3D Interest Maps from Simultaneous Video Recordings Axel Carlier - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

3d interest maps from simultaneous video recordings
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3D Interest Maps from Simultaneous Video Recordings Axel Carlier - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

3D Interest Maps from Simultaneous Video Recordings Axel Carlier Lilian Calvet Universit de Toulouse Simula Research Laboratory Duong T. D. Nguyen and Pierre Gurdjos and Wei Tsang Ooi Vincent Charvillat National University of Singapore


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3D Interest Maps from Simultaneous Video Recordings

Axel Carlier

Université de Toulouse

Lilian Calvet

Simula Research Laboratory

Duong T. D. Nguyen and Wei Tsang Ooi

National University of Singapore

Pierre Gurdjos and Vincent Charvillat

Université de Toulouse

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Regions Of Interest

  • ROI: a region of a multimedia content that contains

semantic information that a user or a group of users may find interesting.

  • Highly subjective, dependent on

– Users – Context – Etc.

→ Difficult to predict automatically

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Related Work

  • Saliency detection
  • Usage-based approaches

Xie et al, CHI'05 Goferman et al, PAMI'12

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  • What people zoom into is interesting

[Carlier et al] Crowdsourced Automatic Zoom and Scroll for Video Retargeting, MM 2010

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Zoomable Video

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Viewports

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User interest maps

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From 2D to 3D

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Idea

  • What people choose to film is interesting
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The setup

  • Assumptions: calibration and synchronization

to a certain extent

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2D Regions Of Interest

With motion Without motion

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Back-Projection to 3D

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3D Interest Maps

  • Measure of the interest of a voxel

Set of 2D ROIs on all images Viewing cone of the ROI

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3D Interest Maps

  • Probabilistic form of the interest

A 3D interest map is the limit form of the 3D histogram with voxels as bins with respect to this measure.

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3D Interest Maps

  • We model our 3D interest map with a

Gaussian Mixture Model: How to estimate the GMM parameters?

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GMM estimation

Mean Shift Clustering 1 Cluster = 1 Gaussian

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Results

Coarse results, because of the lack of photometric consistency

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Photometric Consistency

High geometric consistency Low photometric consistency

[Furukawa et al] Accurate, dense, and robust multiview stereopsis, PAMI 2010 (a.k.a. PMVS software)

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New results

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Comparison with Saliency

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An application of 3D Interest Maps

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Mashup Video

[Saini et al] Movimash: online mobile video mashup, MM 2012

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Automatic Video Edition

3D transition

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Result

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Evaluation

2D-VC: JikuDirector 2.0 (demo) 3D-VC: this paper

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Conclusion

  • Formal definition of 3D interest maps
  • A common space for representing interest in

many simultaneously recorded videos

– Thanks to our strong assumptions, this common

space is the 3D space

  • Many applications, including video mashup