2 nd line if needed Integrated Pest Management Strategies Food - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

2 nd line if needed
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2 nd line if needed Integrated Pest Management Strategies Food - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Presentation heading here 2 nd line if needed Integrated Pest Management Strategies Food System Impacts of Pests & Pathogens in a Changing Climate MaryLucy Oronje and Washington Otieno , CABI August 19-23, 2019 KNOWLEDGE FOR LIFE KNOWLEDGE


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KNOWLEDGE FOR LIFE KNOWLEDGE FOR LIFE

Integrated Pest Management Strategies

Food System Impacts of Pests & Pathogens in a Changing Climate August 19-23, 2019 Aspen, CO

MaryLucy Oronje and Washington Otieno , CABI

Presentation heading here 2nd line if needed

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CABI is a not-for-profit science-based development and information

  • rganization

what is CABI?

KNOWLEDGE FOR LIFE

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Plantwise is a global programme led by CABI to increase food security and improve rural livelihoods by reducing crop losses

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Plantwise Process: 2 way flow

Knowledge Bank shares data with partners Partners issue pest alerts & best practice guides Plant doctor provides management advice Plant doctor consults Knowledge Bank Knowledge Bank helps diagnosis Farmer visits plant clinic

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Plant doctor Training

Module 1

  • Pest Diagnosis

Module 2

  • Pest Management recommendations
  • Practical, IPM focused

ICT tools to support advisory services

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Prevention Includes cultural, physical and mechanical practices, and enhancing habitat for natural enemies Also includes the use of resistant or tolerant varieties and seed treatments Monitoring/ Scouting Describe what to look for, where to look, when to look and how

  • ften, and when to

consider taking action Green Direct Control Green Direct Control

  • ptions present no

evidence of serious risk to humans, non-target

  • rganisms, or the

environment Yellow Direct Control WHO class II, III and some WHO class U chemicals Available nationally registered pesticides that are not on the Plantwise Pesticide Red List (highly hazardous) Step 6- Restrictions Restrictions are considerations and limitations for use WHO class of active ingredient Maximum number of applications per season Timing of application Chronic or other human health effects Toxicity to non-target organisms Environmental considerations PHI and REI PPE (if specific to active ingredient)

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Globally,

  • PW reach of 31 million

farmers (cummulative) by 2018 mainly through PCs and other complementary extension campaigns

  • 3700 PCs established

across countries

  • 10,000 PDs trained
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  • an open access internet resource
  • covering 2,500 crop pests in 80 languages
  • > 13, 600 factsheets to provide practical

information on integrated pest management

  • ptions
  • thousands of images to assist with diagnoses
  • interactive maps showing pest distribution
  • pest alerts to inform of new pest outbreaks
  • plant health news from online sources
  • available offline and via apps

www.plantwise.org/KnowledgeBank

PW Knowledge Bank for Pest Management Information

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.. mass dissemination of information on early warning and management of key pests is essential..

mobile video radio

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Reaching Farmers with FAW information through Extension officers with different ICT tools in Uganda

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Key learning by farmers; FAW mass campaigns

Kenya- Over 80% farmers learned new knowledge Key safe chemical use practices i.e. timing

  • f application, use
  • f protective

clothing, Cultural practices e.g. intercropping, early planting, handpicking/crushing FAW larvae Cultural practices e.g. regular monitoring, early planting, rotation with non host crop FAW Identification, reduced misconceptions

  • f FAW spread.

Uganda- Over 75% farmers learned new knowledge

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Farmer Communication channels

Message complexity Effective targeting Local adoption and impact

Numbers reached Radio TV Social media Mobile (SMS, IVR) Webpages Apps Plant health rally Farmer cluster meeting Plant clinic Extension worker Farmer to farmer Farmer field school On field experience by farmer Trade-offs between reach and targeting/suitability for complex messaging and adoption

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  • Bio pesticides Portal – an online tool that

facilitates the identification, sourcing and application of biological control products

Bio Pesticide Portal

Dougoud, J., Cock, M. J., Edgington, S., & Kuhlmann, U. (2018). A baseline study using Plantwise information to assess the contribution of extension services to the uptake of augmentative biological control in selected low-to lower-middle-income countries. BioControl, 63(1), 117-132.

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PRISE

  • Pest Risk Information Service for sub-Saharan

Africa is a 5 year project funded by the UK Space Agency International Partnerships Programme

  • Combines earth observation technology,

plant health modelling, and real-time field

  • bservations,
  • Works with 3 UK based and 4 Africa based
  • rganizations as partners to create an EWS to

forecast the risk of pest outbreaks using space infrastructure, earth observation data and modelling techniques

  • Initially Kenya, Ghana, Zambia ( + Malawi,

Rwanda + 1 other) but later scalable to

  • ther countries/regions
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End to End: Science, Knowledge and Research into Use

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121 39 32 24 20 18 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 15 20 25 30 35 40

  • No. days to complete cycle

Temperature

  • C

Preliminary Results

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Partners

Implementation partners: National partners:

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Capacity Building on IPM and ICM Champions; Extension

  • fficers
  • Collaboration between

Plantwise, University of Neuchâtel, Switzerland and the Jura Canton

  • Inaugural class in March 2015
  • 60 strong IPM ICM champions

trained (12 per year)

  • Opportunity for more …

“Masters of Advanced Studies in Integrated Crop Management exposed me to practical new models and knowledge in Agricultura production. I am applying these new skills and knowledge on ICM and IPM in my interaction with farmers and extension officers in Machakos County,” Eunice Sakong, County Extension Training officer and Business Officer. 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 gender f:m 3:9 2:10 6:6 6:6 6:6

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Partnerships

Sustainability of IPM strategies relies on a strengthened national plant health systems. Linking stakeholders, such as:

  • national/local governments
  • extension services
  • diagnostic services
  • research institutions
  • agro-input suppliers
  • universities/colleges
  • NGOs
  • farmers and community-based organisations
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CABI is working and is willing to continue working with partners to deliver sustainable approaches and solutions for pest management in Africa and beyond

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Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, People’s Republic of China

CABI is an international intergovernmental organisation, and we gratefully acknowledge the core financial support from our member countries (and lead agencies) including:

xie-xie

zikomo

thank you

urakoze terima kasih ke itumetse

dhanyawaad

merci efharistó لبيزج اركش

tak

kiitos

शुक्रिया

ありがとう

gracias zikomo danke

asante

  • brigado