Challenges of Data Transfer between CAD- and LCA Software Tools - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

challenges of data transfer between cad and lca software
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Challenges of Data Transfer between CAD- and LCA Software Tools - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Challenges of Data Transfer between CAD- and LCA Software Tools Nora Marosky Julia Dose, Gnter Fleischer, Robert Ackermann Technical University Berlin Institute for Environmental Engineering Department of Systems Environmental Engineering


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2007-08-28 Nora Marosky - LCM2007 1

Challenges of Data Transfer between CAD- and LCA Software Tools

Nora Marosky Julia Dose, Günter Fleischer, Robert Ackermann Technical University Berlin Institute for Environmental Engineering Department of Systems Environmental Engineering

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2007-08-28 Nora Marosky - LCM2007 2

Structure

General Process and Product Model Requirements for data exchange Data exchange for a 17” TFT monitor Guideline for data exchange Summary

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2007-08-28 Nora Marosky - LCM2007 3

General

Environmental product performance can

be determined by environmental assessment tools e.g. LCA

– Provide indications on improvement – Hard to realise when product is already implemented on the market – Product designers should optimise products in design stages DfE

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2007-08-28 Nora Marosky - LCM2007 4

Process and Product Model

Product description

– Process model LCA = life cycle processes – Product model CAD = product construction & assembly

Influenced by product properties and

processes of life cycle

Connect models for environmentally

  • ptimising products by designers

– Description of products main approach for linking

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2007-08-28 Nora Marosky - LCM2007 5

Data exchange formats

LCA data documentation format

regulated in ISO/TS 14048

– Process data

No common LCA data exchange format CAD data exchange format STEP

– Standard for the Exchange of Product Model Data (ISO 10303) – Product data description

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2007-08-28 Nora Marosky - LCM2007 6

Requirements for data exchange

Consistent data structuring Possibility to convert data formats to a

general exchange format

Possible ways for data exchange:

– XML (Extensible Markup Language) – Spreadsheets – Interface

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2007-08-28 Nora Marosky - LCM2007 7

17“ thin film monitor

Data exchange possibilities between

CAD and LCA software tools

Product model developed in CAD Data transfer to LCA manually

– Calculation of material masses – Selection of life cycle processes from database – Research for processes not derivable from product model

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2007-08-28 Nora Marosky - LCM2007 8

17“ thin film monitor

Data necessary to exchange

– Volumes of components, materials, product structure

Processes given in database

– Indications needed when different life cycle processes are possible – Database should be enlarged

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2007-08-28 Nora Marosky - LCM2007 9

Guideline for data exchange

CAD software tool

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2007-08-28 Nora Marosky - LCM2007 10

Guideline for data exchange

Networking interface

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2007-08-28 Nora Marosky - LCM2007 11

Guideline for data exchange

LCA software tool Networking interface

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2007-08-28 Nora Marosky - LCM2007 12

Guideline for data exchange

User

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2007-08-28 Nora Marosky - LCM2007 13

Summary

CAD Product models can be transferred to

LCA

– Converted to process models – Exchangeable data formats necessary – Data to be exchanged needs to be specified – Life cycle database needs to be enlarged – LCA results initiate environmental improvements – Increase awareness of LCA data needs among product designers