12a Kinesiology: Muscle Names and Locations 12a Kinesiology: - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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12a Kinesiology: Muscle Names and Locations 12a Kinesiology: - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Jun 12, 2023 338 likes •968 views

12a Kinesiology: Muscle Names and Locations 12a Kinesiology: Muscle Names and Locations Class Outline 5 minutes Attendance, Breath of Arrival, and Reminders 20 minutes Lecture: AOIs of the quadriceps 5 minutes 15 minutes

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12a Kinesiology:

Muscle Names and Locations

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SLIDE 2

12a Kinesiology:

Muscle Names and Locations Class Outline

5 minutes Attendance, Breath of Arrival, and Reminders 20 minutes Lecture: AOIs of the quadriceps 5 minutes 15 minutes Lecture: Muscle names and locations - Anterior 15 minutes Active study skills for posterior muscle names and locations 60 minutes Total

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SLIDE 3

12a Kinesiology:

Muscle Names and Locations Reminders

Quizzes and Written Exams:

  • 13b Kinesiology Quiz

– Tibialis anterior, peroneus longus and brevis, quads, rectus abdominis, and pec. major

  • 17b Kinesiology Quiz
  • 18a Written Exam Prep Quiz
  • 19a Written Exam Prep Quiz
  • 21a Written Exam (100 questions in 80 minutes)

Assignments:

  • 17a Review Questions (A: 131-138)

Preparation for upcoming classes:

  • 13a A&P: Skeletal System - Cells, Tissues, and Bone Shapes

– Trail Guide: pectoralis major & rectus abdominis – Salvo: Pages 415-418 – Packet E: 15-16 – RQ Packet A-134

  • 13b Kinesiology: AOIs - Anterior Lower Body and Upper Torso
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SLIDE 4

Classroom Rules

Punctuality - everybody’s time is precious

  • Be ready to learn at the start of class; we’ll have you out of here on time
  • Tardiness: arriving late, returning late after breaks, leaving during class, leaving

early The following are not allowed:

  • Bare feet
  • Side talking
  • Lying down
  • Inappropriate clothing
  • Food or drink except water
  • Phones that are visible in the classroom, bathrooms, or internship

You will receive one verbal warning, then you’ll have to leave the room.

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SLIDE 5

Quadriceps Femoris

Trail Guide, Page 306

The quads primarily extend the tibiofemoral joint. Rectus femoris is cylindrical, superficial, and the only quadricep muscle that also crosses the hip joint. Vastus intermedius is deep to the rectus femoris. Vastus medialis forms a teardrop shape at the distal portion of the medial thigh. Vastus lateralis is the sole muscle of the lateral thigh. When do you use the quads?

Anterior View Anterior View

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Actions of quadriceps femoris

Hip flexion Knee extension

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O A I

Anterior View

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O A I

Anterior View

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O A I

Anterior View Anterior View

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SLIDE 10

O A I

Anterior View Posterior View

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SLIDE 11

O A I

Anterior View Posterior View

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SLIDE 12

O A I

Anterior View Anterior View

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SLIDE 13

O A I

Anterior View Anterior View

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SLIDE 14

12a Kinesiology:

Muscle Names and Locations

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SLIDE 15

Trapezius Deltoid Biceps brachii Levator scapula Serratus anterior Pectoralis minor

Trail Guide, Page 62

Anterior View

Pectoralis major Coracobrachialis Rectus abdominis Sternocleidomastoid Latissimus dorsi External oblique

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SLIDE 16

Iliacus Sartorius Psoas major

Trail Guide, Page 296

Anterior View

Tensor fasciae latae Quadriceps femoris Adductor group Iliotibial tract Psoas minor

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SLIDE 17

Trail Guide, Page 367

Peroneus longus Gastrocnemius

Anterior View

Peroneus brevis Soleus Extensor digitorum longus Extensor hallucis longus Tibialis anterior

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SLIDE 18

Review

Write the name of the muscle for each number

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SLIDE 19

2. 3. 5. 8. 11. 9.

Trail Guide, Page 62

Anterior View

4. 10. 12. 1. 6. 7.

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SLIDE 20

18. 20. 16.

Trail Guide, Page 296

Anterior View

13. 15. 19. 14. 17.

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SLIDE 21

Trail Guide, Page 367

21. 24.

Anterior View

22. 25. 23. 27. 26.

