Use of RiverWare for a Coordinated Groundwater-Surface Water Project - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Use of RiverWare for a Coordinated Groundwater-Surface Water Project - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Use of RiverWare for a Coordinated Groundwater-Surface Water Project DiNatale Water Consultants Kelly DiNatale, Arista Hickman and Srijita Jana Model Disclaimers Model is under development Final water court decrees will result in changes
DiNatale Water Consultants
- Model is under development
- Final water court decrees will result in changes
in inputs and operations
- No findings have been reviewed or approved by
the clients
RiverWare User Group Meeting
Model Disclaimers
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2/1/2012
DiNatale Water Consultants
RiverWare User Group Meeting
General Project Location South Platte Basin Colorado
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2/6/2012
DiNatale Water Consultants
RiverWare User Group Meeting
South Platte Basin Colorado
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2/6/2012
DiNatale Water Consultants
RiverWare User Group Meeting
System Geography
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2/6/2012
DiNatale Water Consultants
RiverWare User Group Meeting
Project Background
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2/6/2012
- Storage reservoirs difficult to
permit
- Scarcity of high quality supplies
- Last in-basin storage projects with
high quality supplies under development
- Need for reliable yield
- Available senior water rights in agricultural use
- Colorado Water Conservation Board studies project continued
transfer of agricultural rights to M&I use
- Proposed project involves minimal surface storage, lower quality
supplies, groundwater recharge and advanced water treatment
DiNatale Water Consultants
RiverWare User Group Meeting
Project Components
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Slide
2/6/2012
- Three water user accounts
- Senior agricultural surface water rights
- Shares in 20 irrigation companies
- Direct flow, storage and recharge rights
- Net stream depletions
- Surface reservoirs
- 3 alluvial well fields with
lagged depletions
- Recharge ponds with
lagged accretions
- Exchanges in 8 river
accounting reaches
DiNatale Water Consultants
RiverWare User Group Meeting
Modeling Goals
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2/6/2012
- Model potential operations of decreed augmentation plans,
change cases and exchanges
- Develop annual operating plan
- Simulate over historical period of record
- Ability to incorporate terms of future water rights decrees
- Flow rate and volumetric limitations
- Net stream depletion calculations for transferred water rights
- Lagged depletions from groundwater pumping
- Lagged recharge accretions
- Size and develop infrastructure to reliably meet demands
- Does not duplicate water court decreed accounting
DiNatale Water Consultants
RiverWare User Group Meeting
Model Objectives
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2/6/2012
- Replace (augment):
- Lagged alluvial well pumping depletions (20+ wells)
- Historical return flow obligations from transferred water
rights
- Replacement sources:
- Lagged accretions from groundwater recharge
- Direct flow and storage releases and exchanges of transferred
consumptive use
DiNatale Water Consultants
RiverWare User Group Meeting
Project Features
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2/6/2012
River Diversion Lagged Accretions Pipeline to Water Treatment & Terminal Storage Alluvial Wellfield
Farm Lagged Pumping Depletions Recharge Pond
Transferred CU
DiNatale Water Consultants
RiverWare User Group Meeting
Example Monthly Net Stream Depletion
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2/6/2012
- 20
20 40 60 80 100
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Acre-Feet
Monthly Average Net Stream Depletion
DiNatale Water Consultants
RiverWare User Group Meeting
Recharge Ponds
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2/6/2012
Options:
- Upper recharge ponds to
meet physical supply
- Lower recharge ponds for
augmentation Modeled:
- Water sent to upper recharge ponds when pumping exceeds
groundwater replacement rates
- Distribution based on volume and timing (URFs)
- Excess water in storage reservoir sent to lower ponds
- Distribution based on volume and timing (URFs)
- Lagged accretions from all ponds used as augmentation sources
- Individual pond accretions may accrue to up to 3 basins
DiNatale Water Consultants
RiverWare User Group Meeting
Lower Recharge Ponds Unit Response Functions
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2/6/2012
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Monthly percent returned
Month
DiNatale Water Consultants
RiverWare User Group Meeting
Recharge Pond
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2/6/2012
Recharge Ponds modeled as reservoirs Infiltration rates vary by pond, by month Infiltration calculated using seepage slot Seepage*URF= accretion credit Evaporation accounting per decrees Area-elevation-volume tables required modification based on flat bottoms
DiNatale Water Consultants
RiverWare User Group Meeting
Recharge Pond 1 Inflow and Accretions
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2/6/2012
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Flow (acre-feet/month)
Inflow Accretions
DiNatale Water Consultants
RiverWare User Group Meeting
Recharge Pond 2 Inflow and Accretions
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2/6/2012
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 Flow (acre-feet/month) Inflow Accretion
DiNatale Water Consultants
RiverWare User Group Meeting
Recharge Pond 2 Inflow and Accretions
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2/6/2012
50 100 150 200 250 Accretion Flow (acre-feet/month)
Pond 1 Pond 2
DiNatale Water Consultants
RiverWare User Group Meeting
Exchanges
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2/6/2012
- Designated accounting reaches of the South Platte River
- Decreed exchanges rules
- Priority
- Live flow in all reaches
- Flow rate and volumetric limits
- Infrastructure capacities
- Diversion
- Storage
- Recharge
DiNatale Water Consultants
- Exchange potential
computed externally
- South Platte River and
tributaries are not explicitly modeled
- Input as data tables to
provide exchange potential and reach-by- reach credit and
- bligation information
RiverWare User Group Meeting
RiverWare Model Features
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2/6/2012
- Groundwater depletions and accretions derived from
MODFLOW and input at URFs
- Recharge Ponds modeled as reservoirs
- Canals modeled as river reaches
DiNatale Water Consultants
Modeling the Operations of a Conjunctive Use Project
Next Steps
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2/6/2012
- Incorporate exchanges and decreed accounting reaches
- Multiple infrastructure and operations scenarios
- Timing and location of recharge
- Meet return flow obligations from various sources
- Augment pumping depletions
- Firming water rights via surface water storage or lagged
groundwater accretions
- Minimize surface storage
- Develop operational scenarios to minimize permanent dry-up of
historically irrigated lands
- Use of surplus supplies or new junior recharge rights
- Regulate supplies via groundwater recharge
- Provide for interruptible supplies for irrigation
DiNatale Water Consultants
Modeling the Operations of a Conjunctive Use Project
Use of RiverWare for a Coordinated Groundwater-Surface Water Project
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2/6/2012