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This presentation is provided by AllianceBernstein Australia Limited. This presentation does not constitute personal advice, as defined in the Corporations Act 2001.This presentation booklet has been provided to you for use in a private and


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SLIDE 1

AllianceBernstein.com

Global Capital Markets Outlook

This presentation is provided by AllianceBernstein Australia Limited. This presentation does not constitute “personal advice,” as defined in the Corporations Act 2001.This presentation booklet has been provided to you for use in a private and confidential meeting to discuss a potential or existing investment advisory relationship. This presentation is not an advertisement, is not intended for retail or public use or distribution beyond our private meeting and must be returned to us immediately upon demand. AllianceBernstein Australia Limited ABN 53 095 022 718 AFSL 230 698

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AllianceBernstein.com

Global Capital Markets Outlook

Important Information

This document has been prepared by AllianceBernstein Australia Limited (“ABAL”)—ABN 53 095 022 718, AFSL 230 698. Information in this document is only intended for persons that qualify as “wholesale clients,” as defined by the Corporations Act 2001, and is not to be construed as advice. This document is provided solely for informational purposes and is not an offer to buy or sell securities. The information, forecasts and opinions set forth in this document have not been prepared for any recipient’s specific investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs. Neither this document nor the information contained in it are intended to take the place of professional advice. You should not take action on specific issues based on the information contained in this document without first obtaining professional advice. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Projections, although based on current information, may not be realized. Information, forecasts and opinions can change without notice and ABAL does not guarantee the accuracy of the information at any particular time. Although care has been exercised in compiling the information contained in this document, ABAL does not warrant that this document is free from errors, inaccuracies or

  • missions. ABAL disclaims any liability for damage or loss arising from reliance upon any matter contained in

this document except for statutory liability which cannot be excluded. No reproduction of the materials in this document may be made without the express written permission of ABAL. This information is provided for persons in Australia only and is not being provided for the use of any person who is in any other country.

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AllianceBernstein.com

Global Capital Markets Outlook

The Big Picture

Current analysis does not guarantee future results. As of September 30, 2014 Source: AllianceBernstein

Global growth expected at 2.7% in 2014, rising to 3.2% in 2015 Monetary policy in major developed economies is generally accommodative, but diverging Interest rates remain low, but US official rates expected to begin rising in 1H:2015 Bond investors should position for a gradual increase in rates

 Balance credit and interest-rate risk  Go global to capitalize on diverging policies  Be selective and avoid stretching for yield  Diversify across sectors to benefit from relative value opportunities

Equity-market returns should be attractive, but muted going forward

 Global valuations are extended, but investment opportunities remain  Corporate fundamentals remain solid, and earnings growth should drive returns  The environment increasingly favors active management and high active share to generate alpha

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AllianceBernstein.com

Global Capital Markets Outlook

2.9% 5.7% 1.0% 3.6% 1.3% 1.0% 1.2%

  • 0.3%
  • 1.2%

4.1%

  • 0.6%

5.4% 0.3% 9.1% 5.5%

  • 20.00% 0.00%

20.00% 4.9% YTD:2014 Returns

Returns in Australian dollars

Investor Concerns Undermine Risk Assets…

3Q:2014 Returns

Japan Global High Yield US Euro Area Emerging-Market Debt Global Corporates Europe World Japan

Equities Credit Government Bonds

Commodities

Alternatives

US Australia

9.0% 6.0%

  • 3.5%

5.6% 12.1% 4.3% 5.0% 7.7% 8.4% 6.0% 4.7% 2.3% 1.7% 0.3% 10.8% 6.2%

  • 10.00%

10.00% 30.00%

Global REITs** TIPS*

Past performance does not guarantee future results. As of September 30, 2014 Global High Yield, Emerging-Market Debt, Global Corporates, US, Japan and Euro Area government bonds in hedged AUD. All other returns are in unhedged AUD. An investor cannot invest directly in an index and its performance does not reflect the performance of any AllianceBernstein portfolio. The unmanaged index does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a portfolio. *Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities **Global Real Estate Investment Trusts Source: Barclays, Bloomberg, FTSE, MSCI, S&P Dow Jones, TOPIX and AllianceBernstein. Please refer to Index Definitions in Appendix

