Zcash Governance The Road Toward 2-of-2 Multisig Josh Cincinnati - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Zcash Governance The Road Toward 2-of-2 Multisig Josh Cincinnati - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Zcash Governance The Road Toward 2-of-2 Multisig Josh Cincinnati @acityinohio Executive Director, Zcash Foundation The Zcash Foundations mission A public charity dedicated to building internet payment and privacy infrastructure for the


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Zcash Governance

The Road Toward 2-of-2 Multisig

Josh Cincinnati @acityinohio Executive Director, Zcash Foundation

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The Zcash Foundation’s mission

A public charity dedicated to building internet payment and privacy infrastructure for the public good, primarily serving the users of the Zcash protocol and blockchain.

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...and that means being a check and balance on the Electric Coin Company’s power

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A (very) brief history of Zcash

2013-2014

Zerocoin / Zerocash Papers

2015-2016 2017-the future

Zcash Co and Zcash 1.0.0 Zcash Co Electric Coin Company & Zcash Foundation

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Roles and Responsibilities in 2017

Zcash Foundation Zcash Company Stay scandal-free Disburse some exploratory grants

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Roles and Responsibilities in 2017

Zcash Foundation Zcash Company Stay scandal-free Disburse some exploratory grants Literally everything else

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Roles and Responsibilities in 2017

Zcash Foundation Zcash Company Stay scandal-free Disburse some exploratory grants Literally everything else Confuse everyone by having Zcash in both

  • rganization names
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Roles and Responsibilities in 2019+

Zcash Foundation Zcash Company Electric Coin Company Disburse grants and coordinate crowdfunding Experiment with governance structures (see our advisory vote process) Host Zcon\d* Research speculative cryptography Continued maintenance

  • f zcashd

Supermajority of protocol roadmap and feature development Ecosystem development and partnerships Build open source reference wallets and libraries around Zcash Protocol and feature development

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But what incentives generate these delineations?

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Incentives

Zcash Foundation Zcash Company Electric Coin Company Duty of care as non-profit Public support test for public charities Fiduciary duty to shareholders as for-profit Advance privacy everywhere Maintain and grow Zcash

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Why have a 501(c)3 Public Charity?

Long legal tradition removes (some) ambiguity Conflict of Interest policies are legally binding Plenty of history of successful software- and protocol-focused 501(c)3s Norms for nonprofit pay Meeting public support test means you collect lots of donations from like-minded, ideologically aligned public and orgs, while you must make less from investment and income. Wide distribution of funding is a Good Thing.™

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Bimodal political power distributions are powerful in systems designed for gridlock

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Bimodal political power distributions are powerful in systems designed for gridlock

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...or perhaps by more familiar analogy

Electric Coin Company Zcash Foundation

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Zcash Protocol Governance to date

1-of-1 multisig *this was by design, but not suitable for long-term protocol sustainability **there was/is long-term incentive alignment between ECC and Zcash protocol development!

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It’s up to us — and the broader Zcash community — to build multisig governance

Parity partnership for independent, consensus-compatible Zcash node Future trademark agreement Zcash Foundation grant platform ZIP improvements Zcash Foundation governance panel experiment

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BIP-148 UASF

Plausible threats of intentional chainsplit dynamics matter...though there are trade-offs with multiple implementations Alternative consensus-compatible node Trademark Agreement Legal equivalent of “plausible threat of intentional chainsplit”

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ZF Grant Program ZIP Process Governance Panel Experiment

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Electric Coin Company Zcash Foundation

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...bimodal power distribution is not the end goal

Concentrated Power Distributed Power

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Ultimately we are one

  • f many governance

experiments, for one

  • f many privacy

experiments. And that’s a very Good Thing™.

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Before Q&A

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Thank you and Q&A! @acityinohio @ZcashFoundation zfnd.org/zcon