Wheres the stuff? Mass and magnetic distributions in - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Wheres the stuff? Mass and magnetic distributions in - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Wheres the stuff? Mass and magnetic distributions in Self-Gravitating Turbulence Simulations with AMR MHD David Collins UCSD A story about power-laws. (Collins, Xu, Norman, Li, Li 2010) (Collins, Padoan, Norman, Xu 2010) AMR, MHD,


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Where’s the stuff?

Mass and magnetic distributions in Self-Gravitating Turbulence Simulations with AMR MHD

David Collins UCSD

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A story about power-laws.

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  • AMR, MHD, Enzo
  • 2048 effective

(Collins, Padoan, Norman, Xu 2010) (Collins, Xu, Norman, Li, Li 2010)

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Supersonic Turbulence

  • Dual Role
  • Log Normal

Density PDF

  • Used to predict

IMF, Star Formation Rate, etc.

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Gravity? Powerlaw

(Collins, Padoan, Norman, Xu 2010) (Kritsuk, Norman, Wagner 2010)

∝ P(ρ) ∝ ρ−1.6

Psim(ρ) ∝ ρ−1.5

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Where’s the B?

P(B) ∝ B−2.7

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∝ B ∝ ρ0.5

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ρ ∝ B2 ∝ P(ρ) ∝ ρ−1.5

∝ P(B) ∝ B−3

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“Mass To Flux”

(Troland+2008) (Falgarone+2008)

× − Blos ∝ N0.6

N Blos ∝ M Φ

t=0 t=0.75

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Consistent with Prestellar Cores. ∝ n(M) ∝ M−2.1±0.6

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Ambipolar Diffusion

  • I don’t have it.
  • Things look pretty good.
  • Do I need it?
  • When do I need it?
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RAD =

v vAD

∇ × γ χ ρ2 vAD = B2

∝ RAD = γ χ ρ2 v ℓ B−2

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∝ RAD = γ χ ρ2 v ℓ B−2

Simulated Chemistry (not simulated: guess)

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= χ ρ

= χ ρ

χ ∝ ρ−1/2

v

  • Dynamics>>Recombination

Constant

  • Dynamics<<Recombination
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t=0 t=0.75

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RAD = χ ρ2 v ℓ B−2

v

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RAD = χ ρ2 v ℓ B−2

v

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RAD = χ ρ2 v ℓ B−2

v

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Conclusions

  • Turbulence + Gravity = Lognormal + Powerlaw
  • +Magnetic Fields = Large field strengths+Powerlaw
  • AMR + MHD necessary to probe Star Formation
  • Excellent agreement with observed “Mass to Flux”
  • Excellent agreement with observed mass distribution
  • Diffusion maybe unimportant.