Emerging Markets Australia

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AllianceBernstein.com

Global Capital Markets Outlook

US High Yield

…in Part Due to Questions About Valuations

Historical analysis does not guarantee future results. As of September 30, 2014 Right display VIX CBOE Market: Volatility Index; US High Yield represented by Barclays US Corporate High-Yield Index. An investor cannot invest directly in an index and its performance does not reflect the performance of any AllianceBernstein portfolio. The unmanaged index does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a portfolio. Source: Barclays, Bloomberg, Investment Week, The New York Times and AllianceBernstein

…and Markets Remain Largely Complacent 0% 5% 10% 15% 20 40 60 96 99 02 05 08 11 14 One-Year Volatility Index VIX

(left scale)

The Choice: Expensive Assets or Negative Returns?

August 4, 2014

Welcome to the Everything Boom, or Maybe the Everything Bubble

July 7, 2014

S&P 500 Rises to Record as Treasuries Gain, Dollar Slips

September 5, 2014

Investors Seem Worried About Current Valuations…

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AllianceBernstein.com

Global Capital Markets Outlook

Continued Moderate—but Uneven—Global Growth

AllianceBernstein World Economic Growth Forecast

Calendar Year Percentage Change

Historical analysis and current forecasts do not guarantee future results. As of October 1, 2014 *Emerging Europe, Middle East and Africa (the forecast aggregate includes Hungary, Poland, Turkey, Russia, and South Africa) Source: AllianceBernstein

6.0% 3.1% 2.7% 2.5% 2.3% 1.7% 1.1% 1.0% 0.8% 6.0% 2.9% 3.2% 3.9% 2.5% 2.1% 1.7% 1.9% 1.3% Asia ex Japan United Kingdom Global United States Canada EEMEA* Japan Latin America Euro Area AllianceBernstein 2014 AllianceBernstein 2015

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AllianceBernstein.com

Global Capital Markets Outlook

Historical analysis and current forecasts do not guarantee future results. Left display: Quarter-over-quarter annualized growth through September 30, 2014; right display as of September 30, 2014. Numbers might not sum due to rounding. Source: Haver Analytics, US Bureau of Economic Analysis and AllianceBernstein

US: Economic Growth Should Continue to Improve

4.5 3.5

  • 2.1

4.6 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 2Q14 Public Private

  • Budget Passage
  • Debt Ceiling Debate
  • Tax Rate Increase Impact
  • Geopolitical

Concerns

  • Bad Weather
  • Geopolitical

Concerns

Growth Has Been Better Than You May Have Thought Resurgent Private Sector, Modest Public Contribution Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Growth 1.7 1.1 0.3 0.3 1.8 2.0 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.4 1 2 Investment Housing Consumption Net Exports Government 2H:14 Forecast 2015 Forecast Total 4.5% Total 3.9%

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AllianceBernstein.com

Global Capital Markets Outlook

15 16 17 18 50 70 90 110 00 02 04 06 08 10 12 14 Seasonally Adjusted Change, Percent Index

US: Strong Support for Private-Sector Expansion

Historical analysis does not guarantee future results. Left display: consumer sentiment as of September 30, 2014, HFO through June 30, 2014; middle and right displays through September 30, 2014 *University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index. **Household Financial Obligation Ratio. †Purchasing Managers’ Index. ‡National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) Housing Market Index (Expectations for Sales of New Homes—Diffusion Index). Source: Haver Analytics, Institute for Supply Management, University of Michigan, US Bureau of Labor Statistics, US Federal Reserve Board and AllianceBernstein

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 01 03 05 07 09 11 13 Index New Home Sales Expectations‡ Manufacturing PMI† 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 00 02 04 06 08 10 12 14 Index Consumer Sentiment (Left Scale)* Consumer Indicators HFO**

