BP in Azerbaijan Baku September 2006 Cautionary statement Forward - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
BP in Azerbaijan Baku September 2006 Cautionary statement Forward - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
BP in Azerbaijan Baku September 2006 Cautionary statement Forward looking statements: This presentation and the associated slides and discussion contain forward- looking statements, particularly those regarding oil and gas prices; expected
Cautionary statement
Forward looking statements: This presentation and the associated slides and discussion contain forward- looking statements, particularly those regarding oil and gas prices; expected start-up of Thunderhorse; the timing of other projects and their contribution to expected production, their estimated reserves and production capacity; production; the expected movement of non-proven resources to proved reserves; divestments and their effect; capital expenditure; and cash flow. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will or may occur in the future. Actual results may differ from those expressed in such statements, depending on a variety of factors, including the timing of bringing new fields on stream; future levels of industry product supply; demand and pricing; operational problems; general economic conditions; political stability and economic growth in relevant areas of the world; changes in laws and governmental regulations; exchange rate fluctuations; development and use of new technology; changes in public expectations and other changes in business conditions; the actions of competitors; natural disasters and adverse weather conditions; wars and acts of terrorism or sabotage; and other factors discussed elsewhere in this presentation. Cautionary Note to US Investors - The United States Securities and Exchange Commission permits oil and gas companies, in their filings with the SEC, to disclose only proved reserves that a company has demonstrated by actual production or formation tests to be economically and legally producible under existing economic and operating conditions. We use certain terms in this presentation, such as “resources” and “non-proven reserves”, that the SEC’s guidelines strictly prohibit us from including in our filings with the SEC. U.S. investors are urged to consider closely the disclosures in our Form 20-F, SEC File No. 1-6262, available from us at 1 St. James’s Square, London SW1Y 4PD. You can also obtain this form from the SEC by calling 1-800-SEC-0330. September 2006
Introduction
Fergus MacLeod Head of Investor Relations
1989 Access Agenda
1997 Baku Analyst Trip
E & W Siberia E & W Siberia Caspian Caspian Vietnam Vietnam Nigeria Nigeria Venezuela Yemen Venezuela Yemen Lombok Lombok Angola Angola Algeria Algeria GOM GOM Deepwater Deepwater
Current Environment
1997 Baku Analyst Trip
Challenge to BP Challenge to BP
– – Keep ahead of pack
Keep ahead of pack
– – Play to strengths
Play to strengths
– – Exploration track record
Exploration track record
– – Deepwater technology
Deepwater technology
– – Relationship management
Relationship management
– – Deepen existing pos
Deepen existing positions itions
– – Broaden into new pos
Broaden into new positions itions
Competition Increasing
–
Access competition
–
New players
–
Terms erosion
Production Profile
500 1000 1500 2000 2500 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020
mb/d BP Others
1997 Baku Analyst Trip
E&P Strategy Update
Tony Hayward Chief Executive, Exploration & Production
BP Azerbaijan organisation
