WELCOME TO MY PRESENTATION MARITIME SECURITY “ Common interest and Enhancing Cooperation” PRESENTED BY Rea Adm BORIN KHUN Deputy Secretary General, National Committee for Maritime Security. Phnom Penh, May 25 2012. INTRODUCTION � THE CONNECTING OCEAN � GOOD AND BAD � THREATS AND CHALLENGES TO THE INTERST AND MARITIME SECURITY � NECCESARY FOR COOPERATION.
REGIONAL MARITIME SECURITY ENVIRONMENT � TERRORISM � PROLIFERATION OF WMD � CROSS BORDER CRIMES � CLIMATE CHANGE � FOOD SECURITY REGIONAL MARITIME SECURITY ENVIRONMENT (cnt.) � ENERGY SECURITY � PUBLIC HEALTH � NATURAL DISASTERS: - Earthquake - Tsunami - floods - hurricanes
REGIONAL MARITIME SECURITY ENVIRONMENT India’s growing influence; India-Pakistan friction Korean Peninsula Taiwan - China Tri-border Area Regional insurgencies/fragile institutions 5 MARITIME SECURITY ENVIRONMENT IN CAMBDIA � Terrorism is not significant at present. � Other areas of concern: - Maritime border protection - Illegal activities (all form of crimes) - Transnational crimes - Terrorism and sabotage - Environmental destruction - Sea communications and port security - Disasters.
RESPONSE OF THE GOVERNMENT � 4 Important principles: - Dividing zones of operation - Deploying forces, materials and equipment - Coordinating forces and means, and - Empowering officials of the General Secretariat of the NCMS Strategic areas: � - Anti-piracy cooperating ReCAAP - Enhancing security in the area of fisheries - Ensuring the effectiveness of anti-transnational crime efforts - RESPONSE OF THE GOVERNMENT (cont.) - Combating the infiltration of maritime terrorists - Supporting sustainable development and the protection of the environment - Port security protection and sea communications - Ensuring an effectiveness response to the natural disasters.
PROBLEMS & RESTRICTIONS IN HANDLING OF MARITIME SECURITY CHALLENGES � THE VAST AREA OF THE SEA � INEFFICIENT OF MARITIME SURVEILLANCE AND INTERDICTI � INFORMATION MANAGEMENT, INTERLLIGENCE � ECONOMIC CRISIS � LEGAL JURISDICTION � PRACTICE ON THE UNCLOS NEED FOR MARITIME SECURITY COOPERATION � UPHEL D MUL T INAT IO NAL ISM AND INC L USIVE REG IO NAL ISM � Re C C AP � ARF FRAMEWO RK � WPNS FRAMEWO RK � ASEAN NAVY INT ERAC T IO N � ADMM, ADMM+ EWG � INT ERNAT IO NAL O RG ANIZAT IO N (IMO , INDUST RY, PRT IVAT E C O MPANIES, SHIP O WNERS)
GUIDELINES to ENHANCE COOPERATION � C O NFIDENC E BUIL DING MEASURES � IMPL EMENT ING O F C UST O MARY INT ERNAT IO NAL L AW � INT EREST IN FREEDO M O F NAVIG AT IO N IN RESPEC T FO R INT . L AW � IMPL EMENT ING G UIDEL INE FO R T HE 2002 DEC L ARAT IO N O N T HE C O NDUC T O F PART IES IN SO UT H C HINA SEA AND PURSUING C O NC RET E ST EPS T O WARD AC HIEVING A FUL L C O DE O F C O NDUC T � FO UR MAIN PRINC IPL ES : 1- RESPEC T & EQ UAL IT Y, 2- MUT UAL UNDERST ANDING & T RUST , 3- SHARING WEAL & WO E, 4- O PENNESS,INC L USIVENESS, SO L IDARIT Y & C O O PERAT IO N. CONCLUSION � C ARRY T HE ASEAN SPIRIT S AS T HE PRINC IPL ES IN SEC URIT Y C O O PERAT IO N: *- UNYIEL DING SPIRIT O F SEEKING SEL F- IMPRO VEMENT *- INNO VAT IO N SPIRIT O F BREAKING NEW G RO UNDS *- O PEN AND INC L USIVE SPIRIT O F L EARNING FRO M O T HERS *- SO L IDARIT Y SPIRIT O F HEL PING EAC H O T HERS IN DIFFIC UL T IME.
THANK YOU !
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