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Global Capital Markets Outlook

1 2 3 4 5 00 02 04 06 08 10 12 14 YoY Percent Change

US: Employment Discussion Turns from Quantity to Quality

Historical analysis and current forecasts do not guarantee future results. Left and top right displays through September 30, 2014; bottom right display through August 31, 2014 *Interpolated based on US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) forecast Source: BLS, Haver Analytics and AllianceBernstein

When Will the Cyclically Unemployed Return? The Overall Jobs Picture Continues to Improve 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 Percent Unemployment Rate Underemployment Rate 62 63 64 65 66 Dec 2008 Aging Cyclical Others Dec 2014* Percent No Broad-Based Wage Pressures Evident Labor Force Participation Rate Average Hourly Earnings

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AllianceBernstein.com

Global Capital Markets Outlook

US Rates: A Long Path to “Normal,” as Market/Fed Debate Continues

Current analysis and forecasts do not guarantee future results. Left display as of October 2, 2014. Right display as of September 30, 2014 An investor cannot invest directly in an index and its performance does not reflect the performance of any AllianceBernstein portfolio. The unmanaged index does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a portfolio. Source: Barclays, Bloomberg, US Federal Reserve and AllianceBernstein

Sep 30, 2014 Yield Total Return 1 Year 3 Year 5 Year US 5-Year 1.76 1.54 1.68 2.19 US 10-Year 2.49 0.17 0.53 1.28 US 30-Year 3.20 –1.87 –1.42 –0.37 Projected Total Return (Percent)

  • 1

2 3 4 5 2014 2015 2016 2017 Percent Federal Funds Rate at Year-End Fed Funds Median Market Expectations

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Global Capital Markets Outlook

Policies Begin to Diverge Globally, but Remain Accommodative Overall

Current analysis does not guarantee future results. Left display through August 31, 2014. Tokyo-area CPI for June used to estimate national reading for June; right display through June 30, 2014 *Value-Added Tax Source: Bloomberg, Cabinet Office Government of Japan, CEIC Data, Eurostats, Haver Analytics, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications Japan, Thomson Reuters Datastream and AllianceBernstein

…Lead to More Stimulus

  • 5

5 15 25 35 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 Percent of GDP Japan UK US Euro

Total

Fears of Deflation… G4 Aggregate Change in Base Money as a Percent of GDP

  • 3
  • 2
  • 1

1 2 3 4 5 00 02 04 06 08 10 12 14 Headline Inflation Japan Europe Excluding VAT*-Hike Impact YoY Percent Change

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AllianceBernstein.com

Global Capital Markets Outlook

Emerging Markets: No Urgency to Tighten Monetary Policy in Most Cases

  • 2.5
  • 1.5
  • 0.5

EM Asia China Brazil Latam EEMEA Russia Year-to-date Change (%) Revisions to 2014 Consensus Growth Forecasts Expected Policy Rate Changes Inflation 2 4 6 8 10 12 > 50 cut 0-25 cut no change 25 hike >25 hike Number of Countries

Current analysis does not guarantee future results. As of August 31, 2014 Source: Consensus Economics and AllianceBernstein

3 6 9 12 00 02 04 06 08 10 12 14 Year-over-Year (%)

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Global Capital Markets Outlook

Asia: Underlying Growth Dynamics Worsen

Negative Output Gaps Widen

Asia Ex-China/India

12

(4) (2) 2 4 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 % GDP

As of September 3, 2014 Source: CEIC and AllianceBernstein

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Global Capital Markets Outlook

Asia: A Weak Export Recovery Cycle

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Asian Exports & Leading Indicator

(30) (20) (10) 10 20 30 40 50 (30) (20) (10) 10 20 30 40 50 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 YoY % Change YoY % Change Asia Exports (3MMA) Korea Inventory/Shipment Ratio (Lead 6 months, 3MMA, right scale)

As of September 3, 2014 Source: CEIC and AllianceBernstein

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Global Capital Markets Outlook