Technical Director Fereidoun Abbassian BP Azerbaijan President David Woodward / Bill Schrader* Renewal VP Paul Clyne Shah Deniz VP Mike Skitmore Major Projects VP Bruce Luberski Offshore Operations VP Neil McCleary Onshore Operations VP Rashid Javanshir HR Director Zarina Zeynalova C&EA Director Clare Bebbington HSSE Director Gunther Newcombe Business Transformation Manager Judith Luberski *David Woodward will be retiring from BP on 1 January 2007, Bill Schrader will be effective in this role from 10 November 2006 Commercial Director Phil Home Georgia General Manager Hugh McDowell Turkey E&P Director Djan Suphi Chief of Staff Erich Krumanocker Executive Assistant Kamala Husseynli
Project start-ups
2006
Atlantis King Sub-sea Pump San Juan Coal Bed Methane Greater Plutonio Kizomba A Ph 2 Rosa Red Mango North West Area Development Cannonball Temsah Redevelopment BTC In Amenas Wamsutter Dalia East Azeri Shah Deniz Magnus Extension
- n stream
in development under appraisal Paz Flor Egypt LNG T2 Browse Io / Janz Tangguh Phase 2 Vietnam Phase 2 Colombia Gas Clair Ridge Skarv Kovykta Export Rospan North Rankin B Kizomba D Shah Deniz Phase 2
- 2007
2008 - 2009 2010 and beyond
- Thunder Horse
Ursa Expansion Kizomba C ACG Phase 3 Angel Australia LNG T5 Tangguh Phase 1 Saqqara Dorado Great White Horn Mountain NW Mad Dog SW Ridge Mars South Cashima Chacalaca Egypt LNG T1 Harding Gas Valhall Redevelopment Uvat (Demiansky Phase I) Atlantis North Flank Puma Tubular Bells Alaska Gas Liberty Point Thomson Western Regional Development Angola LNG Block 18 West Block 31 North Block 31 South Block 31 Central
- 2005
Valhall Waterflood Mad Dog Central Azeri Clair Kizomba B Trinidad LNG Train 4 Rhum West Azeri Mardi Gras Pipeline
Production to 2010
TNK-BP New profit centres Existing profit centres Divestments closed in 2006
BP projection for ‘06-’10 updated to reflect closed ’06 divestments
mmboe/d Actual prices and portfolio Production at $40 1 2 3 4 5 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2010
Strategy – building profit centres
Existing Profit Centres New Profit Centres Russia / Kazakhstan Alaska Alaska North America Gas North America Gas North Sea North Sea Russia Russia Egypt Egypt Latin America Latin America Middle East Middle East Deepwater Gulf of Mexico Deepwater Gulf of Mexico Angola Angola North Africa North Africa Azerbaijan Azerbaijan Trinidad & Tobago Trinidad & Tobago Asia Pacific Asia Pacific
Resource growth & progression 2001- 2005
Non-proved Proved 12.5 New discoveries 2.7 9.1 6.7 Produced 7.8 8.0 Further appraisal, revisions Purchased Start ‘01 resources 25.9 15.2 41.1 Sold 4.4 1.9 End ‘05 resources 40.7 18.3 59.0
Totals in billion boe Proved UK SORP, non-proved BP data
End 2005 resource by type
Between 2005 and 2010 11 bn boe of non-proved resources are expected to be moved to proved reserves
Totals in billion boe Proved UK SORP, non-proved BP data
Non-Proved Conventional Oil Deepwater Oil Water Flood Viscous and Heavy Oil Conventional Gas LNG Gas Tight Gas Coal Bed Methane Proved
18 bn boe 41 bn boe
The ultimate prize
Does not include exploration potential Produced Proved Non-Proved Currently unrecoverable hydrocarbon 18 41 38 bn boe
200 bn boe oil and gas initially in place
Summary
- New Profit Centres have arrived
− Major Projects underpin production growth through the end of the decade and beyond
- Power of incumbent positions
− Technology to unlock the resource base
Building a New Profit Centre: Azerbaijan
Andy Inglis Deputy Chief Executive, Exploration & Production
Building a new profit centre: Azerbaijan
- Resource base
- Technology
- Project delivery
- Statecraft and diplomacy
- Sustainability through mutuality
Resource base: Azerbaijan
