SLIDE 1
6/29/2020 1
with Dr. Ben Benjamin
presents
Anatomical Vocabulary
Anatomical Position
1 2
6/29/2020 2
The thumb is the most _________ finger? Posterior Anterior Lateral Medial
Anatomical Position Medial Lateral
3 4
Anatomical Vocabulary with Dr. Ben Benjamin 1 Anatomical - - PDF document
Anatomical Vocabulary with Dr. Ben Benjamin 1 Anatomical - - PDF document
6/29/2020 presents Anatomical Vocabulary with Dr. Ben Benjamin 1 Anatomical Position 2 1 6/29/2020 The thumb is the most _________ finger? Posterior Anterior Lateral Medial 3 Lateral Anatomical Position Medial 4 2 6/29/2020
SLIDE 2
SLIDE 3
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Anatomical Position
Medial Epicondyle Lateral Epicondyle
6
5 6
SLIDE 4
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7 8
ANTERIOR POSTERIOR
7 8
SLIDE 5
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Anterior Hip
10
SUPINE PRONE
9 10
SLIDE 6
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SUPINATION PRONATION
12
11 12
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PRONATED NEUTRAL SUPINATED
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SUPINATION
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SLIDE 8
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DORSAL PLANTAR
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DORSIFLEXION PLANTARFLEXION
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SLIDE 9
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Are you dorsiflexing or plantar flexing your foot? Plantarflexing
17 18
SLIDE 10
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19
DISTAL PROXIMAL
20
Move the medial edge of your thumb pad on the medial anterior aspect of the distal tibia until you reach the tibialis anterior tendon, right at the joint line. Make sure the central portion of your thumb pad is touching the anterior medial malleolus.
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DEEP TO
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SUPERFICIAL TO
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SLIDE 12
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FLEXION EXTENSION FLEXION
- f the shoulder
EXTENSION
- f the shoulder
23 24
SLIDE 13
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MEDIAL ROTATION LATERAL ROTATION
26
Medial Rotation Lateral Rotation
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SLIDE 14
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MEDIAL ROTATION
- f the Shoulder
LATERAL ROTATION
- f the Shoulder
28
EVERT INVERT
27 28
SLIDE 15
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Supraspinatus Tendon
30
Superficial Distal End Deep Distal End
Supraspinatus Tendon
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SLIDE 16
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The head is ______ to the shoulder joint.
32
The head is superior to the shoulder joint.
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SLIDE 17
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33
The patella is ________ to the tibia.
34
The patella is superior to the tibia.
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SLIDE 18
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The elbow is ______ to the hand.
36
The elbow is superior to the hand.
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SLIDE 19
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The nose is on the ______ part of the head.
38
The nose is on the anterior part of the head.
37 38
SLIDE 20
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The pinky is more ______ than the thumb.
40
The pinky is more medial than the thumb.
39 40
SLIDE 21
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The L5 vertebra is ______ to the L4 vertebra.
42
The L5 vertebra is inferior to the L4 vertebra.
41 42
SLIDE 22
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The soleus is ______ to the gastrocnemius.
Gastrocnemius Soleus
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The soleus is deep to the gastrocnemius.
Gastrocnemius Soleus
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SLIDE 23
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45
The ear is both ________ and ________ to the nose.
46
The ear is both lateral and posterior to the nose.
45 46
SLIDE 24
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47
The subscapularis muscle lies on the _______ surface of the scapula.
Subscapularis muscle
48
The subscapularis muscle lies on the anterior surface of the scapula.
Subscapularis muscle
47 48
SLIDE 25
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49
The triceps tendon at the elbow is _______ to the triceps muscle.
Triceps tendon
50
The triceps tendon at the elbow is distal to the triceps muscle.
Triceps tendon
49 50
SLIDE 26
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51
The infraspinatus tendon is ________ to the teres minor tendon.
52
The infraspinatus tendon is superior to the teres minor tendon.
