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Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master subtitle style Habitat makes fish happen! Luke Pearce Fisheries Manager Greater Murray Outline Status of Native Fish in the Murray Darling Basin Status of Native Fish in the


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Click to edit Master subtitle style

Click to edit Master title style Habitat makes fish happen!

Luke Pearce Fisheries Manager Greater Murray

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Outline

  • Status of Native Fish in the Murray Darling

Basin

  • Status of Native Fish in the Murrumbidgee
  • History and Status of Fish in the Yanco

Creek

  • Reasons for decline
  • SDL Risks
  • Approvals Process
  • What can we do
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Native Fish Status Murray Darling Basin

 Current levels are estimated at 10% of pre European settlement

  • levels. That’s a 90% reduction.

 26 of the 46 native species in the Basin are now recognised as

either rare or threatened on state, territory or national listings. So

  • ver half of our native species are in trouble.

 Without intervention, it is predicted to fall to near 5% in the coming

40-50 years.

 11 Alien species which comprise 80-90% of fish biomass at many

sites.

 Localised extinction of some native species

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Murrumbidgee Catchment

 Fish community in the Murrumbidgee catchment is severely

degraded.

 8 of the 21 native species which previously existed in the

catchment are either locally extinct or survive in very low abundances.

 89.84% of the total biomass is made up of alien species.  Without substantial intervention, the status of fish species

and communities in the Bidgee will not improve.

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  • 18 Species

Yanco Creek system— What was here

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What’s Replaced them?

  • 5 Species
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What’s Missing

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May Still be Present

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How do we know this

  • Historical Records
  • Early explorers journals
  • News paper articles
  • Photos
  • Museum and scientific records
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Reasons for Decline

Habitat modification – Erosion and Sedimentation – De-snaging – Degradation of the riparian vegetation – Loss of aquatic plants

Modification of natural river flows – Dams, weirs, road crossings – Altered flow patters – Reduced floodplain and wetland inundation – Thermal Pollution – Water extraction – Water quality decline

Non Habitat related – Predation, competition and disease from introduced species – Fishing pressure commercial and recreational

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20 40 60 80 100 120 140 1 2 3 4 5

age fish per hectare

Carrying capacity

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Migration – barriers

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De-snaging

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Erosion and Sedimentation

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Degradation of Riparian Vegetation

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Loss of Aquatic Plants

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Cold Water Pollution

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Survival and Growth

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Spawning

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Carrying capacity

20 40 60 80 100 120 140 1 2 3 4 5

age fish per hectare

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Highlights of the Yanco

 Yanco system has some fantastic habitat  High conservation value  Current flow regime has developed a specific

ecological character

 At least 4 threatened species  Part of an Endangered Ecological Community  Huge potential for recovery  Fish populations won’t recover without our

help

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Risks from Proposed SDL Project

 Loss of connectivity/fish passage  Reduced natural flow variability  Reduced natural ques  Loss of flow hydrodynamics/flowing water

habitat

 Increased weir pool inundations  Changes to current ecological character

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 Can the ecological and water

saving objectives of the project be met without creating the risk??

Risks from Proposed SDL Project

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Approval Process

 Section 199 – Under s199 of the FM Act, the Minister for Primary Industries is required to be consulted over any dredging or reclamation works carried out, or proposed to be authorised, by a public authority (other than a local government authority) (i.e. any excavation within, or filling or draining of, water land or the removal of woody debris, snags, rocks or freshwater native aquatic vegetation or the removal

  • f any other material from water land that disturbs, moves or

harms these in-stream habitats).  Section 219 – permit to obstruct the free passage of fish  Section 218 - provide fish passage on the modification, or installation of dams and weirs

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Environmental Assessment

 Determine the impacts and mitigation

measures

 Threatened Species Test of Significance  A finding of Significance then requires a

Species Impact Statement

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Thank you for your time

These days, as I drift back through the years and think about my fishing in the Murrumbidgee, I can only say it may not have been heaven, but it was next door.