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Australia: Currency Remains High Relative to Fundamentals

Key Commodities: Iron Ore, Coal, (and soon) LNG* 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 08 09 10 11 12 13 USD/MT Iron Ore Thermal Coal

*Data through September 29, 2014 **Actual terms of trade data through Q2-2014, AB Estimate for Q3. Exchange rate and interest-rate data through September 30, 2014. Source: Datastream, CEIC, Bloomberg, National Sources, AllianceBernstein Estimates

  • 30%
  • 20%
  • 10%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 85 88 91 94 97 00 03 06 09 12 Index Model Deviation: Actual vs Model AUD REER: Simple Valuation Model** Actual

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Global Capital Markets Outlook

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Mortgage Approvals: Owner-Occupiers vs. Investors*

Australia: Housing Causes Headaches (again!!)

*Housing finance data through August 2014. **Household Disposable Income, excluding income of unincorporated enterprises. Data through Q2-2014 Source: Datastream, Bloomberg, Australian Bureau of Statistics

2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 05 07 09 11 13 15 Value, $m

Upgraders Investors

  • 5%

+4% +9%

First Home Buyers

Q1-12 to Q4-13: +27% +50%

  • 6%

Q4-13 to Q3-14: Household Debt: Percent of HDI** 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 79 84 89 94 99 04 09 14 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 Debt-to- Income Ratio (LHS) Interest Payments to Income (RHS)

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AllianceBernstein.com

Global Capital Markets Outlook

Policy Divergence Creates Active Opportunities in Global Bonds

Current analysis does not guarantee future results. As of September 30, 2014 *Returns represented by respective Barclays government bond indices within each country. A credit rating is a measure of the quality and safety of a bond or portfolio, based on the issuer’s financial condition. AAA is highest (best) and D is lowest (worst). An investor cannot invest directly in an index and its performance does not reflect the performance of any AllianceBernstein portfolio. The unmanaged index does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a portfolio. Source: Barclays, Bloomberg and AllianceBernstein

10-Year Yield Rating Australia 3.51 AAA US 2.54 AAA Canada 2.20 AAA Germany 0.95 AAA UK 2.45 AA+ France 1.29 AA+ New Zealand 4.20 AA Japan 0.53 AA– Spain 2.14 BBB Italy 2.33 BBB Portugal 3.15 BB Yields Influenced by Monetary Policies… …and Drive Diverse Return Patterns over Time Global Bond Returns Hedged to USD (Percent)*

Best Performer Worst Performer Gap between best and worst 2010 2011 2012 2013 YTD 2014 UK 7.2 UK 16.1 Euro Area 11.2 Euro Area 2.5 Euro Area 10.0 US 5.9 US 9.8 UK 2.4 Japan 2.3 UK 7.2 Canada 5.6 Australia 8.9 Japan 2.2 Australia –2.4 Australia 4.1 Japan 2.9 Canada 8.3 US 2.0 US –2.8 Canada 4.1 Euro Area 1.0 Japan 2.6 Australia 1.4 Canada –3.1 US 3.1 Australia 0.3 Euro Area 2.6 Canada 1.4 UK –4.4 Japan 2.4 6.9 13.5 9.8 6.8 7.6

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Global Capital Markets Outlook

Global Bonds: Attractive Risk/Return Characteristics

Past performance does not guarantee future results. As of December 31, 2013 Returns represented by Barclays US Aggregate Bond Index and Barclays Global Aggregate Bond Index Hedged to USD. An investor cannot invest directly in an index and its performance does not reflect the performance of any AllianceBernstein portfolio. The unmanaged index does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a portfolio. Source: Barclays and AllianceBernstein

2.4%

  • 0.9%

2.2%

  • 0.6%

Average Quarterly Return When US Aggregate Index Was Positive Average Quarterly Return When US Aggregate Index Was Negative US Aggregate Index Global Aggregate Index

