What Aerospace Suppliers Need To Know About Cloud Computing - - PDF document

The Aerospace & Defense Forum South Bay Chapter October 13, 2016 1

What Aerospace Suppliers Need To Know About Cloud Computing

Aaron Johnson Gary Rubenstein October 13th, 2016

NIST Definition

Cloud computing is a model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, on-demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources (e.g., networks, servers, storage, applications, and services) that can be rapidly provisioned and released with minimal management effort

• r service provider interaction.

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“Essential Characteristics” According to NIST

• On-Demand Self-Service
• Broadband Network Access
• Resource Pooling
• Rapid Elasticity
• Measured Service

Source: IRMS360

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Source: IRMS360

Types of Cloud Computing Service Models

• Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

– Storage, Memory, Real or Virtual Computers – Foundation of a Cloud Model

• Platform as a Service (PaaS)

– Adds Operating System and Development Tools – Speeds Time for Internal Application Development

• Software As a Service (SaaS)

– Fully usable application accessed via Cloud

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Deployment Models

• On-Premise
• Public
• Private
• Community
• Hybrid

On-Premises V. The Cloud

Infrastructure Infrastructure Business model Business model Ownership Ownership Management Management Location Location

CONSIDERATIONS

WEB SERVICES & APPLICATIONS ON-PREMISE APPLICATIONS

The Aerospace & Defense Forum South Bay Chapter October 13, 2016 5 What is the “Cloud”

Legacy Segment Cloud Segment Total Market Size in 2016 Total Cloud Shift in 2016 Cloud Shift Rate Through 2020 Business Process Outsourcing

BPaaS

$119 billion $42 billion 43% Application Software

SaaS

$144 billion $36 billion 37% Application Infrastructure Software

PaaS

$177 billion $11 billion 10% System Infrastructure

IaaS

$294 billion $22 billion 17%

Cloud Shift Summary by Market Segment

Is It More than Software-as-a-Service (SaaS)?

Source: Gartner

BPaaS is any type of horizontal or vertical business process that’s delivered based on the Cloud (e.g., ADP, Skype, YouTube, MailChimp, RedZone) SaaS is a software licensing and delivery model in which software is licensed on a subscription basis and is centrally hosted (e.g., NetSuite ERP, Concur, Salesforce CRM, Demand Solutions) PaaS is a category of cloud computing services that provides a platform allowing customers to develop, run, and manage applications without the complexity of building and maintaining the infrastructure typically associated with developing and launching an app. (e.g., Saleforce, Red Hat, QlikView) IaaS = infrastructure as a service (e.g., Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, Rackspace)

Technology Trends

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Cloud Justification

Source: 451 Research

Aerospace and Defense & the Cloud

• Greater Collaboration at Lower Costs
• A&D Requirements Driving Security Models
• Improving Communication Between Quality and Production
• Reducing Tooling Costs Using The Cloud
• Higher Priority on Virtualized Applications at DoD
• Evolution of CIOs in Traditionally Conservative Sector

Source: Louis Columbus, in “Forbes”

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Key Considerations

• Existing Infrastructure and Staff
• Security and Compliance Needs
• Cap Ex v. Op Ex
• Type of Application Involved
• Disaster Recovery
• Service Level Agreements / Rebates (GRC)

Source: Louis Columbus, in “Forbes”

Compliance Standards Have Become More Important

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• Lower Cost of Entry
• Faster Deployment
• Pay as You Go
• Vendor is Responsible for Upgrades, Uptime

and Security

• Higher Adoption Rates
• Integration and Scalability
• Work Anywhere
• Little or No Infrastructure
• Reliable Performance

Reasons to Consider a Saas Solution

SaaS vs. On-Premise

• Regulatory / Legislative Issues
• Geopolitical
• Security Vulnerabilities
• Highly Tailored Application
• Hardware Dependent Solution
• Legacy Integration
• Control over your Servers
• Cost of the Cloud
• If it Ain’t Broke Don’t Fix it

Reasons NOT to Consider a Saas Solution ~ Think Hybrid ~ SaaS vs. On-Premise

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Four-Year - 100 Users -TCO Distribution

SaaS vs. On-Premise

“Cloud computing is often far more secure than traditional computing, because companies like Google and Amazon can attract and retain cyber-security personnel of a higher quality than many governmental agencies.” Vivek Kundra, former federal CIO of the United States “There was a time when every household, town, farm or village had its own water well. Today, shared public utilities give us access to clean water by simply turning on the tap; cloud computing works in a similar fashion. Just like water from the tap in your kitchen, cloud computing services can be turned on or off quickly as needed. Like at the water company, there is a team of dedicated professionals making sure the service provided is safe, secure and available on a 24/7 basis. When the tap isn’t

• n, not only are you saving water, but you aren’t paying

for resources you don’t currently need.”

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“If you don’t like change, you’re going to like irrelevance even less.” — General Eric Shinseki