bn boe 0.4 6.1 7.6
ACG and Shah Deniz Gross Resource
Produced Sanctioned Non-Proved Currently unrecoverable hydrocarbon
Source: BP data
Technology
Reserves pull-through Maximising revenue Capital efficiency
Project delivery
Dorado 2008
GoM
Horn Mountain NW 2008 Mad Dog SW Ridge 2009 Atlantis North Flank 2010+
Egypt
Train 1 Supply 2008 Train 2 Supply – Ph1 2010+ Train 2 Supply – Ph2 2010+
Trinidad
Cannonball – 2006 Cashima – 2008 Red Mango – 2007 Chachalaca -2009
Angola
- G. Plutonio - 2007
Bk31 North – 2010+ Bk31 Central – 2010+ Bk31 South – 2010+ Bk18 West – 2010+
Azerbaijan
Central Azeri - 2004 West Azeri - 2005 East Azeri – 2006 ACG3 - 2008
Statecraft and diplomacy
Sustainability through mutuality
Workforce capability Local content Capacity building
Overview of Azerbaijan and BP’s presence
Rashid Javanshir Vice President, Onshore Operations
Geography
KAZAKHSTAN RUSSIA UKRAINE
AZERBAIJAN
TURKEY SYRIA IRAQ IRAN BULGARIA MOLDOVA
Supsa Novorossiysk Ceyhan Istanbul Odessa Constanta
Black Sea Caspian Sea Mediterranean Sea Bosphorus
ARMENIA TURKMENISTAN
GEORGIA
Baku
150 years of oil production
200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 Historical peak 1941 (475 mmstb/d) ACG 2010 (1200 mmb/d) Future decline for other fields assumed 3% annual Chirag online 1997 Azeri online 2005 Phase 3 online 2008 Oil rate (mbd) Today Chirag Azeri D W G Further Developments
Azerbaijan’s oil history
Oil wells in the vicinity of Baku pumping
- il into reservoir lakes in 1880s.
Photo: Azerbaijan National Archives. The Nobel Brothers' oil wells in Balakhani, a suburb of Baku. View of Oil Rocks c. 1950s 2006 Central Azeri platforms
BP Azerbaijan assets
300 km 200 100
Turkey Iraq Syria Russia Georgia
Ceyhan
Erzurum Black Sea Tbilisi Med. Sea South Caucasus Pipeline Gas South Caucasus Pipeline Gas WREP Pipeline WREP Pipeline BTC Pipeline Oil BTC Pipeline Oil NREP Pipeline NREP Pipeline Supsa Novorossiysk Caspian Sea
Iran Kazakhstan Turkmenistan Azerbaijan Inam Exploration Inam Exploration Shah Deniz Gas Development Shah Deniz Gas Development Alov Exploration Alov Exploration
Baku
ACG Oil Production & Development ACG Oil Production & Development Sangachal Terminal Sangachal Terminal
BP Azerbaijan assets
- Total gross investment of $25bn,
with over $21bn spend to date
- Peak production of over 1 million
barrels per day and 840 mmcfd (8.7 bcma) gas from existing projects
- Sangachal - the largest terminal
- utside of the Middle East
(3 million barrels of storage)
- BTC – One of the world’s longest
pipelines at 1768km
- Combined design capacity of
Central, West and East Azeri platforms: − 1.1 million barrels / day oil − 1.2 billion cubic feet / day gas
Resources and Renewal
Paul Clyne Vice President, Renewal
Resource base: Azerbaijan
Gross oil / gas resource potential Non-proved Sanctioned (incl. produced) Exploration (risked)
1.1 5.4 2.2 3.1 4.5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ACG SD Exploration Resource potential Bn boe
Source: BP data (based on existing PSCs only)
BP Azerbaijan net resource progression 2001 - 2005
Non-proved Proved 1.2 0.1 Produced 1.9 Additions Current PSC appraisal and exploration Start ‘01 resources 1.3 0.2 1.5 End ‘05 resources 2.0 1.3 3.3
*Totals in bn boe End ‘05 position based on UK SORP, non-proved BP data
Future potential
Potential gross oil + condensate production 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600 1,800 2006 2009 2012 2015 2018 2021 2024 2027 2030 Oil & condensate production (mbd) PSC base production Further develop existing PSCs Further exploration & access Potential gross gas production 2006 2009 2012 2015 2018 2021 2024 2027 2030 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Gas production (bcfd)
