Central Plaza Hotel Public Company Limited
September 1, 2014
p y
This presentation contains certain forward looking statements This - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
C entral Plaza Hotel Public Company Limited p y September 1, 2014 This presentation contains certain forward looking statements This presentation contains certain forward looking statements. Such forward looking Such forward looking statements
September 1, 2014
p y
This presentation contains certain forward looking statements Such forward looking This presentation contains certain forward looking statements. Such forward looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, and actual results may differ from those in the forward looking statements as a result of various factors and circumstances. The views, analyses and opinions expressed herein contain some information derived from publicly available sources and third party information providers. No representation or warranty is made as to the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of such
should be construed as either an offer to sell, a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell shares or any type of securities in any jurisdiction. This presentation is not intended to be any type of investment advice and must not be relied upon as such. You must always seek the relevant professional advice before otherwise making any such financial, legal or commercial decisions.
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I T E D T E D N Y L Y L I M I C O M P A O M P A N U B L I C B L I C C
Company Background
O T E L P T E L P U
Company Background Hotel Business
L A Z A H A Z A H O
Hotel Business Food Business
R A L P R A L P L
Outlook and Financial Highlight
C E N T C E N T 3
I T E D T E D N Y L Y L I M I C O M P A O M P A N U B L I C B L I C C O T E L P T E L P U L A Z A H A Z A H O R A L P R A L P L C E N T C E N T 4
CENTEL’s presentation
CENTEL:PartofCentralGroup
Central Trading Co., Ltd. (Holding company since 1947)
CENTEL: Part of Central Group
Department Store Group (DSG) Fast Moving Consumer Group (FMCG) Hardlines Group (HDLG) Office Mate Group (OFMG) Central Pattana Group (CPN) Central Marketing Group (CMG) Centara Hotel & Resort Group (CHR) Central Restaurant Group (CRG)
Owner and(FMCG)
Consumer product business( )
Construction materials, home and decor and electric li( )
Stationery, books andp ( )
Develop department store and real estate business li d(CMG)
Import and distribution consumer productsGroup (CHR)
Hotel business(CRG)
Quick service restaurant and casual dinning restaurant Department Store” company/ “ROBINS” business appliance business listed company “OFM”CENTEL’s Shareholder Structure
listed company “CENTEL” Foreigner 11% Local I t
Price (as of Dividend CENTEL’s Equity Market Information
Investors 22%
Family
Symbol Sector Price (as of 14/08/14) Market Cap Dividend Policy CENTEL Tourism Bt37.75mn Bt50.96bn 60%
67%
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As at 30 June 2014
CENTEL’s presentation
CENTEL’sMilestone CENTELs Milestone
Capital increase ofe
Listed in The Stock ExchangeCorporate
Terminated introduced Authorized Franchisee Terminated Pizza Hut and Baskin Robbins and introduced QSR brought Acquired “Ootoya” home cooking stylebusiness
Introduced Terminated Café Andonand Introduced1978 1983 1984 1990 1991 1998 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
introduced “Mister Donut” Authorized franchiseeFood
Pepper Lunch Introduced “Tenya” into portfolio 1st hotel, “Centara Grand at Central Rebrandin g hotel brand from Grandness
ConsolidatingHotel busin
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CENTEL’s presentation
CENTEL: Revenue and Profit by Business
C ti th th h th i f h t l d i iti f f d b d
Total Revenue by business segment (THB million): 4-year CAGR=20 % EBITDA by business segment (THB million): 4-year CAGR = 27%
Continuous growth through the opening of new hotels and acquisition of new food brands
3 800 Hotel Food 2,365 38% 1 669 Hotel Food 11,474 8 436 9,400 14,829 17,469 3,164 53% 32% 3,800 58% 48% 54% 42% 52% 46% 62% 1,443 1,669 68% 8,436 , 46% 44% 54% 56% 43% 57% 44% 56% 47% Hotel Food 2009A 2010A 2011A 2012A 2013A 2009A 2010A 2011A 2012A 2013A EBITDA Margin by business segment Hotel Food Owned Hotel Inventory (rms) and Food Outlets 22% 19% 26% 31% 31% 2,805 3,067 3,067 3,514 3,654 478 512 603 677 743 13% 17% 16% 14% 13%
Centara Maldives Grand Maldives Centara Karon Grand Pattaya Grand Phuket Hotel2009A 2010A 2011A 2012A 2013A
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2009A 2010A 2011A 2012A 2013A
BKK Riot Flood in Central of Thailand in Q4 Rajprasong protest Note: Total revenue and EBITDA before extra items and deferred rental income from PFPO Protest in 4Q13 Food Ootoya (33 outlets)I T E D T E D N Y L Y L I M I C O M P A O M P A N
U B L I C B L I C C
O T E L P T E L P U L A Z A H A Z A H O R A L P R A L P L C E N T C E N T 8
CENTEL’s presentation
6 CentaraBrands:
Offering variety of brands to capture opportunity in different market segments. Offering variety of brands to capture opportunity in different market segments.
