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Asian Life Insurance Agency Channel Insights Presentation to *CLIENT*, 30 Jan '18 Simon Drimer, Managing Director, Pi Financial Services Intelligence 1 www.pifsi.com.sg CONFIDENTIAL Property of Pi FSI, not for further distribution. Pi FSI


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Asian Life Insurance Agency Channel Insights

Presentation to *CLIENT*, 30 Jan '18

Simon Drimer, Managing Director, Pi Financial Services Intelligence

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CONFIDENTIAL – Property of Pi FSI, not for further distribution.

Pi FSI Market Intelligence

Malaysia

Monitor

Life Ins. Tied Agency Headcount, growth, retention, etc

Singapore

Monitor

General Ins. Tied Agency Headcount, growth, retention, etc; Directory

South Africa

Monitor

Financial Services Intermediary Focus on large FSPs, all product areas Headcount, growth, retention, Advice etc

Directory

Financial Services Provider Directory All ~10,300 FSPs, incl. product licence

  • footprints. KIs, contact details, age profiles

Thailand

Monitor

Life Ins. Tied Agency All life companies, agency channel Headcount, growth, retention, etc

Multi-country

Agency Headcount & MDRT Analysis 12 major Asian mkts (ex Japan), 2007 ->, agent headcount, MDRT metrics X-Asia Life Ins. Tied Agency China, HK, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand. All major co.s, agent h/c, growth, retention etc

China

Monitors

General Ins. Tied Agency Headcount, growth, retention, etc Provincial analysis also Life Ins. Tied Agency Headcount, growth, retention, etc Provincial analysis also

Hong Kong

Monitors

HK Agencies, Brokers & IFAs Monitor & Directory Individuals /entities in PIBA & CIB regimes, & HKFI agencies. Headcount, growth, products HKFI Life Ins. Intermediary All channels, life insurer view Headcount, growth, retention, etc HKFI Life Bancassurance Intermediary Bancassurance channel – life co. + bank view Headcount, growth, etc; agreement start dates HKFI Life Ins. [Non Tied Agency] Intermediary As per Bancassurance Monitor + other non- agency channels MPF & ORSO Scheme Tracks investment mgr, scheme administrator, trustee, etc for all MPF/ORSO schemes MPF Intermediary Individuals/entities in MPF regime Headcount, growth SFC Intermediary Individuals/entities in SFC regime Headcount, licences, growth, products

Indonesia

Monitor

Life Ins. Tied Agency Headcount, growth, retention, etc

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Agenda

Asian Agency Footprints of Multinationals Measuring Agency Quality Multinationals - Agency MDRT Levels in each market Multinationals – Agency Operational level indicators: HK, China, Malaysia HK MCV Business

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Agenda

Asian Agency Footprints of Multinationals Measuring Agency Quality Multinationals - Agency MDRT Levels in each market Multinationals – Agency Operational level indicators: HK, China, Malaysia HK MCV Business

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If we remove minority %s in Indian companies, and Ageas’s minority % in Taiping Life, we see that only AIA and Prudential have significant pan-Asian footprints. Asian Agency Footprints Multinationals Agency Force Headcount 31 Dec ‘16

Agent Headcount ‘000s

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Agenda

Asian Agency Footprints of Multinationals Measuring Agency Quality Multinationals - Agency MDRT Levels in each market Multinationals – Agency Operational level indicators: HK, China, Malaysia HK MCV Business

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Many of our market intelligence benchmarks provide insight into the quality of each company’s tied agency force, as well as size/growth, and are therefore useful for comparison purposes:

  • Agency force size & growth (10 years history) -> agency size/growth
  • Agency force experience levels (industry tenure and also company tenure) -> agent quality
  • Agent retention rates (overall and also for tenure sub-groups) -> agent quality
  • Agent poaching history (both as target and beneficiary company) -> indications of weakness/low

morale in agency force

  • Rookie recruitment rates -> agency growth
  • Expiring licence renewal rates -> agent quality
  • Agent productivity (NB revenue per agent) -> agent quality
  • MDRT levels -> agent quality
$$

