Water and Energy Recycling for the home Heather McPherson P.E. - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

water and energy recycling for the home
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Water and Energy Recycling for the home Heather McPherson P.E. - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Water and Energy Recycling for the home Heather McPherson P.E. Heather.mcpherson@nexusewater.com www.NexusEwater.com Agenda How Nexus System Works Current Applications Obstacles and challenges Treatment Process Fine Filtration


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Water and Energy Recycling for the home

www.NexusEwater.com Heather McPherson P.E. Heather.mcpherson@nexusewater.com

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Agenda

  • How Nexus System Works
  • Current Applications
  • Obstacles and challenges
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O3

Treatment Process

Raw grey water enters NEXcollector Excess overflows to sewer (automatic) 10 gallon batch enters NEXtreater Coarse Filtration Aeration Ozone Inj ection Electrolysis Hybrid Flotation Activated Carbon Contact Fine Filtration UV Disinfection Delivery to NEXservoir Top Up and Recirculation as needed

1. Grey Water Collection 2. Batch Treatment Process

– Coarse Filtration (~30 mesh) – Hybrid Flotation (Aeration, Ozone and Electrolysis) – Activated Carbon Contact – Fine Filtration (<0.5µ) – UV Disinfection

3. Storage and Reuse Management 4. Monitoring and Reporting 5. Fault Detection

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  • Looks like tap water
  • Very high water quality
  • NSF 350 certified water can

be used in California since January 1, 2014 for above ground lawn watering

the difference is clear

Before After

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NSF/ANSI-350 Standard

“NSF/ANSI Standard 350 is a revolutionary standard established to set clear, rigid, yet realistic guidelines for water reuse treatment systems. With a key focus on public health and appropriate water quality criteria for reuse applications….” NSF.org

Independently validated for system performance

Undergone rigorous 6-month test program

Verified to meet stringent water quality

Verified to produce no odor

Tested for electrical safety

Tested to maximum permitted sound levels

Tested for strength and integrity requirements

Maintenance-free for 6-month minimum

Approved with warranty and literature

Subjected to annual audit requirements

Systems certified to NSF/ANSI-350 are:

Nexus eWat er 7

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Nexus eWater: NSF Certified

Certification Results Challenge Water Treated Water Specified in NSF/ANSI-350 Actual tested average NSF/ANSI-350 Maximum limit Nexus Certified Results BOD5 (mg/L) 130-180 184 10 (avg) 2.31 TSS (mg/L) 80-160 133 10 (avg) <2 Turbidity (NTU) 50-100 60 5 (avg) 0.68 Total Coliforms (CFU/100ml) 103-104 1.5x106 NA <1

  • E. Coli (CFU/100ml)

100-1000 125 14 (avg) <1 pH 6.5-8.5 7.0 6-9 6.9 Odor

  • Non-offence

No Odor

Nexus eWat er 8

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Trenching for Tanks

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NEXbench

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Tank Installed

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NEXtreater Installed

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Current Projects

  • Custom SFR
  • 40 -50 Tract SFR Developments
  • Multi-family
  • Whole community (10,000 home)
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Obstacles and Challenges

  • Education & Code Knowledge

– Do not know difference of Treated vs Untreated Greywater – Do not clearly know the rules for either

  • Fear of Unknown

– Protectors of the Public Health not enforcers of the code. – Fear of homeowner tapping into recycled water line in the future

  • Over-regulation = cost

– Air Gap + testable ($$$)backflow prevention – Code clearly states that Air Gap is adequate

  • Need cover to move forward

– Staff wants policy from leadership rather than just following code.