Forward projections: BP data
Major Projects Delivery (Offshore)
Bruce Luberski, Vice President, Major Projects Mike Skitmore, Vice President, Shah Deniz
ACG field
ACG sanctioned resource 5.4 bn bbl Peak production gross 1.2 mmbd Capital cost gross $17 bn BP working interest 34.1%
ACG gross production
Deepwater Gunashli
200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 2005 2008 2011 2014 2017 2020 2023
mbd
Chirag Azeri Forward projections: BP data
BP Azerbaijan vision
The Future
Sangachal Chirag East Azeri Central Azeri West Azeri Shah Deniz 1 ACG Phase 3 2008 Inam Alov Shah Deniz 2
End 2004
GROWTH Capital Spend 2004: $12m/ day
End 2006
Sangachal Chirag l Shah Deniz 1 Sangachal West Azeri Chirag Central Azeri & C&WP East Azeri 2006
GROWTH Capital Spend 2006: $13m/day Offshore: Chirag Chirag, CA/CWP, WA, SD,EA 8+ operating platforms + Projects People: 4000 BP staff + agency >2000 BP staff 3000 BP staff + agency Infrastructure:
- 2 export pipelines
Sangachal EOP Terminal
- 4 export pipelines
Expanded Sangachal Terminal
- 4 export pipelines
One of the biggest terminals in the world
- Production:
130 mbd
- 500 mbd
Shah Deniz ramping up
- 1 mmbd in 2009
840 mmcfd in 2009
Project schedule
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Appraise Select Define Execute PSC signed / Sanction Operation ACG PSC Early Oil Project Central Azeri & C&WP West & East Azeri ACG Phase 3 (DWG) BTC Shah Deniz PSC Shah Deniz 1
First Oil WA
First Oil First Gas to Turkey Ceyhan Lifting First Oil EA First Oil C&WP Start-up First Oil First Oil WA
Chirag platform Sangachal EOP terminal
ACG early oil project (Chirag)
Sanctioned 1994 First oil Nov 1997
2005 production – exported 140 mbd gross 2005 Lifting and transportation cost ~$1.60/bbl Total investment ~$2.2bn
Sangachal Terminal
ACG full field development
Deepwater Gunashli Phase 3
2008
Chirag EOP
Nov 1997
West Azeri Phase 2
Dec 2005
Central Azeri Phase 1
Mar 2005
East Azeri Phase 2
4Q 2006
- 90,000 te topsides
90,000 te jackets 1000 km offshore pipelines
- One of world’s largest terminals
7 years of execute 100 million man-hours to date Over 3 million man-hours/month
- 80% of man-hours in Azerbaijan
20% across another 10 countries New Workforce - 8000 Azerbaijani
Sangachal history
Early Oil Project 2000
Sangachal history
Early Oil Project 2005 Shah Deniz
Projects production line
Production facilities engineering costs Direct manhours/te
Clone EA (15) CWP (21) CA (41) WA (32)
Build duration Months 30 28 27 26 25 CA WA 29 EA
Shah Deniz Stage 1 development
Shah Deniz Stage 1 development
Sanctioned resource (Stage 1) 6.5 tcf (185 bcm) of gas 300 mmbbl of condensate Stage 1 peak production 840 mmcfd (8.7 bcma) Capex (upstream & midstream) $4bn Working interest 25.5%
BTC SPA Turkey SPA Stage 1 Decline Sales 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 2006 2009 2012 2015 2018 2021 2024 2027 2030 mmcfd
Shah Deniz Stage 1 gross gas sales
Azerbaijan SPA Georgia SPA Forward projections: BP data
Shah Deniz
Sangachal Terminal on track Offshore pipeline – beach pull Progress on SDX-04 appraisal TPG500 installation
Statecraft and Diplomacy: The Story of BTC
Michael Townshend Former Vice President, Onshore Operations & Projects
Regional context
`
Kazakhstan Russia Turkey Syria Iraq Iran
Caspian Sea
Armenia Turkmenistan Georgia Ukraine Bulgaria Moldova
Black Sea Mediterranean Sea Bosphorus Ceyhan Istanbul Supsa Novorossiysk Baku Odessa Constanta
Azerbaijan
The politics of welding
