What to look for in a new computer Presenter: Mary Burns Desktop vs - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

what to look for in a new computer
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What to look for in a new computer Presenter: Mary Burns Desktop vs - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

What to look for in a new computer Presenter: Mary Burns Desktop vs Laptop Examples: Desktop, Laptop, Chromebook MORE>>>>>>> Examples: All in one and Two in one Operating system Price range $ spent depends on computer


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What to look for in a new computer

Presenter: Mary Burns

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SLIDE 2

Desktop vs Laptop

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Examples: Desktop, Laptop, Chromebook

MORE>>>>>>>

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SLIDE 4

Examples: All in one and Two in one

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SLIDE 5

Operating system

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Price range

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$ spent depends on computer specs

  • Basic: Email/searching web/ basic tasks
  • Moderate: Editing photos, creating

publications

  • Extreme: Gaming and virtual reality
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SLIDE 8

Processor

  • AKA CPU
  • Determines applications you can

run and how fast

  • Also determines how many

programs you can use at one time

  • Intel and AMD most common
  • Intel: Core i3 (most basic), i5

(mid range), i7 (higher end)

  • AMD: A Series Elite
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Processor speed

  • Measured in GHz
  • How fast CPU can process information
  • Higher the speed, faster

Processor Speed

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Memory: RAM

  • RAM: Random access memory, temporary storage
  • 4 GB minimum up to 32 GB (or more)
  • Look for model that lets you expand RAM
  • Not all RAM is equal! High end computer should have DDR4 RAM.

If there is no description of RAM, it is probably not a high end.

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Graphics

  • Video card (or graphics

card) takes data and displays it on the monitor.

  • Not as important unless

you are film editing, heavy gaming or using 3D technology

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Video Outputs

  • 3 options: VGA (older), DVI

(digital) and HDMI

  • A new desktop tower may

use one output, while your

  • ld monitor may use
  • another. But you can buy

an adapter!

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Hard Drive

  • Storage of all files and folders on device
  • Size matters (minimum 500 GB laptops to over 1 TB

desktops)

  • Speed matters (for boot up speed, installing

programs and scanning for viruses) 7200 rpm for desktop , 5400 rpm for desktop

  • Solid-state drives are found in higher quality devices

and many laptops. Faster, quieter and longer

  • lifespan. But more expansive and smaller data

capacities.

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Where is my DVD drive?

  • AKA Optical drive
  • Many laptops no longer come with

CD or DVD drive (Most data can be downloaded

  • Still on most desktops though
  • You can purchase external one if you

need one

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Monitor

  • Screens measured diagonally
  • Typically 15 to 24 inches
  • Most wide screen
  • Two types: LCD (require backlight) or LED (lighting provided by LED

lights on the monitor, which is thinner and lighter)

  • LED provides richer and better production of dark colors and black

and can last longer. Not a big deal with normal users.

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SLIDE 16

Sound system

  • Desktop: Speakers optional
  • Laptop: Sound system embedded
  • You can purchase speakers for either
  • You can also stream sound from your device to

your high end television and stereo system (another lesson!)

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Ports

  • USB: Can range from USB 2, 3

and now C.

  • Ethernet cable (desktops, not all

laptops), network card

  • Monitor: VGA and DVI, HDMI

(not shown)

  • PS/2 keyboard and mouse (may

be USB)

  • Sound in and out
  • Media card (not shown)
  • Firewire or IEEE 1394 (Apple

devices, not shown)

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Should I buy refurbished?

  • Usually certified and tested
  • Look for warrantee and return policy
  • Purchase through reputable companies

NEW MacBook REFURBISHED MacBook

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Brands

  • Acer (laptops, range of prices, Chromebook)
  • Apple (cost more, good safety and reliability)
  • Asus (gaming and everyday)
  • Dell (mass –market, XPS gaming, Chromebook)
  • Google (only one, Chromebook Pixel)
  • HP: Number 1 seller of laptops and desktops
  • Lenovo: Such as Ideapad
  • Microsoft (only 1, Surface PC)
  • Samsung (variety of laptops)
  • Toshiba (variety of laptops, Chromebook)
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Example: Midrange Desktop (i5, 8GB RAM with 20” Monitor)

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Example: Midrange laptop (i5, 8 GB RAM, touch screen, solid state drive)

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Example midrange Apple MacBook (m3 processor, 8GB, SSD)

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Good luck with finding your PERFECT computer!

Presenter: Mary Burns, Professor San Diego Continuing Education and Oasis maryburns@sdceonline.com