Global Bonds Capture Greater Upside and Less Downside Up Capture: 94% Down Capture: 67% Up vs. Down Capture: March 1990–December 2013 How Much Global? Returns Hedged to USD: 1994–2013 0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 100 Ratio Return Volatility Return/Risk (Left Scale) Percent Global 20 40 60 80 100

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Global Capital Markets Outlook

Diversification Creates a Broader Opportunity Set

Yield Differentials Can Be Significant Within Each Sector*

2.1 1.6 3.8 2.4 3.6 1.9 0.8 6.9 5.4 9.2 6.3 4.9 5.0 3.3 10.6 9.8 14.1 14.1 11.3 10.0 5.7 5 10 15 EM Local EM Corps. EM HY US HY Bank Loans EUR HY US IG Corps. Percent

Index Average Yield to Worst

Opportunities Should Be Evaluated Across Issuers

Low Medium High Yield High Medium Low

Holdings are subject to change. Current analysis does not guarantee future results. Historical information provided for illustrative purposes only. As of December 31, 2013 Emerging-market local is represented by J.P. Morgan GBI-EM (since 2002) and J.P. Morgan ELMI+ (prior to 2002); emerging-market corporates by J.P. Morgan CEMBI Broad Diversified; US high yield by Barclays US Corporate High-Yield; bank loans by Credit Suisse Leveraged Loan; Pan-European high yield by Barclays Pan-European High-Yield; US mortgage-backed securities by Barclays US MBS; global governments (hedged) by Barclays Global Treasury; US investment-grade corporates by Barclays US Corporate Investment Grade; and commercial mortgage-backed securities by Barclays CMBS. An investor cannot invest directly in an index and its performance does not reflect the performance of any AllianceBernstein portfolio. An unmanaged index does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a portfolio. *The bottom range is the fifth percentile and the top range is the 95th percentile of the yield-to-worst data for the indices. Source: Barclays, Credit Suisse, J.P. Morgan and AllianceBernstein

Risk

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Global Capital Markets Outlook

The Fixed-Income Investor’s Rising-Rate Playbook

Current analysis does not guarantee future results. For illustrative purposes. As of September 30, 2014 Source: AllianceBernstein

Rates Credit

 Globalize  Position along the yield curve: take advantage of roll  Avoid crowded trades Loans CCC-rated bonds  Alternative strategies: understand your approach  Diversify across sectors

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Global Capital Markets Outlook

Attractive Equity Returns Still Likely, Even with Current Valuations

Past performance and current forecasts do not guarantee future results. Left display as of September 30, 2014; right displays as of August 31, 2014. An investor cannot invest directly in an index and its performance does not reflect the performance of any AllianceBernstein portfolio. The unmanaged index does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a portfolio. *Five-year annualized expected return for US equities uses AllianceBernstein proprietary Capital Markets Engine forecasts. **Average S&P 500 and MSCI World valuations since 1970, and MSCI Emerging Markets valuations since January 1988 †Trailing 12-month EPS; next 12 months consensus EPS growth is the next four quarters’ consensus EPS versus the current trailing 12-month EPS. Source: Bloomberg, Center for Research in Security Prices (CRSP), Cornerstone Macro, MSCI, S&P Dow Jones and AllianceBernstein

S&P 500 Returns: Attribution by Source

26.5 15.1 2.1 16.0 32.4 20.4 8.3 6.8 –20 –10 10 20 30 40 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Percent YTD 5-Year Expected Return*

Equity Valuations Are Extended**—Particularly in US Earnings per Share (EPS)† Have Continued to Rise

12.6 2.7 11.1 2.1 9.6 1.7 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 Price/Cash Earnings Price/Book US Global EM 40 80 120 160 95 00 05 10 15