Golden Weld Azerbaijan /Georgia – Oct 04 1st Oil Azerbaijan – May 05 1st Oil Georgia – Oct 05 Golden Weld Azerbaijan /Georgia – Oct 04
Social
Environmental
Project financing and NGO scrutiny
Why external financing:
- Ensured pipeline built to international standards
Provided political risk cover Impacts of external financing:
- Higher levels of NGO scrutiny
Significant media coverage High standards set and audited by lenders
Scope and scale of BTC and SCP
BTC SCP
Security and Integrity
Unexploded ordinance on right of way
Mud volcano ridge
Digging for the pipe & block valve station
Going down deep
River crossing
Ridgeline construction – Turkey (and China)
Rock removal
Trench breakers and broken bones
Steep slope
Moving down
Nearly there…
The end in sight
The end in sight
Value through Technology
Fereidoun Abbassian Technical Director
Technology in support of business delivery
Reserves pull-through Maximising revenue Capital efficiency
Technology in support of business delivery
Reservoir Wells
Onshore terminal & export Offshore production facilities
I n t e g r a t e d System
Open hole gravel pack
Chirag 1 Platform ~ Well Profiles
A09z A06y A12x A20 (plan) A19 (plan) A18 A16 T3 A17 T2 A14z A09 A07 A11 A15z A06 A08 A10 A13 A05 A12 A02 A03 A04 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000 4,500 5,000 5,500 6,000 6,500 7,000 7,500 8,000 Equivalent Departure (m) T V D B R T ( m ) Conventional Well (Drilled) Conventional Well (Planned) ERD Well (Drilled) ERD Well (Planned)ERD Well Conventional Well
Extended reach drilling ACG early visualisation No drilling surprises Remote condition monitoring Drilling simulator Project production Line
1995 2006 1998 2000 2002 2004
3D seismic
Technology delivery track record
’ Pereriv A Pereriv B Pereriv C Pereriv D Pereriv E
Water
Intelligent completions Field of the Future™ ACE Zonal flow monitoring
Zone ‘A’ Flow Zone ‘B’ Flow Zone ‘C’ Flow
Advanced seismic
Strategic technologies
Technology drivers
- Reservoir management
New well delivery D&C performance Operating efficiency
Advanced seismic
Aim
- Monitor fluid movements in
the reservoir BP’s position
- Technology leadership area
- Industry leader in 4-D
life-of-field monitoring
Ocean bottom cable 4D seismic
Azeri reservoir management
CARSP: Phase 1
Gas Cap
Water Oil
Deep Water Gunashli Chirag Azeri
Depletion simulation for the Central Azeri
Water Gas Oil
’ ’
Down hole flow control valve Expandable screen
Pereriv A Pereriv B Pereriv C Pereriv D Pereriv E
Water
Intelligent completions
Aim
- Increased production
with fewer wells BP’s position
- Azerbaijan is leading BP
and the Industry
Increased production on Azeri
Expandable Sand Screen
30,000 barrels per day production of oil 60,000 barrels per day injection
- f water
Water Oil Water Oil
BP's Top 10 Oil Producers
(ACG shown in red)
10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000
Azeri B07 Azeri B11 Azeri B05st1 Azeri B10 Kapok KA10B01 Azeri B06 Kapok KA08B01 Azeri B09 Kapok KA04B03 Chirag A19
Rate (bopd)
Gas
Zonal flow monitoring
Aim
- Real time monitoring
- f reservoir flow
BP’s position
- World leader in
development and implementation of technology
Fibre-optic sensor technology T i m e T e m p e r a t u r e Depth
Real-time temperature data from Central Azeri well B04
Zone ‘A’ flow Zone ‘B’ flow Zone ‘C’ flow
Field of the Future TM
Cross discipline collaboration Monitoring real time data Analysis/ modeling
Offshore production facilities Onshore terminals & exports Wells Reservoirs
Integration
Advanced Collaboration Environment
Decision making/people
BP’s Distinctive Caspian Presence
Rashid Javanshir Vice President, Onshore Operations
Workforce capability
