Broadband Internet Infrastructure and International Connectivity: - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Broadband Internet Infrastructure and International Connectivity: - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Broadband Internet Infrastructure and International Connectivity: Status and Future Plan Dr. Rajendra Kumar, IAS Joint Secretary (e-Gov) Department of Electronics and Information Technology Government of India 02.10.2014 Agenda Role of


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Broadband Internet Infrastructure and International Connectivity: Status and Future Plan

  • Dr. Rajendra Kumar, IAS

Joint Secretary (e-Gov) Department of Electronics and Information Technology Government of India 02.10.2014

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Agenda

  • Role of Broadband in Empowerment
  • Broadband Status in India
  • Future Plan
  • National Optical Fiber Network
  • National Information Infrastructure
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Role of Broadband in Empowerment

Broadband can empower lives both in urban /rural areas In India, greater impact in rural areas where ~70% people

Key sectors: Health, Education, Governance and Democratization

  • f information, Livelihood and employment opportunities

Broadband touches Bottom of Pyramid: through convergence,

policy, regulation & action

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Impact of Broadband on Economy

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Source: World Bank

Studies indicate that there is 1.38 % increase in GDP for every 10 percentage point increase in broadband penetration.

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www.submarinecablemap.com

Submarine Cable Map of World

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www.submarinecablemap.com

Submarine Cable Map of India

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Existing Fibre In India

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Average Download Speeds

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Broadband Affordability Map

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100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 Mar'08 Sep'08 Mar'09 Sep'09 Mar'10 Sep'10 Mar'11 Sep'11 Mar'12 Sep'12 Mar'13 Sep'13 May'14

Subscribers (in Millions)

Telecom

Wireless Subscribers Wireline Subscirbers

5.52 7.82 10.99 13.3514.9815.0514.95 50.32 0.41 10 20 30 40 50 60 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 (mn) Wired Mobile Devices

Broadband

Source: The Indian Telecom Services Performance Indicator Reports, TRAI dated 7th July 2014

Subscribers in India and Growth

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Internet and Broadband Adoption

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India has undergone wireless revolution

  • Fastest Monthly subscriber addition in world > 3.8 million
  • 10-12 competing operators in over 8000 cities & towns
  • Very competitive tariff

Broadband Broadband subscriber connection- 70.81 Million (TRAI, 10th Sep 14)

  • Monthly addition – 1.98 M
  • 96% additional broadband users are in Wireless Segment
  • 78% Broadband Users are on Wireless

India: Present Scenario

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CPE CARRIAGE

CONTENT

The growth of Internet & Broadband depends on 3Cs

Critical Factors in Broadband Growth

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Future Plan

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Future Demand Projection

Plans and projections

Rural tele-density– 70% by 2017 and 100% by 2020 Broadband-on-demand Broadband Connections– from present 70m to 175m by 2017 & 600m by 2020

Major schemes/projects

National Optical Fibre Network (NOFN) – 500,000 km of OFC; 250,000 rural PoPs with

a minimum data rate of 100 mbps

NFS Project with 40,000 km of OFC; 414 main nodes Other projects for Rural Broadband, North-East Region, Islands, Border areas, etc.

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Providing Broadband for All

Vision : BB on Demand Increase rural tele-density:35 to 60 by 2017 and 100 by 2020 Affordable and reliable broadband on demand BB connections target:

175 million ‐ 2017 600 million ‐ 2020 at minimum 2 Mbps DL speed Higher speeds of at least 100 Mbps on demand

Recognize telecom and BB connectivity as a basic necessity like

education and health & work towards ‘Right to Broadband’.

Synergize BB rollout with ongoing and future Govt. programs:

E-gov, E‐panchayat, NREGA, NKN,AADHAR, etc. Great thrust on BB under the new Digital India Programme

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Estimation of Gaps

Existing fibre from Block to be leveraged by leasing existing operators

(BSNL/RAILTEL/PGCIL)

On average, 2 km incremental OFC per Gram Panchayat required

from nearest existing OFC to GP

  • No. of GPs to be covered 2,50,000

Incremental cable needed to be laid 5,00,000 Km Associated electronics to be mounted on the cable from Block to GPs Estimated cost INR 20,000 Crore (~US $3.5 billion)

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National Optical Fibre Network (NOFN)

To connect 2,50,000 Gram Panchayats(GPs) through OFC Aims at bridging connectivity gap between GPs and Blocks To be implemented by Bharat Broadband Network Ltd (BBNL). Envisaged as a Centre‐State joint effort

  • Govt. of India to fund the project through the Universal Service

Obligation Fund (USOF): Rs. 20,000 Cr.(~US $3.5B)

States expected to contribute by not levying any RoW charges Tri‐partite MoU to be signed by GOI, State Govt. & BBNL

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NOFN – Contd.

  • Will provide Broadband of at least 100Mbps at each GP
  • Will provide non‐discriminatory access to all service

providers

  • On NOFN, e‐health, e‐education, e‐governance & e-commerce

applications & video conferencing facilities can be provided

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SWAN

NKN/ NICNET

NOFN / GUN

Create Network Infrastructure for E- Gov in the states. To connect all the

  • ffices in the state.

Key Stakeholder: States Key Features: Creation of Network up to the block level. Funded by Centre and Bandwidth from the states

To connect 250000 Gram Panchayats (GP) in country

Key Stakeholders: BBNL, TSPs Key Features: Bridge connectivity b/w GP and blocks Not a service provider. Provide Connectivity from District to GP .

To connect 1500+ institutes in country using high bandwidth & low latency network

Key Stakeholders: Office

  • f PSA to GoI, DeitY, NIC

Key Features: Virtual Classrooms, Collaborative research, Data centric services, Grid Computing, Remote Labs, etc, 100% GoI funded Multi 10G in the Core Multi 1G at the District

National Information Infrastructure for E-Gov

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Opportunities and Potential Areas

3G and BroadbandWirelessAccess and applications Triple Play Services Next Generation network and services Cell phones, 2G & 3G : Fastest growing Cell phone market FTTH ( FiberToThe Home) -Passive Optical Networks Value added services in Mobile segment Transition from Ipv4 to Ipv6 in Indian Network Voice on IP protocol (VOIP) and InternetTelephony Security Equipment for IP networks (Internet, NLD ILD)

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Thank You!

Rajendra.ias@gov.in jsegov@deity.gov.in

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D I G I T A L I N D I A

What is Digital India?

Digital India is a Programme to prepare India for a knowledge future The focus is on being transformative – to realize IT + IT = IT The focus is on making technology central to enabling change It is an Umbrella Programme – covering many departments

It weaves together a large number of ideas and thoughts into a single, comprehensive vision so that each of them is seen as part of a larger goal It is coordinated by DeitY, implemented by the entire government The weaving together makes the Mission transformative in totality

The Programme:

Pulls together many existing schemes These schemes will be restructured and re-focused They will be implemented in a synchronized manner Many elements are only process improvements with minimal cost

The common branding of programmes as Digital India highlights their transformative impact

A programme to transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy

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D I G I T A L I N D I A

Vision of Digital India

Centered on 3 Key Areas

  • Digital Infrastructure as a Utility to Every Citizen
  • Governance & Services on Demand
  • Digital Empowerment of Citizens