USD

 Total Return  Earnings Growth  Valuation Changes  Dividends

Equity Returns Are Driven by Different Factors over Time

S&P 500: +8%

MSCI EAFE: +18% MSCI EM +12% Next 12 Mo. Consensus 2Q:09– 3Q:14

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AllianceBernstein.com

Global Capital Markets Outlook

Corporate Fundamentals Remain Strong

Historical analysis and current forecasts do not guarantee future results. As of August 31, 2014 An investor cannot invest directly in an index and its performance does not reflect the performance of any AllianceBernstein portfolio. The unmanaged index does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a portfolio. *Net debt/equity is total debt less cash and cash equivalents divided by total equity capitalization. Return on equity and free-cash-flow yield are based on data from the AllianceBernstein US large-cap universe, capitalization weighted, excluding financials. Average net profit margins were 6.3% since 1952, through 2Q14. Source: Bloomberg, CRSP, Deutsche Bank, Empirical Research Partners, MSCI, S&P Dow Jones and AllianceBernstein

Earnings and Balance Sheet Quality Are Higher Today Cash Levels Are High and Debt Remains Low 3 6 9 12 15 40 80 120 160 200 82 88 94 00 06 12 Percent Percent Cash/Assets Mar 24, 2000 Oct 31, 2007 Aug 31, 2014 Cash Flow per Share $87 $75 $184 Net Debt/Equity 171% 156% 41% Return on Equity 20% 22% 22% Free-Cash-Flow Yield 1.6% 3.5% 3.4% Net Profit Margins 6.7% 7.6% 9.2% Price/Forward Earnings 20.4x 15.6x 16.5x Net Debt/Shareholders’ Equity (Left Scale) S&P 500 Index S&P 500 Index*

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AllianceBernstein.com

Global Capital Markets Outlook

Policy Concerns May Be Overstated

Past performance does not guarantee future results. Left display as of September 16, 2014; right display as of June 30, 2014 An investor cannot invest directly in an index and its performance does not reflect the performance of any AllianceBernstein portfolio. An unmanaged index does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a portfolio. *Average returns for the Empirical US Large-Cap universe, equal weighted six months before and one year after the initial increase in the Fed Fund Rate, based on 20 episodes. **Global sovereign bonds are represented by global developed sovereign seven-year constant-maturity nominal bonds; global stocks by a universe similar to MSCI World; both are reported in and hedged into US dollars. Source: Empirical Research Partners, MSCI, S&P Dow Jones, US Federal Reserve Board and AllianceBernstein

Large-Cap Stocks* Have Fared Well in Rate-Hike Cycles Global Sov. Bonds Equity Risk Premium Global Stocks

1.9 5.0 6.9

Equity Risk Premium Is Still Attractive

11.7 2.1 1.9 5.8

6 Months Prior 3 Months After Next 3 Months Next 6 Months Year After Increase Average Returns Before and After Fed Funds Initial Rate Increase 1952-2014 Median Annualized Growth Rates** 10-Year Outlook (Percent)

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AllianceBernstein.com

Global Capital Markets Outlook

Is a US Equity-Market Correction Imminent?

S&P 500 Market Peaks* Higher Inflation Fed Rate Hikes Rise in Long- Term Yields ISM** Manufacturing Survey Decline Declining Sentiment Market Valuations Rise in Global Policy Rates Higher Volatility

Nifty 50   CHEAP  1980s Inflation     CHEAP   Late ‘80s Financial Crisis     EXPENSIVE  Tech & Telecom     EXPENSIVE   Global Financial Crisis     CHEAP   Today

EXPENSIVE

Current analysis does not guarantee future results. As of September 30, 2014 *Nifty 50: December 31, 1976, 1980s Inflation: February 13, 1980; Late ‘80s Financial Crisis: August 25, 1987; Tech & Telecom: September 1, 2000; Global Financial Crisis: October 9, 2007 **Institute for Supply Management (ISM) Source: Cornerstone Macro and AllianceBernstein

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AllianceBernstein.com

Global Capital Markets Outlook

Guy Bruten Senior Economist—Asia Pacific, AllianceBernstein

Guy Bruten Senior Economist—Asia Pacific, AllianceBernstein Guy Bruten joined AllianceBernstein in 2004 and is a member