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SLIDE 22

Check your answers

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SLIDE 23
  • 2. Trapezius
  • 3. Deltoid
  • 5. Biceps brachii
  • 8. Levator scapula
  • 11. Serratus anterior
  • 9. Pectoralis minor

Trail Guide, Page 62

Anterior View

  • 4. Pectoralis major
  • 10. Coracobrachialis
  • 12. Rectus abdominis
  • 1. Sternocleidomastoid
  • 6. Latissimus

dorsi

  • 7. External oblique
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SLIDE 24
  • 18. Iliacus
  • 20. Sartorius
  • 16. Psoas major

Trail Guide, Page 296

Anterior View

  • 13. Tensor fasciae latae

15.Quadriceps femoris

  • 19. Adductor group
  • 14. Iliotibial tract
  • 17. Psoas minor
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SLIDE 25

Trail Guide, Page 367

  • 21. Peroneus longus
  • 24. Gastrocnemius

Anterior View

  • 22. Peroneus brevis
  • 25. Soleus
  • 23. Extensor digitorum longus
  • 27. Extensor hallucis longus
  • 26. Tibialis anterior
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SLIDE 26

Trail Guide, Page 35

Serratus anterior Trapezius Deltoid Coracobrachialis Pectoralis minor Biceps brachii Rectus abdominis Sartorius Adductor group Quadriceps femoris Tibialis anterior

Posterior View

Sternocleidomastoid Pectoralis major External oblique Peroneus longus

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SLIDE 27

Posterior Muscles

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SLIDE 28

Trapezius Deltoid Triceps brachii Latissimus dorsi Rhomboid minor and major Erector spinae group Teres major

Trail Guide, Page 61

Posterior View

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SLIDE 29

Gluteus maximus Iliotibial tract (NOT A MUSCLE) Hamstrings Gluteus medius (and gluteus minimus deep to it!)

Trail Guide, Page 297

Posterior View

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SLIDE 30

Trail Guide, Page 366

Soleus Gastrocnemius

Posterior View

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SLIDE 31

Trail Guide, Page 36

Latissimus dorsi Trapezius Deltoid Triceps brachii Rhomboid minor and major Gluteus medius Gluteus minimus (note: this is mislabeled in your Trail Guide) Gluteus maximus Wrist and finger extensors Erector spinae group Hamstrings Gastrocnemius Soleus

Posterior View

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Review

Write the name of the muscle for each number

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SLIDE 33

1. 2. 3. 4 . 5. 7. 6.

Trail Guide, Page 61

Posterior View

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SLIDE 34

9. 10. 11. 8.

Trail Guide, Page 297

Posterior View

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SLIDE 35

Trail Guide, Page 366

12. 13.

Posterior View

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SLIDE 36

Check your answers

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SLIDE 37
  • 1. Trapezius
  • 2. Deltoid
  • 3. Triceps brachii
  • 4. Latissimus dorsi
  • 5. Rhomboid minor and major
  • 7. Erector spinae group
  • 6. Teres major

Trail Guide, Page 61

Posterior View

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SLIDE 38
  • 9. Gluteus maximus
  • 10. Iliotibial tract

(NOT A MUSCLE)

  • 11. Hamstrings
  • 8. Gluteus medius

(and gluteus minimus deep to it!)

Trail Guide, Page 297

Posterior View

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SLIDE 39

Trail Guide, Page 366

  • 12. Soleus
  • 13. Gastrocnemius

Posterior View

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SLIDE 40

Trail Guide, Page 36

Latissimus dorsi Trapezius Deltoid Triceps brachii Rhomboid minor and major Gluteus medius Gluteus minimus (note: this is mislabeled in your Trail Guide) Gluteus maximus Wrist and finger extensors Erector spinae group Hamstrings Gastrocnemius Soleus

Posterior View

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SLIDE 41

12a Kinesiology:

Muscle Names and Locations

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Rectus Abdominis

Trail Guide, Page 210

Rectus abdominis has multiple superficial bellies that are

  • ften referred to as a “washboard belly”.

The abdominals as a group of muscles consist of four muscles:

  • Rectus abdominis
  • External oblique
  • Internal oblique
  • Transversus abdominis

When do you use your rectus abdominis?

Anterior View Anterior View

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Actions of the Rectus Abdominis

Flexion of the vertebral column Posterior pelvic tilt

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O A I

Anterior View

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O A I

Anterior View

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O A I

Anterior View

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SLIDE 47

O A I

Anterior View

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O A I

Anterior View

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SLIDE 49

O A I

Anterior View

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Pectoralis Major

Trail Guide, Page 89

Pectoralis Major is a broad, powerful muscle located on the chest. Pec major consists of three segments:

  • Clavicular (clavicle)
  • Sternal (sternum)
  • Costal (rib cartilage)

Pec major is also an antagonist to itself: Upper fibers flex the glenohumeral joint. Lower fibers extend the glenohumeral joint. When do you use your pecs?

Anterior View Anterior View

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Actions of the Pectoralis Major

Medially rotate the glenohumeral joint Adduct the glenohumeral joint Flex the glenohumeral joint Extend the glenohumeral joint Horizontally adduct the glenohumeral joint Assist to elevate the thorax during forced inhalation

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O A I

Anterior View

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O A I

Anterior View

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O A I

Anterior View

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O A I

Anterior View

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SLIDE 56

O A I

Anterior View

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SLIDE 57

O A I

Anterior View

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SLIDE 58

O A I

Anterior View

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O A I

Anterior View

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O A I

Anterior View

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SLIDE 61

O A I

Anterior View

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SLIDE 62

12a Kinesiology:

Muscle Names and Locations