WELCOME TO MY PRESENTATION MARITIME SECURITY Common interest and - - PDF document

MARITIME SECURITY “Common interest and Enhancing Cooperation”

PRESENTED BY Rea Adm BORIN KHUN

Deputy Secretary General, National Committee for Maritime Security. Phnom Penh, May 25 2012.

WELCOME TO MY PRESENTATION

INTRODUCTION

THE CONNECTING OCEAN GOOD AND BAD THREATS AND CHALLENGES TO THE INTERST

AND MARITIME SECURITY

NECCESARY FOR COOPERATION.

REGIONAL MARITIME SECURITY ENVIRONMENT

TERRORISM PROLIFERATION OF WMD CROSS BORDER CRIMES CLIMATE CHANGE FOOD SECURITY

REGIONAL MARITIME SECURITY ENVIRONMENT (cnt.)

ENERGY SECURITY PUBLIC HEALTH NATURAL DISASTERS:

• Earthquake
• Tsunami
• floods
• hurricanes

5

Korean Peninsula Taiwan - China India’s growing influence; India-Pakistan friction Tri-border Area Regional insurgencies/fragile institutions

REGIONAL MARITIME SECURITY ENVIRONMENT MARITIME SECURITY ENVIRONMENT IN CAMBDIA

Terrorism is not significant at present. Other areas of concern:

• Maritime border protection
• Illegal activities (all form of crimes)
• Transnational crimes
• Terrorism and sabotage
• Environmental destruction
• Sea communications and port security
• Disasters.

RESPONSE OF THE GOVERNMENT

4 Important principles:

• Dividing zones of operation
• Deploying forces, materials and equipment
• Coordinating forces and means, and
• Empowering officials of the General Secretariat of the NCMS
• Strategic areas:
• Anti-piracy cooperating ReCAAP
• Enhancing security in the area of fisheries
• Ensuring the effectiveness of anti-transnational crime efforts
• RESPONSE OF THE

GOVERNMENT (cont.)

• Combating the infiltration of maritime terrorists
• Supporting sustainable development and the protection of

the environment

• Port security protection and sea communications
• Ensuring an effectiveness response to the natural disasters.

PROBLEMS & RESTRICTIONS IN HANDLING OF MARITIME SECURITY CHALLENGES

THE VAST AREA OF THE SEA INEFFICIENT OF MARITIME SURVEILLANCE AND INTERDICTI INFORMATION MANAGEMENT, INTERLLIGENCE ECONOMIC CRISIS LEGAL JURISDICTION PRACTICE ON THE UNCLOS

NEED FOR MARITIME SECURITY COOPERATION

• UPHEL

D MUL T INAT IO NAL ISM AND INC L USIVE REG IO NAL ISM

• Re C C AP
• ARF FRAMEWO RK
• WPNS FRAMEWO RK
• ASEAN NAVY INT

ERAC T IO N

• ADMM, ADMM+ EWG
• INT

ERNAT IO NAL O RG ANIZAT IO N (IMO , INDUST RY, PRT IVAT E C O MPANIES, SHIP O WNERS)

GUIDELINES to ENHANCE COOPERATION

• C O NFIDENC E BUIL

DING MEASURES

• IMPL

EMENT ING O F C UST O MARY INT ERNAT IO NAL L AW

• INT

EREST IN FREEDO M O F NAVIG AT IO N IN RESPEC T FO R INT . L AW

• IMPL

EMENT ING G UIDEL INE FO R T HE 2002 DEC L ARAT IO N O N T HE C O NDUC T O F PART IES IN SO UT H C HINA SEA AND PURSUING C O NC RET E ST EPS T O WARD AC HIEVING A FUL L C O DE O F C O NDUC T

• FO UR MAIN PRINC IPL

ES : 1- RESPEC T & EQ UAL IT Y, 2- MUT UAL UNDERST ANDING & T RUST , 3- SHARING WEAL & WO E, 4- O PENNESS,INC L USIVENESS, SO L IDARIT Y & C O O PERAT IO N.

CONCLUSION

• C ARRY T

HE ASEAN SPIRIT S AS T HE PRINC IPL ES IN SEC URIT Y C O O PERAT IO N: *- UNYIEL DING SPIRIT O F SEEKING SEL F- IMPRO VEMENT *- INNO VAT IO N SPIRIT O F BREAKING NEW G RO UNDS *- O PEN AND INC L USIVE SPIRIT O F L EARNING FRO M O T HERS *- SO L IDARIT Y SPIRIT O F HEL PING EAC H O T HERS IN DIFFIC UL T IME.

THANK YOU !