  • f the firm’s Global Economic Research team. He is

responsible for developing outlooks for the Japanese, Australian and New Zealand economies, and for incorporating those outlooks into forecasts for interest rates and currencies. These fundamental forecasts are a key input into the AllianceBernstein Fixed Income investment process. Prior to joining the firm, Bruten spent four years as Chief Economist for Macquarie Bank’s Funds Management Group, and five years as a Senior Economist and Interest-Rate Strategist at SBC Warburg in Sydney and London. Bruten started his career at the Commonwealth Department of the Treasury in

  • Canberra. He holds a Master’s Degree in Economics from the

Australian National University and a B.Ec with Honours from the University of Adelaide. Location: Melbourne

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AllianceBernstein.com

Global Capital Markets Outlook

Anthony Chan Senior Economist—Asia, AllianceBernstein

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Anthony Chan Senior Economist—Asia, AllianceBernstein Anthony Chan is a Global Economic Research Analyst with primary responsibility for macroeconomic forecasts and sovereign/interest-rate strategy for the Asian fixed-income

  • markets. Before joining the firm in 1999, Chan was the chief

group economist (Asia) for HSBC Economics and Investment Strategy, chief regional economist of MeesPierson Securities (Asia), and senior China/Hong Kong economist of the Economist Intelligence Unit. He holds a BSc (with honours) in applied economics from the University of East London and an MSc in economic forecasting from the University of Leeds. He was appointed by the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region government to serve as an advisor to the Central Policy Unit from 1998 to 2000. Location: Hong Kong

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Global Capital Markets Outlook

Index Definitions

 MSCI World Index: A market capitalization–weighted index that measures the performance of stock markets in 24 countries. (Represents World equities)  S&P 500 Index: Includes a representative sample of 500 leading companies in leading industries of the US economy. (Represents US equities)  MSCI Europe Index: A free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of the developed markets in

  • Europe. It consists of 15 developed market country indices. (Represents European equities)

 Topix: A free-float adjusted market capitalization-weighted index that is calculated based on all the domestic Japanese common stocks listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange (TSE) First Section. (Represents Japanese equities)  S&P/ASX 300 Index: A float-adjusted and includes up to 300 of Australia’s largest securities by float-adjusted market capitalization. (Represents Australian equities)  MSCI Emerging Markets Index: A free float–adjusted, market capitalization–weighted index designed to measure equity-market performance in the global emerging markets. It consists of 21 emerging-market country indices. (Represents Emerging Markets equities)  Barclays Global High Yield Index: Provides a broad-based measure of the global high-yield fixed-income markets. It represents the union of the US High Yield, Pan- European High Yield, US Emerging Markets High Yield, CMBS High Yield and Pan-European Emerging Markets High Yield Indices. (Represents Global High Yield)  Barclays EM USD Aggregate Index: A flagship hard-currency emerging-market-debt benchmark that includes USD-denominated debt from sovereign, quasi-sovereign and corporate EM issuers. The index is broad based in its coverage by sector and by country, and reflects the evolution of EM benchmarking from traditional sovereign bond indices to aggregate-style benchmarks that are more representative of the EM investment choice set. (Represents Emerging-Market Debt)  Barclays Global Aggregate–Corporate Bond Index: Tracks the performance of investment-grade corporate bonds publicly issued in the global market found in the Global

  • Aggregate. (Represents Global Corporates)

