ARCHITECTURE AND ENGINEERING FOR SUSTAINABLE AND RESILIENT - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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ARCHITECTURE AND ENGINEERING FOR SUSTAINABLE AND RESILIENT - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Arch. Jose Mari Meonada Project Staff College of Architecture University of the Philippines 22 March 2017 ARCHITECTURE AND ENGINEERING FOR SUSTAINABLE AND RESILIENT VERNACULAR CONSTRUCTION IN THE PHILIPPINES UP-DOST PCIEERD BUILD BACK


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  • Arch. Jose Mari Meonada

Project Staff College of Architecture University of the Philippines 22 March 2017

ARCHITECTURE AND ENGINEERING FOR SUSTAINABLE AND RESILIENT VERNACULAR CONSTRUCTION IN THE PHILIPPINES

UP-DOST PCIEERD BUILD BACK BETTER PROGRAM PROJECT UPDATE

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Program Background

WHAT IS THE BUILD BACK BETTER PROGRAM? Department of Science & Technology

as Monitoring Agency

University of the Philippines – Diliman

Overall Implementing Agency

UPD College of Architecture as Program Lead &

Project Study Implementer for Architectural Design

UPD Institute of Civil Engineering

as Project Study Implementer for Structural Engineering

UPD School of Urban and Regional Planning

As Project Study Implementer for Planning

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PROJECT 1: Planning Guidelines for Disaster Response and Rehabilitation of Communities and Localities via Supply Chain and Delivery Management, and Risk- Sensitive Environmental Planning PROJECT 2: The Architecture of Filipino Resilience: The Adaptation of Traditional Wisdom from Selected Philippine Vernacular Architecture into Modern Building Systems PROJECT 3: Structural System and Construction Methodologies Resilient to Earthquake and Severe Wind Loading

UP SURP UP CA UP ICE

Project Components

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Integration Points

PLANNING-ARCHITECTURE-ENGINEERING

PLANNING ARCHITECTURE ENGINEERING

RISK-ASSESSMENT & RISK-BASED DEVELOPMENT CONTROLS DESIGN OF BUILDING MODELS AND CONSTRUCTION

MACRO MICRO MIDDLE

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Project Output

ARCHITECTURE PROJECT

1 2

GUIDELINES FOR DISASTER RESILIENT SITE PLANNING AND ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN DESIGN FOR BUILDING MODELS: PERMANENT SELF-BUILD HOUSING

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ARCHITECTURAL GUIDELINES FOR DISASTER RESILIENCE

UP-DOST PCIEERD BUILD BACK BETTER PROGRAM

OUTPUT 1:

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LEVELS OF ARCHITECTURAL INTERVENTION

REDUCING IMPACTS OF HAZARDS

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Levels of Intervention

IN REDUCING IMPACTS OF NATURAL HAZARDS LEVEL 1: SITE SELECTION In any project, it is ideal to be located in an area without or with minimal exposure to natural hazards. LEVEL 2: SITE MODIFICATION Interventions applied to the physical traits

  • f an area (e.g. slope, grading, drainage,

landscape). They can offer protection to structures, make evacuation more efficient,

  • r more importantly even divert directions
  • f hazards.
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Levels of Intervention

IN REDUCING IMPACTS OF NATURAL HAZARDS LEVEL 3: BUILDING DESIGN OR MODIFICATION Enhancing the resilience of the building through interventions in building configuration (shape, spacing, layout), and proper building assembly.

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Hazard-Specific Interventions

DIFFERENT AREAS = DIFFERENT HAZARDS

Rain-Induced Flooding High-Velocity Winds Earthquakes Landslides

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Blindly Adopting Identical Designs Across Different Areas in the Philippines Increases Disaster Risk

DIFFERENT AREAS = DIFFERENT HAZARDS = HAZARD-SPECIFIC INTERVENTIONS

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There is NO One Size Fits All Solution

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Guided Innovation

INFORMED CREATIVITY AND DIVERSITY OF SOLUTIONS GUIDELINES OUTLINE PERFORMANCE GOALS. We can have similar hazard- specific performance goals, yet solutions can be diverse.

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Multiple Modalities

SINGLE GUIDELINE = DIVERSE RESPONSIVE SOLUTIONS Guidelines aid towards the development of disaster-resilient design across many building types.

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Traditional Filipino Wisdom

THE CASE OF DIVERSE REGIONAL ARCHITECTURE