51 52
SLIDE 27
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53
The gluteus maximus is _________ to the gluteus minimus.
54
The gluteus maximus is superficial to the gluteus minimus.
53 54
SLIDE 28
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The infraspinatus muscle is located on the ________, ________ aspect of the scapula bone.
56
The infraspinatus muscle is located on the posterior, inferior aspect of the scapula bone.
55 56
SLIDE 29
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57
The Achilles tendon is attached _____ly to the _______ part of the calcaneus.
Achilles tendon
58
The Achilles tendon is attached distally to the posterior part of the calcaneus.
Achilles tendon
57 58
SLIDE 30
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The lateral collateral ligament at the knee is at the ______, ______ aspect
- f the thigh.
Lateral Collateral ligament
60
The lateral collateral ligament at the knee is at the lateral, inferior aspect
- f the thigh.
Lateral Collateral ligament
59 60
SLIDE 31
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61
When you step forward with the right leg in running or walking, the left hip is in _______.
62
When you step forward with the right leg in running or walking, the left hip is in extension.
61 62
SLIDE 32
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If you are loosening a screw with your right hand, your forearm is ________.
64
If you are loosening a screw with your right hand, your forearm is pronating.
63 64
SLIDE 33
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When you bring your toes towards your nose you are _______ing the foot.
66
When you bring your toes towards your nose you are dorsiflexing the foot.
65 66
SLIDE 34
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When you rise up on to the balls of the feet while standing, you are _________ing the ankle.
68
When you rise up on to the balls of the feet while standing, you are plantar flexing the ankle.
67 68
SLIDE 35
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When you place the right lateral malleolus on the left lower anterior thigh just proximal to the knee while sitting, you are bringing your right hip joint into ______ ______.
70
When you place the right lateral malleolus on the left lower anterior thigh just proximal to the knee while sitting, you are bringing your right hip joint into lateral rotation.
69 70
SLIDE 36
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When a traffic cop says stop with their hand out in front of them, the wrist is in ________.
72
When a traffic cop says stop with their hand out in front of them, the wrist is in extension.
71 72
SLIDE 37
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When you bring your knee to your chest you are ______ing the hip joint.
74
When you bring your knee to your chest you are flexing the hip joint.
73 74
SLIDE 38
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75 76
True or False An acute injury refers to the severity
- f the injury.
75 76
SLIDE 39
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False An acute injury refers to the initial phase
- f an injury.
78
True or False A chronic injury means that the injury is mild and not so severe.
77 78
SLIDE 40
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False A chronic injury can be severely painful. The word chronic refers to the amount A chronic injury can be severely painful. The word chronic refers to the amount
- f time the injury has been present not
the amount of pain the person is experiencing. A chronic injury is an injury that lasts beyond the acute phase. It may come and go or cause constant pain that may be mild or severe.
80
Yes or No Is a sprain less severe than a strain?
79 80
SLIDE 41
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No A sprain and a strain can be equally severe. A sprain and a strain can be equally severe.
82
Yes or No Does a sprain differ from a strain?
81 82
SLIDE 42
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Yes A sprain usually refers to ligaments and joints and a strain generally refers to tendons A sprain usually refers to ligaments and joints and a strain generally refers to tendons and muscles.
84
True or False Injured tendons and ligaments are often painless during strenuous activity after the person is fully warmed up.
83 84
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True Injured tendons and ligaments are
- ften painless
during strenuous activity after the person is fully warmed up.
Tendons and ligaments tend to be less painful when they are warmed up. When a person is warmed up and physically active, the movement stimulates the mechano-receptors which suppresses the experience of pain. By suppressing the pain signals your body doesn’t realize it’s being damaged further. The mechano-receptors also stimulate endorphin
- production. Endorphins are natures morphine.
Endorphins suppress pain as well as giving the person a sense of well-being. Your body is sending you a message that this is damaging you but you don’t hear it.
In Conclusion
85 86
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