 Barclays US Treasury Index: Includes fixed-rate, local-currency sovereign debt that makes up the US Treasury sector of the Global Aggregate Index. (Represents US Government Bonds)  Barclays Global Treasury: Japan Bond Index: Includes fixed-rate, local-currency sovereign debt that makes up the Japanese Treasury sector of the Global Aggregate Index. (Represents Japan Government Bonds)  Barclays Global Treasury: Euro Bond Index: Includes fixed-rate, local-currency sovereign debt that makes up the Euro Area Treasury sector of the Global Aggregate Index. (Represents Euro-Area Government Bonds)  UBS Composite Bond Index: measure performance of Australian government, semi-government, and investment-grade corporate debt. It is a composite of the UBS Government Bond Index and the UBS Non-Government Bond Index. (Represents Australian Government Bonds)  Dow Jones-UBS Commodities Index Total Return: Consists of exchange-traded futures on 19 physical commodities that are weighted to account for economic significance and market liquidity. (Represents Commodities)  Barclays US Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS) Index: Consists of inflation-protected securities issued by the US Treasury. (Represents TIPS)  FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Global Real Estate Index: Designed to represent general trends in eligible real estate equities worldwide. (Represents Global REITs)

Following are definitions of the indices referred to in this presentation. It is important to recognize that all indices are unmanaged and do not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. Investors cannot invest directly in an index, and its performance does not reflect the performance of any AllianceBernstein fund.

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Global Capital Markets Outlook

A Word About Risk

27

The information contained here reflects the views of AllianceBernstein L.P. or its affiliates and sources it believes are reliable as of the date of this publication. AllianceBernstein L.P. makes no representations or warranties concerning the accuracy of any data. There is no guarantee that any projection, forecast or opinion in this material will be realized. Past performance does not guarantee future results. The views expressed here may change at any time after the date of this publication. This document is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. AllianceBernstein L.P. does not provide tax, legal

  • r accounting advice. It does not take an investor's personal investment objectives or financial situation into account; investors

should discuss their individual circumstances with appropriate professionals before making any decisions. This information should not be construed as sales or marketing material or an offer of solicitation for the purchase or sale of any financial instrument, product or service sponsored by AllianceBernstein or its affiliates. Important Risk Information Related to Investing in Emerging Markets and Foreign Currencies Investing in emerging-market debt poses risks, including those generally associated with fixed-income investments. Fixed-income securities may lose value due to market fluctuations or changes in interest rates. Longer-maturity bonds are more vulnerable to rising interest rates. A bond issuer’s credit rating may be lowered due to deteriorating financial condition, which may result in losses and potentially default or failure to meet payment obligations. The default probability is higher in bonds with lower, non- investment-grade ratings (commonly known as “junk bonds”). There are other potential risks when investing in emerging-market debt. Non-US securities may be more volatile because of the associated political, regulatory, market and economic uncertainties; these risks can be magnified in emerging-market securities. Emerging-market bonds may also be exposed to fluctuating currency values. If a bond’s currency weakens against the US dollar, this can negatively affect its value when translated back into US-dollar terms. Bond Ratings Definition A measure of the quality and safety of a bond or portfolio, based on the issuer’s financial condition, and not based on the financial condition of the fund itself. AAA is highest (best) and D is lowest (worst). Ratings are subject to change. Investment-grade securities are those rated BBB and above. If applicable, the Pre-Refunded category includes bonds which are secured by US government securities and therefore are deemed high-quality investment grade by the advisor.

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Disclosures and Important Information

Disclosure on Security Examples References to specific securities are presented to illustrate the application of our investment philosophy only and are not to be considered recommendations by AllianceBernstein. The specific securities identified and described in this presentation do not represent all of the securities purchased, sold or recommended for the Fund, and it should not be assumed that investments in the securities identified were or will be profitable. Upon request, we will furnish a listing of all investments made during the prior one- year period. Past performance is not a guide to future performance. Additional Information The value of investments and the income from them can fall as well as rise and you may not get back the original amount invested. The value of securities denominated in a currency other than the Fund’s base currency (USD) will be subject to exchange-rate fluctuations. The views and opinions expressed in this presentation are based on AllianceBernstein’s internal forecasts and should not be relied upon as an indication of future market performance or any guarantee of return from an investment in the Fund or any AllianceBernstein services. MSCI makes no express or implied warranties or representations and shall have no liability whatsoever with respect to any MSCI data contained herein. The MSCI data may not be further redistributed or used as a basis for other indices or any securities or financial products. This report is not approved, reviewed or produced by MSCI.

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