Measuring Agency Quality

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MDRT % level in the agency force is highly correlated with agent productivity. Measuring Agency Quality

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 20 40 60 80 100 120

MDRT % in agency force NB APE per agent (US$'000)

HK - Agt productivity vs. MDRT % level 2016

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We also see correlations between agent productivity and various operational-level metrics, such as retention rate of experienced agents. Measuring Agency Quality

70% 75% 80% 85% 90% 95% 20 40 60 80 100 120

6yr+ agent retention NB APE per agent (US$'000)

HK - Agt productivity vs. Exp. agt retention 2016

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Agenda

Asian Agency Footprints of Multinationals Measuring Agency Quality Multinationals - Agency MDRT Levels in each market Multinationals – Agency Operational level indicators: HK, China, Malaysia HK MCV Business

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Using MDRT levels as a proxy measure for agency productivity, we can measure comparative agency force quality for the multinationals in Asia. AIA does well in most markets ... MDRT Levels

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. MDRT Levels

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. MDRT Levels

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Percentile rankings of key multinationals is possibly the best measure to use to compare performance across diverse markets – 2016: AIA, Manulife do well. MDRT Levels

Data masked in this version

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2016 vs. 2015 comparison shows AIA, Manulife improving, Allianz, AXA and Sun Life declining, and Pru stationary. MDRT Levels 2016 2015

    ↔ 

Data masked in this version Data masked in this version

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Agenda

Asian Agency Footprints of Multinationals Measuring Agency Quality Multinationals - Agency MDRT Levels in each market Multinationals – Agency Operational level indicators: HK, China, Malaysia HK MCV Business

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With these operational metrics we tend to concentrate on key measures like Transfer Out rates, retention rates

  • f experienced agents, and clustering of low scores across multiple measures: here’s Hong Kong, and we see

weakness at China Life; AIA and Prudential both strong and stable. Operational Level Indicators

31 Dec '17 3mth ∆ 1yr ∆ Last 4 qtrs [indexed] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] 31 Dec '17 Last 4 qtrs [indexed]

AIA

14,751 5.7% 11% 7.1% 0.4% 0.2% 95.9% 91.2% 98.7% n/a 42%

AXA L

5,156 0.8%

  • 1%

5.6% 0.3% 0.5% 92.8% 87.0% 96.7% n/a 46%

BOCG L

675 12.3% 73% 10.8% 1.0% 0.5% 97.2% 98.1% 96.7% n/a 25%

CHINA L

2,454

  • 34.1%
  • 42%

3.8% 0.1% 0.2% 60.8% 71.8% 74.4% n/a 23%

CHINA TAIPING L

224 18.5% 109% 12.2% 1.6% 0.0% 96.8% 93.8% 100.0% n/a 32%

CHUBB L

1,404

  • 0.5%
  • 21%

4.6% 0.0% 0.3% 93.6% 91.9% 97.3% n/a 46%

FTLIFE

2,421 0.3%

  • 4%

4.1% 0.5% 0.3% 93.0% 92.3% 96.5% n/a 57%

FWD L

2,213 2.1%

  • 7%

4.0% 0.8% 0.8% 95.4% 96.7% 97.4% n/a 42%

MANULIFE

7,597 10.7% 9% 10.4% 0.2% 0.2% 96.8% 94.2% 99.2% n/a 44%

MASSMUTUAL

2,061

  • 0.8%
  • 6%

2.9% 0.2% 0.5% 94.8% 92.5% 97.6% n/a 51%

METLIFE

966 5.2% 1% 7.0% 0.1% 0.4% 94.2% 95.1% 97.1% n/a 34%

PRUDENTIAL

19,522 3.8% 1% 7.8% 0.1% 0.2% 94.8% 93.6% 97.4% n/a 24%

SUN L

2,181 5.2% 8% 5.9% 0.9% 0.2% 96.4% 96.2% 98.4% n/a 45%

TAHOE L

314 3.0%

  • 12%

2.3% 1.0% 0.0% 97.7% 100.0% 98.3% n/a 56% TOTAL 61,939 2.2% 0% 6.9% 0.3% 0.3% 93.0% 91.6% 97.2% n/a 37%

