Water Research April 10, 2019 Dr. Sam Fernald, Director New Mexico - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Water Research April 10, 2019 Dr. Sam Fernald, Director New Mexico - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

NM WRRI Transboundary Water Research April 10, 2019 Dr. Sam Fernald, Director New Mexico Water Resources Research Institute Transboundary Aquifer Assessment Program (TAAP) TAAP Purpose cooperat[ion] with the States on the border with


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NM WRRI Transboundary Water Research

April 10, 2019

  • Dr. Sam Fernald, Director

New Mexico Water Resources Research Institute

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Transboundary Aquifer Assessment Program (TAAP)

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TAAP Purpose

“…cooperat[ion] with the States on the border with Mexico and other appropriate entities in conducting a hydrogeologic characterization, mapping, and modeling program for priority transboundary aquifers, and for other purposes.”

  • United States-Mexico Transboundary

Aquifer Assessment Act

U.S. Public Law 109-448

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TAAP Timeline

  • November 25, 2003: Senator Bingaman (NM) introduces the United

States-Mexico Transboundary Aquifer Assessment Act

  • December 22, 2006: United States-Mexico Transboundary Aquifer

Assessment Act signed into law

  • August 19, 2009: Agreement between IBWC & CILA signed

Principal Engineers John Merino and Luis Antonio Rascon Mendoza signing the Joint Report on August 19, 2009

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TAAP Priority Aquifers

  • Santa Cruz
  • San Pedro
  • Hueco Bolson
  • Mesilla Basin

Source: University of Arizona Water Resources Research Center

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TAAP Research for the Conejos Medanos/ Mesilla Basin by NM WRRI and USGS

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TAAP Project Description

  • To better understand the Mesilla Basin priority transboundary aquifer,

NM WRRI is addressing five major research efforts

  • In addition, NM WRRI will work on two coordination efforts:

1) Ongoing development of a strategic work plan for activities in collaboration with USGS 2) Coordination of activities with Mexico

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TAAP Project Description, continued

  • Remote sensing to develop

evapotranspiration (ET) fluxes for the Mesilla Valley Aquifer

  • S Bawazir (Associate Professor of Civil Engineering, NMSU), Z Samani

(Professor of Civil Engineering, NMSU), Juan Solis (graduate student, NMSU), Kevin Bokyo (graduate student, NMSU), Jusep Artola (graduate student, NMSU)

  • Estimating recharge of alfalfa fields by

measuring ET and soil moisture in the semi-arid Mesilla Valley Aquifer

  • K Boyko (Graduate Research Assistant, NMSU), A Fernald (Director,

NM WRRI), S Bawazir (Associate Professor of Civil Engineering, NMSU), Z Samani (Professor of Civil Engineering, NMSU)

TAAP research station inside an 80 acre alfalfa field. The instruments monitor Evapotranspiration with a weather station, Eddy co-variance tower, and net radiometer sensor in Santo Tomas, NM. Just south of Las Cruces

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TAAP Project Description, continued

  • Effects of changing water

availability on riparian vegetation habitat and water use in the Mesilla Valley Basin Aquifer, New Mexico, US

  • A Tellez (NMSU Graduate Research

Assistant), K Boykin (Associate Professor of Wildlife and Conservation, NMSU), A Fernald (Professor of Watershed Management, NMSU)

Figure from M.S. student Aracely Tellez’s thesis

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TAAP Project Description, continued

  • Geochemical and isotopic determination of deep groundwater as a

source of discharge and salinity to the shallow groundwater and surface-water systems, Mesilla Basin, New Mexico, Texas, and Mexico

  • KC Carroll (Assistant Professor of Geohydrology, NMSU), AJ Robertson (Hydrologist, USGS NM Water Science Center), C Kubicki

(Graduate Research Assistant, NMSU), A Fernald (Director, NM WRRI), Roland Purtschert (Senior Scientist, University of Bern)

M.S. student Chris Kubicki presenting his poster Isotopic and Geochemical Characterization Data for Deep and Shallow Groundwater in the Mesilla Basin, New Mexico

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TAAP Project Description, continued

Photo credit: (Torres, 2017)

  • Evaluating Policy and Management Instabilities in the Transboundary

Mesilla Basin Hydrologic-Social System to Rectify Public Health Concerns

  • A Page (Program specialist, NM WRRI), S Fernald (Director, NM WRRI), S Langarudi (Post-doctoral research

scientist), S Forster-Cox (Professor of Public Health, NMSU), H Rahman (Assistant Professor of Public Health, NMSU)

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Transboundary Research Coordination Beyond TAAP

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Border Alliance: series of NSF-funded workshops

  • Focus: “complex set of problems related to health, education,

environment, security, inequality and the movement of goods and people faced by communities along the U.S.-Mexico border”

  • San Diego | Tijuana: June 5-7, 2019
  • El Paso | Las Cruces | Cd. Juarez: June 10-12, 2019

U.S. planning partners for the Border Alliance

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Border Alliance Breakout Session

  • June 11, 2019: Las

Cruces, New Mexico

  • Title: Innovative, multi-

disciplinary themes and partnerships to produce water research that addresses needs of the US-Mexico border corridor

The session will take place on NMSU’s campus Photo credit: Peggy Risner, NM WRRI

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NSF-funded follow-up meeting

  • August 8-10, 2019: San Miguel de Allende, Guanajuato, Mexico
  • Purpose: Researchers will build on the themes developed during the

Border Alliance breakout session to determine tangible research

  • utcomes and objectives for funding

The meeting will take place at Hacienda Santa Clara in San Miguel de Allende Photo credit: Hacienda Santa Clara

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Contact Information

  • Dr. Sam Fernald

New Mexico Water Resources Research Institute Water Science and Management https://nmwrri.nmsu.edu/ 575-646-4337 afernald@nmsu.edu