Five-star C t Four-star C t A series of distinctive properties d i d t Two categories Centara Offers affordable h t l d Category Category designed to an intimate scale Centara Grand and Centara hotels and resorts Designed for cost- conscious travelers who mostly Set in prime city and beachfront Premium settings in city-centre locations, Imparting a residential Located to attract the corporate and the Providing a quality experience designed to
do all their
bookings
beachfront locations , beach, and island destination quality. and the leisure long- stay guest designed to exceed expectations
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CENTEL’s presentation
Hotel Business Strategy: focusing on hotel management but also gy
g g investing in new owned hotels by employing internal cash flow/ REIT
Asset Light Strategy: focusing
Owned Hotel
Asset Light Strategy: focusing
hotel management business;
Asset Right Strategy: expanding
Investing in property (owned or
Hotel
Property Fund JVs Hotel
g p p y ( JVs) using internal cash flow; and
Using property fund/REIT as a
Managed
g y vehicle for making new investments.
Hotel
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CENTEL’s presentation
Hotels in Operation (1/2):
Total 43 hotels in operation by the end
2Q14
8,216 rooms (including 15
and JV
Asset types # Properties #Rms Owned & JV hotels 15 3,812 Hotels under management
( g properties and 28 hotels under management contract).
Hotels under management contracts 28 4,404 Grand total 43 8,216
List of 15 owned & JV hotels (3,812 rooms)
Hotel Name #Rms Country Owned Hotels Hotel Name #Rms Country Owned Hotels (continued)
st o 5 o ed & J
1 Centara Grand at CentralWorld 512 Thailand 2 Centara Grand Ladprao 565 Thailand 3 Centara Grand Hua Hin 249 Thailand 9 Centara Mae Sot Hill Resort 113 Thailand 10 Centara Hat Yai 245 Thailand 11 Centara Villas Samui 100 Thailand 3 Centara Grand Hua Hin 249 Thailand 4 Centara Grand Phuket 262 Thailand 5 Centara Grand Krabi 192 Thailand Centara Grand Mirage 11 Centara Villas Samui 100 Thailand 12 Centara Grand Maldives 112 Maldives 13 Centara Maldives 140 Maldives Property Fund Hotel 6 Centara Grand Mirage Pattaya 555 Thailand 7 Centara Villas Phuket 72 Thailand 8 Centara Karon Resort 335 Thailand Property Fund Hotel 14 Centara Grand Samui 202 Thailand Joint Venture Hotel Centara Kata Resort 8 Phuket 335 Thailand 15 Centara Kata Resort Phuket 158 Thailand
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CENTEL’s presentation
Hotels in Operation (2/2):
Hotel Name #Rms Country
p ( )
Hotel Name #Rms Country
List of 28 hotels under management contract (4,404 rooms)
32 Centara Poste Lafayette, Maurittius 100 MUS 33 Centra Government Complex 204 THA 34 Centra Coconut Beach Samui 55 THA Managed Hotel 16 Khum Phaya Resort, Boutique 87 THA 17 Centara Udon Thani 259 THA 18 C t Ch T l T t 44 THA 35 Centara Watergate Hotel & Spa Bangkok 281 THA 36 Khao Lak Seaview Resort & Spa, Centara 215 THA 18 Centara Chaan Talay, Trat 44 THA 19 Centara Duangtawan Chiang Mai 512 THA 20 Centara Sappaya, Rayong 13 THA 21 Centra Ashlee Hotel Patong 110 THA 37 Centra Central Station Bangkok 150 THA 38 Centara Grand Modus Pattaya 215 THA 39 Centara Grand Phrathamnak Resort Pattaya 165 THA g 22 Centara Anda Dhevi, Krabi 138 THA 