Min/max sparkline value: 0.7/1 .8 0%/1 5% 0%/6% 0%/6% 75%/1 00% 65%/1 00% 75%/1 00% 20%/90% 0.7/1 .2

Hong Kong - Life Ins - Tied Agency - All Cos: Agency Dashboard, 1 Jan '17 - 31 Dec '17

Agent Headcount Rookie Recruit Rate [1

]

Agent Transfer Rate [2] Retention Rate [1

]

Expiring Licence Renewal Rate [5] % Exp. agts [6] IN to co. OUT of co. All agents <1yr agents [3]

  • Exp. agents [4]

Hong Kong

Data masked in this version

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Operational Level Indicators

31 Dec '17 3mth ∆ 1yr ∆ Last 4 qtrs [indexed] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] 31 Dec '17 Last 4 qtrs [indexed]

LARGE DOM COS

7,720,125 6.1% 17% 21.6% 0.9% 1.4% 81.6% 77.5% 90.8% 69.2% 18%

MED DOM COS

954,826 9.6% 21% 23.6% 2.4% 2.5% 81.1% 78.4% 86.3% 52.0% 17%

SMALL DOM COS

355,841 11.4% 31% 24.1% 3.8% 3.2% 80.4% 77.2% 86.4% 51.9% 19%

LARGE FOR COS

197,308 6.8% 23% 20.0% 2.3% 2.9% 81.8% 77.7% 88.1% 79.7% 24%

SMALL FOR COS

75,992 25.8% 62% 32.7% 6.9% 5.3% 80.1% 76.1% 86.7% 94.0% 22%

ALL DOM COS

9,030,790 6.7% 18% 21.9% 1.2% 1.6% 81.5% 77.5% 90.2% 67.4% 18%

ALL FOR COS

273,300 11.5% 31% 23.2% 3.5% 3.5% 81.4% 77.2% 87.8% 81.4% 24% TOTAL 9,304,090 6.8% 18% 21.9% 1.3% 1.7% 81.5% 77.5% 90.1% 67.7% 18%

Min/max sparkline value: 0.7/1 .8 0%/45% 0%/6% 0%/6% 75%/1 00% 65%/1 00% 75%/1 00% 20%/90% 0.7/1 .2

All agents <1yr agents [3]

  • Exp. agents [4]

China - Life Ins - Tied Agency - All Co Segments: Agency Dashboard, 1 Jan '17 - 31 Dec '17

Agent Headcount Rookie Recruit Rate [1

]

Agent Transfer Rate [2] Retention Rate [1

]

Expiring Licence Renewal Rate [5] % Exp. agts [6] IN to co. OUT of co.

China Agent numbers for the foreign companies in China are dwarfed by the local companies.

Data masked in this version

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Operational Level Indicators

31 Dec '17 3mth ∆ 1yr ∆ Last 4 qtrs [indexed] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] 31 Dec '17 Last 4 qtrs [indexed]

CHINA L

2,418,590 6.4% 3% 23.5% 0.7% 1.4% 80.4% 75.5% 91.9% 70% 17%

CHINA PAC L

1,355,020 17.2% 31% 33.2% 0.9% 1.2% 80.3% 77.5% 88.9% 63% 15%

NEW CHINA L

434,650 7.0% 6% 20.0% 0.9% 2.3% 84.3% 79.8% 90.9% 68% 23%

PICC L

450,908 7.7% 30% 16.3% 1.7% 1.5% 87.6% 86.4% 89.8% 71% 19%

PING AN L

1,454,290

  • 3.6%

18% 14.5% 0.6% 1.3% 80.3% 74.0% 92.2% 80% 22%

SINO L

350,900 19.0% 19% 29.8% 2.7% 2.1% 82.9% 82.5% 85.5% 48% 14%

TAIKANG L

824,675 8.2% 25% 21.3% 1.4% 1.5% 82.8% 80.6% 89.1% 56% 18%

TAIPING L

431,092

  • 5.6%

43% 8.4% 0.8% 1.5% 84.2% 81.8% 91.1% 84% 16% SUB-TOTAL 7,720,125 6.1% 17% 21.6% 0.9% 1.4% 81.6% 77.5% 90.8% 69% 18%

Min/max sparkline value: 0.7/1 .8 0%/45% 0%/6% 0%/6% 75%/1 00% 65%/1 00% 75%/1 00% 20%/90% 0.7/1 .2

