who owns the technology? drs Manon Jtte MBA - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Technology owns the city, who owns the technology?

drs Manon Jütte MBA manon.jutte@alliander.com

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We live in a rapidly changing world

World in 1926 World in 2050?

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Cities are changing in Smart Cities

• Energy
• Water
• Connectivity
• Internet of Things
• Open Data
• Sharing Economy
• eMobility
• Public

Transportation

• Sensoring
• Self organizing communities
• Encouragement of self initiatives
• Knowledge Economy
• Security
• Healthcare
• Waste disposal
• Sustainability

Physical and digital infrastructures merge

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For example: Amsterdam Smart City

Amsterdam

• 4th Port in Europe
• 4th Airport in Europe
• 1st Internet Exchange
• 120.000 Students
• 182 Nationalities
• 2016: innovation capital Europe

Amsterdam Smart City - liveable sustainable economic city

• urban innovation platform
• challenging businesses,

residents, the municipality and knowledge institutions

• test innovative ideas & solutions

for urban issues. +100 Smart City projects

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• Concept Smart is broad and can mean anything.
• Smart refers often to a new type of technology
• It should refer to make cities a better place to live,

more sustainable, better air quality, socially attractive and secure.

• Energy and digitalisation play an important part of the

change cities are going through

But what is a Smart City?

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Which values prevail when developing technologies that shape the future?

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A scenario…

CHINESE MANUFACTURER US MANUFACTURER

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Newspaper: conflict China and USA (not a real case!)

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Your car is not loaded and the battery is empty… Is this due to a operational issue or to the Chinese and US conflict? You are in shock, are you really the victim of an international conflict? You wonder: shouldn’t your car and energy be independent of the interests of

• ther parties?

You walk to your car….

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Voorbeeld 1: uber

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What about the other decentralised intelligent systems?

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Your focus for Democracy by Design

Inclusivity: sharing of costs and minimisation

• f complexity

Freedom of choice: autonomy and impact

• f choices

Equal treatment: division of roles, transparency decision making process

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Smart Cities need an IoT trust-framework

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Key components of IoT Trust Frameworks

Ownership and reuse of information and data Reliability & Independent Validation, Identification & Authorisation Monitoring, control & tracebility Security & privacy by design Open and inclusive governance

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Different public and private partners own sensors(air pollution, camera’s, traffic flows etc.) in a city which can provide useful data for multiple actors. By reusing data from these sensors more value can be created, but also superfluous investments can be prevented, eg: multiple organisation have similar sensors in the same geographic areas.

Access rights. Who has access under what conditions? Who checks compliancy? Can owner trust his personal data are used anonomous. Can owners check if no data is stored without permission?

Case Study – Sharing Sensors

Other use cases: lamppost, camera for cctv, air quality from private parties/civilians, traffic sensor, etc. In fact: all sensors!

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• Common framework to accelerate and lower

threshold for smart city initiatives

• Integral approach to smart cities & communities,
• Collaboration and knowledge exchange between

cities and stakeholders

• Scalability and reuse of solutions across cities
• Solution market for cities & Improvement
• Allowing flexibility for new implementations

Towards Open Urban Platforms with a new EU Reference Architecture

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Urban Platforms are a key part of the EIP-SCC (European Innovation Partnership for Smart Cities & Communities )

Source: DG Connect, Svetoslav Mihaylov

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Make the difference in your city: best practices and colaboration

Knowledge transfer platform Current partners: AMS, Alliander, Amsterdam, Eindhoven, Helsinki Maastricht University Target groups: municipalities, infrastructure operators, scientists,

• thers..

Strategies for Amsterdam and Eindhoven www.democracybydesign.org MIT Boston, University Delft, University Wageningen, Amsterdam, Boston, Helsinki, La Fabrique de la Cité, Alliander, IBM, Cisco, etc.

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IoT trust framework: sharing knowledge

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We are looking for examples:

• Which other Cities are working together with multiple

parties on a trusted digital infrastructure?

• What is the governance framework?
• Which parties are involved?
• What are your lessons learned?

Share your knowledge with EIP-SCC, Amsterdam, Alliander, Eindhoven and others and contact the speaker.

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