Use of smartphones to estimate carbohydrates in foods for diabetes - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Use of smartphones to estimate carbohydrates in foods for diabetes - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Use of smartphones to estimate carbohydrates in foods for diabetes management Jurong HUANG, Hang DING, Simon MCBRIDE, David IRELAND, Mohan KARUNANITHI Presenter: Hang Ding | hang.ding@csiro.au | HIC 2015 3 August 2015 HEALTH AND BIOSECURITY


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Use of smartphones to estimate carbohydrates in foods for diabetes management

Jurong HUANG, Hang DING, Simon MCBRIDE, David IRELAND, Mohan KARUNANITHI

HEALTH AND BIOSECURITY

Presenter: Hang Ding | hang.ding@csiro.au | HIC 2015 3 August 2015

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Prevalence of diabetes

Use of smartphones to estimate carbohydrates in foods for diabetes management | Hang Ding, 3 August 2015 2 |

1.5 million

Deaths directly caused by diabetes

380 million

Adults with diabetes worldwide

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Traditional estimation of carbohydrate

Use of smartphones to estimate carbohydrates in foods for diabetes management | Hang Ding, 3 August 2015 3 |

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Smartphone Approach

Use of smartphones to estimate carbohydrates in foods for diabetes management | Hang Ding, 3 August 2015 4 |

OpenCV Camera OS Food Classifier Nutrition Database Volume Estimator Carbohydrate Calculation

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Food Classifier

Use of smartphones to estimate carbohydrates in foods for diabetes management | Hang Ding, 3 August 2015 5 |

Three Features

Colour

(RGB elements)

Shape

(scale Invariant Feature Transform)

Texture

(Local Binary Pattern)

Support Vector Machine

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Volume Estimator

Use of smartphones to estimate carbohydrates in foods for diabetes management | Hang Ding, 3 August 2015 6 |

Food Photo Object with calibrated size Objects extracted Estimated Volume

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Evaluation of Classification

Use of smartphones to estimate carbohydrates in foods for diabetes management | Hang Ding, 3 August 2015 7 |

10 types of fruits, 60 photos each

(orange, apple, pear, tomato, strawberry, banana, mango, avocado, pineapple, and kiwi fruit)

Training Data 10 types, 50 photos each Test Data 10 types, 10 photos each Randomized ACC = (TP + TN) TP + TN + FP + FN Optimized Classification Parameters Accuracy of Classification

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Accuracy of Classification

Use of smartphones to estimate carbohydrates in foods for diabetes management | Hang Ding, 3 August 2015 8 |

Types of Tested Fruits Classification Accuracy

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Accuracy of Carbo estimation

Use of smartphones to estimate carbohydrates in foods for diabetes management | Hang Ding, 3 August 2015 9 |

Test Item Model Volume (ml) Actual Volume (ml) Error Rate (%) Estimated Carbs (g) Actual Carbs (g) Error Rate (%) Peach 158 151 4.43 16.3 15.9 2.45 Apple1 165 173 4.85 18.5 21.3 15.1 Apple2 172 190 13.9 19.3 22.4 16.1 Apple3 201 198 1.49 22.5 23.7 3.56 Tomato1 21 22 4.76 0.74 0.78 5.41 Tomato2 17 19 11.7 0.62 0.66 6.45 Average Error 6.86 8.18

Table 1. Summary of the volume and carbohydrate estimations, compared with the actual values measured from the water displacement and weight scale.

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Future work

Use of smartphones to estimate carbohydrates in foods for diabetes management | Hang Ding, 3 August 2015 10 |

  • Improvement of the approach
  • Combination with other techniques
  • Evaluation through clinical studies
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Contact Us Phone: 1300 363 400 or +61 3 9545 2176 Email: enquiries@csiro.au Web: www.csiro.au

Thank you

  • Dr. David Hansen
  • Dr. Mohan Karunanithi
  • Dr. Simon McBride
  • Dr. David Ireland
  • Dr. Farhad Fatehi
  • Prof. Len Gray
  • Prof. Anthony Russell
  • Ms. Denise Bennetts
  • Ms. Dominique Bird
  • Mr. Jurong Huang