Professional Roles Expats National 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Forward projections: BP data
Local content
Other spend $m Local content development Local sustainable spend 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2000
(excluding projects)
Capacity building
Commercial Structure & Financial Performance
Phil Home Commercial Director
PSC terms – General principles
Duration
- Exploration phase normally three years
with 2-3 well commitment
- 25 year development phase with a five
year negotiable extension Costs
- FOCs (Foreign Oil Companies) pay all
costs, recovered as “cost oil”
- Financing cost charged on unrecovered
Capex & Opex balances carried forward (e.g. @ LIBOR+4% in ACG PSC) Production
- “Profit oil” is shared between FOCs and
Azerbaijan State according to profit sharing mechanism [based on either RROR (Real rate of return) or R-factor]
- Unutilised associated gas is delivered at
no cost to the State Accounting & Fiscal
- Accounting is in US Dollars
- Azerbaijan profits tax rate is fixed for
duration of PSCs
- No customs duty & VAT paid by FOCs
and contractors
- PSCs contain Economic Stability clauses
Standards
- PSCs apply international standards
- Environmental and Social Impact
Assessments required for all projects
Example: ACG PSC mechanism
Total Production X Net Back Price Profit Oil @ LIBOR+4% Profit Oil Sharing Mechanism Contractor Profit Oil
- Az. State Profit Oil
10% SOCAR Equity Share & 25% Profits Tax OPEX Recovery 100% Capex Recovery (up to 50%) Profit Oil Shares Azerbaijan Government share of revenue
Contractor's RROR Government Share (%) Contractor Share (%) RROR < 16.75 % 30 70 16.75 % ≤ RROR < 22.75 % 55 45 RROR ≥ 22.75 % 80 20
Contractor share of revenue
Indicative price sensitivity: ACG
Gross production @ $25/bbl
FOC Profit Oil Share
Cost Oil FOC Profit Oil
200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1998 2001 2004 2007 2010 2013 2016 2019 2022 mbd 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%
Az Govt Profit Oil FOC Profit Oil Cost Oil
Gross production @ $60/bbl
FOC Profit Oil Share
Cost Oil FOC Profit Oil
200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1998 2001 2004 2007 2010 2013 2016 2019 2022 mbd 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%
Az Govt Profit Oil FOC Profit Oil Cost Oil
Source: BP data – indicative data based on current assumptions (currently sanctioned projects only)
ACG PSC: Impact of higher oil prices
Lower production and reserve entitlement but much higher returns and NPV
BP net ACG reserves and entitlement factor
$25/bbl $40/bbl $60/bbl $75/bbl Oil Price (Dated Brent) Reserves Entitlement Factor 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 Reserves (mmbbl) 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Entitlement Factor (%)
BP net ACG NPV and IRR
$25/bbl $40/bbl $60/bbl $75/bbl Oil Price (Dated Brent) NPV (indexed) Net Present Value Internal Rate of Return IRR Source: BP data – indicative data based on current assumptions for life of field; currently sanctioned projects only
BP Azerbaijan net production
BP net production
@ $40/bbl @ $60/bbl Production profiles include sanctioned developments only: Chirag, Central Azeri, West Azeri, East Azeri, Deep-Water Gunashli (DWG) and DWG East manifold in ACG, and Shah Deniz Stage 1
100 200 300 400 500 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
mboed
Forward projections: BP data
BP Azerbaijan high margin barrels
2006 Barrel @ $70/bbl dated Brent (BP net basis)
Net income Tax Non-cash costs Cash costs $7.6 $9.5 $13.7 $35.1
Average Realisation $65.9/boe
$1.7 $4.9 $1.0 Lifting costs M&T costs Other cash costs