China - Life Ins - Tied Agency - Domestic Large Cos: Agency Dashboard, 1 Jan '17 - 31 Dec '17

Agent Headcount Rookie Recruit Rate [1

]

Agent Transfer Rate [2] Retention Rate [1

]

IN to co. OUT of co. Expiring Licence Renewal Rate [5] % Exp. agts [6] All agents <1yr agents [3]

  • Exp. agents [4]

China Headcount growth is cyclical for the major locals in China, with growth spurts followed by contraction. Overall, high headcount growth, but CIRC licensing system means low quality agents remain in the system.

Data masked in this version

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Operational Level Indicators

31 Dec '17 3mth ∆ 1yr ∆ Last 4 qtrs [indexed] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] 31 Dec '17 Last 4 qtrs [indexed]

AIA

36,092 7.0% 22% 20.0% 1.2% 1.5% 84.2% 74.4% 95.2% 96% 28%

ALLIANZ CH L

5,333 5.4% 7% 14.5% 0.0% 3.3% 89.0% 87.1% 93.9% 100% 29%

AVIVA COFCO L

16,933 6.8% 4% 23.3% 2.6% 5.4% 78.2% 72.8% 83.3% 88% 24%

CITIC PRU L

47,700 14.7% 29% 26.3% 3.6% 2.9% 80.9% 79.4% 86.5% 81% 22%

GENERALI CH L

25,142 8.4% 28% 20.6% 2.2% 3.8% 83.9% 81.1% 84.6% 77% 21%

HENG AN STD L

9,708 13.7% 25% 21.1% 3.3% 4.5% 84.8% 85.7% 81.9% 88% 23%

ICBC AXA L

15,142

  • 1.8%

21% 10.2% 2.2% 2.9% 82.3% 81.5% 87.8% 59% 28%

ING BOB L

7,758

  • 1.3%

22% 12.7% 2.8% 0.4% 81.1% 77.5% 88.9% 26% 30%

MANULIFE S L

15,208

  • 5.1%

8% 17.1% 1.0% 1.6% 76.1% 68.6% 85.9% 100% 26%

US METLIFE

18,292 4.6% 43% 17.5% 2.9% 3.7% 81.5% 76.7% 88.3% 57% 19% SUB-TOTAL 197,308 6.8% 23% 20.0% 2.3% 2.9% 81.8% 77.7% 88.1% 80% 24%

Min/max sparkline value: 0.7/1 .8 0%/45% 0%/6% 0%/6% 75%/1 00% 65%/1 00% 75%/1 00% 20%/90% 0.7/1 .2

Agent Headcount Rookie Recruit Rate [1

]

Agent Transfer Rate [2] Retention Rate [1

]

Expiring Licence Renewal Rate [5] % Exp. agts [6] IN to co. OUT of co. All agents <1yr agents [3]

  • Exp. agents [4]

China - Life Ins - Tied Agency - Foreign Large Cos: Agency Dashboard, 1 Jan '17 - 31 Dec '17

China The major foreign companies, not least AIA and Pru, are now growing agent headcount strongly. On these measures, Pru is behind AIA on agent quality.

Data masked in this version

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Agent headcount is generally shrinking in Malaysia, including for AIA/Prudential. Energies are being transferred

  • ver to Takaful market (not shown here).

