [day/n y/night], ight], emis missi sivi vity) y)
Lida Lidar Data ta
HyspIRI HyspIRI VSW VSWIR/T IR/TIR IR and and Lidar Lidarcomposit composite da data ta set set
(X, X, y, , z z surf urface ace ref eflectance/t lectance/ther hermal mal inte interact action ions of
urban an ecos ecosystem tem pr proces
es)
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Hype yperspe spectral l VSWIR VSWIR Level l II P II Product (ND (NDVI, VI, fP fPAR AR, , surf surface r reflec flectance characteris istics) ics) HyspIR yspIRI I TIR mult TIR multis ispectral l Level l II II product (8 (8 TIR Ba TIR Bands) s) (surf (surface tempe mperature, , radianc iance, , [d [day/n y/night], ight], emis missi sivi vity) y)
Hys HyspIRI pIRI VSWIR SWIR/TIR /TIR and and DEM EM co compo mposi site te da data set ta set
( ( hype yperspc spctral/da l/day/n y/night ight TIR digit TIR digital l ele leva vation mo ion model l data s sets)) s)) Digit Digital l Topographic ic Da Data (DEM (DEM)
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(MSFC SPoRT Lab)
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Tornado track ASTER data (MSFC SPoRT Lab)