World 2012 Friday, 13 July 12 SNMP Monitoring of Devices using - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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World 2012 Friday, 13 July 12 SNMP Monitoring of Devices using - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Jan 09, 2023 676 likes •1.22k views

World 2012 Friday, 13 July 12 SNMP Monitoring of Devices using Lithium Matthew Tilney The Australian National University XW12 Friday, 13 July 12 Introduction About Me About ANU Device Monitoring SNMP Workshop XW12

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SLIDE 1

World 2012

Friday, 13 July 12

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SLIDE 2

XW12

Matthew Tilney The Australian National University

SNMP Monitoring of Devices using Lithium

Friday, 13 July 12

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SLIDE 3

XW12

  • About Me
  • About ANU
  • Device Monitoring
  • SNMP
  • Workshop

Introduction

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XW12

Workshop

  • Lion SNMP setup (& test)
  • Windows SNMP setup (& test)
  • Lithium Install
  • Lithium Device setup

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SLIDE 5

XW12

Workshop

  • Lithium
  • Reporting
  • Graphing
  • Module Builder
  • Konica device setup

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SLIDE 6

XW12

House Keeping

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SLIDE 7

XW12

House Keeping

  • Mobile phones.. can be on

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XW12

House Keeping

  • Mobile phones.. can be on

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SLIDE 9

XW12

House Keeping

  • Mobile phones.. can be on
  • Skill Level (of 3)

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SLIDE 10

XW12

House Keeping

  • Mobile phones.. can be on
  • Skill Level (of 3)

1.Opened (find) Terminal

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XW12

House Keeping

  • Mobile phones.. can be on
  • Skill Level (of 3)

1.Opened (find) Terminal 2.`sudo`, `vi`, `pico`, `kill`

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SLIDE 12

XW12

House Keeping

  • Mobile phones.. can be on
  • Skill Level (of 3)

1.Opened (find) Terminal 2.`sudo`, `vi`, `pico`, `kill` 3.Experienced with SNMP

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SLIDE 13

XW12

House Keeping

  • Mobile phones.. can be on
  • Skill Level (of 3)

1.Opened (find) Terminal 2.`sudo`, `vi`, `pico`, `kill` 3.Experienced with SNMP

  • Window Services ?

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XW12

About Me

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XW12

About Me

Motion FX

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XW12

Device Monitoring

  • Why?
  • How?
  • To what extent?

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XW12

ANU Print Increase

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SLIDE 18

XW12 +5% +4.5%

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XW12

ANUs Devices

  • 128+ Printers / MFDs
  • 5 Headless ‘Kiosks’
  • 4 Servers
  • 150+ staff, various divisions colleges

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XW12

Requirement

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XW12

Requirement

  • Granular security access

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SLIDE 22

XW12

Requirement

  • Granular security access
  • Single reporting interface

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SLIDE 23

XW12

Requirement

  • Granular security access
  • Single reporting interface
  • External services access (SQL pref)

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SLIDE 24

XW12

Requirement

  • Granular security access
  • Single reporting interface
  • External services access (SQL pref)
  • Easy to setup / support / use

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SLIDE 25

XW12

Devices

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XW12

Monitoring Products

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Monitoring Products

  • Nagios

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SLIDE 28

XW12

Monitoring Products

  • Nagios
  • Cacti
  • Konica - PageScope

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XW12

Monitoring Products

  • Nagios
  • Cacti
  • Konica - PageScope
  • HP WebJetAdmin

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XW12

Monitoring Products

  • Nagios
  • Cacti
  • Konica - PageScope
  • HP WebJetAdmin
  • Various Windows (PRTG, SpiceWorks

ect)

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SLIDE 31

XW12

Monitoring Products

  • Nagios
  • Cacti
  • Konica - PageScope
  • HP WebJetAdmin
  • Various Windows (PRTG, SpiceWorks

ect)

  • Lithium

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SLIDE 32

XW12

Monitoring Products

  • Nagios
  • Cacti
  • Konica - PageScope
  • HP WebJetAdmin
  • Various Windows (PRTG, SpiceWorks

ect)

