Trim in Q1 for measurements R. Tom as, J. Coello, A. Garcia and - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Trim in Q1 for measurements R. Tom as, J. Coello, A. Garcia and - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Trim in Q1 for measurements R. Tom as, J. Coello, A. Garcia and M. Hofer for WP2 March 30, 2017 Goals of measurement Ensure beam aperture & machine protection. Requires 10% accuracy in Provide same


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SLIDE 1

Trim in Q1 for β∗ measurements

  • R. Tom´

as, J. Coello, A. Garcia and M. Hofer for WP2 March 30, 2017

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SLIDE 2

Goals of β∗ measurement

⋆ Ensure beam aperture & machine protection. Requires ≈10% accuracy in β∗ ⋆ Provide same luminosities to CMS and ATLAS within 5% rms. Requires 2% accuracy in β∗

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SLIDE 3

Techniques to measure β∗

⋆ K-modulation:

◮ without tune feedback. Demonstrated accuracy

in LHC ≈1%.

◮ with tune feedback

⋆ β from amplitude of betatron oscillations with calibrated BPMs.

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SLIDE 4

K-modulation accuracy versus Q1A trim

Potential solution: Q1a trim?

  • Factor 2 improvement in 𝛾∗ control (round optics):

Adding trimA1 Q2a Q2b IP

kpc ktrim3 ktrim2 ktrim1

Q1 Q3

ktrimA1

Target reached! Target achieved for round 15cm optics and approaching the spec for flat 10/40cm optics.

  • J. Coello in 2017 HL-LHC Circuit Review
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SLIDE 5

K-modulation with tune feedback I

This was tried in the LHC in 2016: Late response of feedback, partial correction...

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SLIDE 6

K-modulation with tune feedback II

Systematic error from Q1 β-beating in MQTs:

5 10 15 20 25 30 35 ∆Q(Q1)[10−3] 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 ∆Q(Q1) − ∆Q(MQT)[10−3]

tune jitter from PC stability

Systematic error above random error for ∆Q >0.01.

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SLIDE 7

β from amplitude - BPM calibration

12 10 8 6 4 2 2 4 6

∆β βkmod (%)

1 2 3 4 5 Counts

after calibration before calibration

Optics-measurement-based BPM calibration helps improving the accuracy but does not reach requirement.

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SLIDE 8

Tightening imperfection tolerances?

⋆ Uncertainty of 10 units in MQFX TF could not be reduced (we already asked) ⋆ Improve longitudinal alignment accuracy from 5 mm to 1 mm for all triplet quadrupoles: →3% in round →5.5% in flat

✑✑✑✑✑✑✑✑ ✑ ✸Significant

improvement but not enough, lumi imb. 8% WP2 meeting to address feasibility

  • f 1 or 5mm.
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SLIDE 9

Summary

⋆ K-modulation without tune feedback is the best technique for β∗ control. Current configuration gives 11% luminosity imbalance (4% in β∗). ⋆ The only known solution to meet the 5% luminosity imbalance tolerance (2% in β∗) is the Q1A trim with 30 Amps. ⋆ Longitudinal alignment uncertainty has limited impact on β∗ control. 1 mm uncertainty gives 8% lumi. imbalance (3% in β∗) How good could it be?