Operational Level Indicators

31 Dec '17 3mth ∆ 1yr ∆ Last 4 qtrs [indexed] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] Q4 '17 Last 4 qtrs [8] 31 Dec '17 Last 4 qtrs [indexed]

AIA

10,515

  • 0.1%
  • 11%

2.1% 0.1% 0.2% 97.1% 88.2% 98.8% n/a 69%

ALLIANZ L

4,258 2.3%

  • 32%

5.6% 3.7% 0.4% 90.0% 80.9% 93.3% n/a 51%

AMMETLIFE

855

  • 30.1%
  • 35%

7.7% 0.2% 0.4% 58.7% 65.4% 67.9% n/a 38%

AXA AFFIN L

2,096

  • 14.7%
  • 27%

4.4% 0.7% 0.4% 76.5% 96.8% 78.6% n/a 47%

ETIQA

565

  • 0.2%
  • 33%

1.6% 0.0% 0.2% 96.6% 100.0% 96.3% n/a 72%

GIB BSN L

177

  • 6.3%
  • 12%

2.1% 0.0% 0.5% 89.9% 83.9% 92.7% n/a 66%

GT EASTERN L

17,545 1.5%

  • 7%

5.3% 0.2% 0.1% 94.5% 92.6% 95.5% n/a 51%

HLA

10,585

  • 5.1%
  • 12%

4.2% 0.1% 1.6% 88.9% 87.6% 93.9% n/a 33%

MANULIFE

1,861

  • 9.5%

7% 4.1% 0.6% 0.2% 82.9% 88.8% 83.0% n/a 52%

MCIS

2,112

  • 0.3%
  • 14%

5.7% 0.2% 0.2% 92.2% 83.1% 93.6% n/a 52%

PRUDENTIAL

19,982 2.1% 0% 5.0% 0.1% 0.1% 96.3% 90.4% 99.0% n/a 39%

TOKIO M L

2,945 8.7% 12% 5.6% 0.1% 0.0% 99.6% 99.3% 99.5% n/a 56%

ZURICH L

3,928 2.1% 0% 3.2% 0.6% 0.4% 95.3% 90.2% 96.6% n/a 63% TOTAL 77,424

  • 0.6%
  • 8.8%

4.5% 0.4% 0.4% 93.0% 89.2% 95.6% n/a 49%

Min/max sparkline value: 0.7/1 .8 0%/1 5% 0%/1 .5% 0%/1 .5% 75%/1 00% 65%/1 00% 75%/1 00% 20%/90% 0.7/1 .2

Malaysia (Conventional) - Life Ins - Tied Agency - All Cos: Agency Dashboard, 1 Jan '17 - 31 Dec '17

Agent Headcount Rookie Recruit Rate [1

]

Agent Transfer Rate [2] Retention Rate [1

]

Expiring Licence Renewal Rate [5] % Exp. agts [6] IN to co. OUT of co. All agents <1yr agents [3]

  • Exp. agents [4]

Malaysia

Data masked in this version

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Agenda

Asian Agency Footprints of Multinationals Measuring Agency Quality Multinationals - Agency MDRT Levels in each market Multinationals – Agency Operational level indicators: HK, China, Malaysia HK MCV Business

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35% 17% 47% 30% 45% 23% 60% 34% 69% 32% 73% 46% 72% 23% 68% 45%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

AIA Manulife Prudential Whole industry Offshore Business as % of Total (NB APE) 2014 2015 2016 3Q 2017

HK MCV Business HK insurers’ dependence on MCV business, in the agency channel at least, has plateaued, and agency productivity generally dropped in 2017 (AIA made up for it with significant increase in broker channel NB).

* Based on 3Q ‘17 IA statistics, grossed up to full year position using average of 2015 and 2016 ratios of 3Q:4Q NB APE.

20 40 60 80 100 120 140 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 '17 *

HK - NB APE per agent (USD '000)

AIA AXA Manulife Prudential Sun Life FTLife FWD Life MassMutu al China Life

Data masked in this version

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Asian Life Ins. Agency Channel Insights

Presentation to *CLIENT*, 30 Jan '18

Simon Drimer, Managing Director, Pi Financial Services Intelligence