  • Lithium

SNMP

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SLIDE 33

XW12

SNMP

  • Simple Network Management Protocol
  • MIB = Management Information Base
  • OID = Object Identifiers
  • Iso(1).org(3).dod(6).internet(1).private(4).trans

ition(868).products(2).chassis(4).card(1).slotCps (2)-.- cpsSlotSummary(1).cpsModuleTable(1).cpsModuleEntr y(1).cpsModuleModel(3).3562.3

  • 1.3.6.1.4.868.2.4.1.2.1.1.1.3.3562.3

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XW12

SNMP operation

Get OID .1.3.6.1.2.1.1.4 Administrator matt@sambuca.anu Trap:information

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XW12

SNMP operation

Trap:information

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XW12

SNMP Requirements

  • Device that supports SNMP
  • Ports 161 / 162 opened UDP
  • Manager (server / application)

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XW12

Workshop

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XW12

Lion Setup

sudo -s snmpwalk -c public localhost /usr/sbin/snmpd snmpwalk -c public localhost vi /etc/hostconfig add “SNMPSERVER:=-YES-”

1.GoTo Finder 2.Open Utilities 3.Open Terminal 4.Run `sudo -s` (provide password) 5.Run ‘snmpwalk -c public localhost` 6.Enable snmpd 1.Run /usr/sbin/snmp 7.Run ‘snmpwalk -c public localhost` 8.worked ? 9.edit /etc/hostconfig 10.add “SNMPSERVER:=-YES-” (save)

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XW12

Lion Test

vi /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf “rocommunity public default .1.3.6.1.2.1.1.4” “rocommunity public default .1” snmpwalk -c public localhost ps -xa | grep snmp kill <insert PID> /usr/sbin/snmpd

1.Still in Terminal 2.Edit /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf 3.Find “rocommunity public default .1.3.6.1.2.1.1.4” 4.Remove the “1.3.6.1.3.1.1.3” bit (save) 6.Restart snmpd: Reboot machine -or- 1.ps -xa | grep snmp 2.Using the process id number 3.kill <process id number> 4./usr/sbin/snmpd 7.Test again `snmpwalk -c public localhost`

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XW12

Windows Setup

1.Open “Control Panel” 2.Select “Programs” 3.Select “ Turn Windows features on and off” 4.Find / Select: 1.”Simple Network Management Protocol” 5.OK 6.Exit Control Panel

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XW12

Windows Setup

1.Open “Services” 1.(services.msc) 2.Find “SNMP Service” 3.Right-Click “Properties” 4.tab - “Traps” 1.Add community “public” 2.‘Add to list’ 5.tab - “Security”

  • 6. Add Community “public”, ‘read only’

7.Add hosts, the IP of you ‘Lion Server’

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XW12

Windows Test

snmpwalk -c public <windows IP address>

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XW12

Lithium

  • Load Lion Server
  • Install Lithium Core <insert location>
  • Un-check Lithium Console
  • Open Lithium Core Admin
  • /Applications/

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XW12

Lithium Console

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XW12

Lion Client

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Lithium Reporting

  • Website , Console , iPhone

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Lithium Reporting

  • Actions
  • Action Scripts
  • Action Filter
  • Email setup
  • Service Scripts

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Lithium Graphing

  • Demo (live at ANU)
  • Local lab machines (pending data

exists)

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XW12

Process Monitoring

  • Monitor an individual process
  • Monitor string regular expression

process

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XW12

Service Monitoring

  • Monitor specific services
  • SMTP
  • Web
  • AFP
  • DNS
  • Other (is port: X open)
  • User Created

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XW12

Module Builder

  • Where SNMP MIB data does not

currently exist already

  • Able to extend current (pre-configured)

Device Types

  • Export for use in other applications *

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XW12

Final

  • Matt Tilney
  • e: matt.tilney@anu.edu.au
  • t: @lymbada (protected)
  • (messaging)
  • f: www.facebook.com/lymbada
  • g: matt.tilney@gmail.com
  • h: lymbada@hotmail.com

Friday, 13 July 12