Boise River Total Phosphorus Mass Balance Model Ben Cope EPA - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Boise River Total Phosphorus Mass Balance Model Ben Cope EPA - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Boise River Total Phosphorus Mass Balance Model Ben Cope EPA Region 10 Office of Environmental Assessment Impetus: City of Boise Offset Project Adapted from earlier CH2M Hill model Excel spreadsheetsimple Removed TMDL
- Impetus: City of Boise Offset Project
- Adapted from earlier CH2M Hill model
– Excel spreadsheet…simple – Removed TMDL allocation calculators – IDEQ review of data-to-model accuracy
- Mainstem Boise River only
– Follows south channel at Eagle Island
- Mass balance of total phosphorus
– Assumes no loss due to instream processes – Steady state – snapshot in time
- Two periods analyzed
– July 2001 – low flow (approx. 30Q10) – August 2000 – higher, more typical summer flow
New York, Ridenbough, Settler’s, Boise City Canal, Thurman Mill New Dry Creek Phyllis, Eureka Canyon, Caldwell High Line Riverside Sebree Eureka , Lower Center Point Island High Line, McConnel Island Boise Lander WWTP West Boise WWTP Thurmon 15 Mile, Middleton WWTP, Star Feeder, Mill Slough, Star WWTP, Mason Drain Hartley (Combined) Indian Creek (includes Nampa WWTP) Caldwell WWTP Conway Gulch, Dixie Drain Boise River at Boise Boise River at Parma
Mainstem Inflows and Diversions
Groundwater (distributed inflow from Caldwell to Parma) North Channel Routing
These are flows >20 cfs in July 2001 Total number of boundary inputs = 75
Development Process
- Selection of time frames
- Input data review (with IDEQ)
- Flow evaluation
- Total Phosphorus evaluation
- Model application/scenarios
- Documentation
Mainstem Flow – July 2001
500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 55.0 60.0 65.0 70.0 75.0 Flow (cfs) River Mile
Mass Balance Estimate and Measured Instream Flow Boise River on July 12, 2001
Model with GW Measurement Mass Balance Model - Calculated Flow
Mainstem Flow – August 2000
500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 55.0 60.0 65.0 70.0 75.0 Flow (cfs) River Mile
Mass Balance Estimate and Measured Instream Flow Boise River on August 15, 2000
Model with GW Measurement Mass Balance Model - Calculated Flow
Total Phosphorus – July 2001
- 0.10
0.00 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.60 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 Total Phosphorus River Mile
Estimated vs Measured Instream Phosphorus Boise River: July 2001
Instream Measurement Mass Balance Model
Total Phosphorus – August 2000
0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 Total Phosphorus River Mile
Estimated vs Measured Instream Phosphorus Boise River: August 2000
Instream Measurement Mass Balance Model
Application City of Boise Offset Scenarios
0.342 0.316 0.020 0.304 0.263
0.000 0.100 0.200 0.300 0.400 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 Total Phosphorus River Mile
Predicted Instream Phosphorus Boise River: July 2001 Conditions Buildout Effluent Flow (39 mgd)
Existing Condition No Offset - B45 No Offset - B70 Offset - B225 Offset - B350
Key Assumptions/Uncertainties
- Groundwater flow and TP concentration
– Uniform flow in lower reach – Concentration set at mean drain concentration
- Consistent with USGS sampling mean but limited samples
- Drain TP data is “patchy”
– Synoptic sampling by USGS will help ground truth
- Offset assumption: TP removed from mainstem by
diversions does not return to mainstem
– How much comes back to mainstem: unknown – Thorny problem in past TMDL efforts
Documentation
Questions?
Acknowledgements: Sherrill Doran, CH2M Hill Darcy Sharp, IDEQ Susan Beattie, IDEQ Bill Stewart, EPA