23 Centara Plaza Hotel Pattaya 152 THA 24 Nova Hotel & Spa Pattaya, Boutique 79 THA Pattaya 40 Centara Grand Azuri Resort & Spa Mauritius 100 MUS 41 The Blue Marine Resort & Spa Phuket 266 THA 25 Chen La Resort & Spa Phu Quoc, Boutique 108 VNM 26 Waterfront Suites Phuket 39 THA 27 Centra Taum Resort Bali 90 IND Phuket 42 Centara Grand Azuri Residences & Suites Mauritius 70 MUS 43 Centara Ceysands Resort & Spa Srilanka 165 SRI 28 Centara Grand West Sands, Phuket 316 THA 29 Centara Hotel Khonkaen 196 THA 30 Centara Sandy Beach Da Nang Vietnam 118 VNM Srilanka Vietnam 31 Centara Koh Chang Resort 157 THA Note: Opened in 1H14
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CENTEL’s presentation
Hotel Portfolio including Pipeline
Brands Thailand Bali Laos Maldives Mauritius Vietnam Sri Lanka Ethiopia Doha Oman China TotalCentara Grand 3,833 82 200 112 100 138 300 360 125 5,250
443 rooms
Total 70 hotels, including 43 hotels in
Centara 4,220 387 250 100 118 391 154 5,620 Centra 1,001 90 1,091 Centara Boutique Collection 166 108 274
portfolio: 13,4
hotels in
the end of 2Q14 and 27 hotels under
Collection Centara Residence & Suite 135 70 530 735 Cosi 473* 473
tal hotels in p
hotels under development , scheduled to
2H14 and 2017
Cosi 473 473 Total 9,828 559 200 362 270 894 391 300 360 154 125 13,443
To
Owned JVss 2H14 2015 2016 2017 Total
Thailand 51 557 1,424 583 2,615Proportion of rooms: Owned vs. Managed
a d
Owned, JVs, Property Fund 31%e: 5,227 room
Bali 82 210 177 469 Laos 200 200 Maldives 110 110 Vietnam 138 530 66813,443 rms
Managed 69%
A t J l 15 2014
13
Ho
Oman 154 154 China 125 125 Total 133 921 2,383 1,790 5,227Noted: * Included 2 owned COSI projects in Samui and Pattaya As at July 15 ,2014
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CENTEL’s presentation
Centara Guests by Region: y g
Asia increased its portion significantly during the last few years, driven by Chinese. Despite smaller contribution, Europe continued its room night growth yoy driven by Russian.
3% 2%
Guests by Regional: 2007 vs.2013 Room Night 1H13* vs 1H14 6%
1H13 1H14
5% 2% 3% 9%
36%
10% 3% 2% 6%
2% 5% 2% 2% 6%
Middl E t USA Others
48%
18%
36%
16%
2007 2013
1 % 10% 3% 15% 9% 2%
Thailand Australia Middle East
14% 27%
42% 22% 17% 41% 26%
Europe Asia Thailand
Europe Asia Thailand Australia Middle East USA Others 42%
p
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45%Note: *revised figures
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CENTEL’s presentation
Hotel Performance Snapshot:
N B k k d M ldi ti d t f ll G d l f B k k i t d f ll i Non-Bangkok and Maldives continued to perform well. Gradual recovery for Bangkok is noted following the unrest in 1Q-14 and coup d’etat in May-14
OCC, ARR and RevPar Total Revenue (Btmn) and # of rooms
2,233 3,067 3,654
2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000OCC (%) 2007A 2010A 2013A*
Bangkok 73.2 50.7 77.5 Upcountry 58.2 61.2 80.3 Maldi es 84 8
1H13 1H14 77.5 49.4 80.5 80.6 78 8 89 9 3,743 3,812
3,300 3,500 3,700 3,900 6,000 8,000 10,0002,887 4,105 8,286
‐ 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 ‐ 2,000 4,000Maldives
Average 62.1 58.1 79.8
ARR (Bt) 2007A 2010A 2013A*
Bangkok 2 273 2 752 3 097 78.8 89.9 79.5 72.4
1H13 1H14 3 074 3 023 4,144 4,061
2,500 2,700 2,900 3,100 ‐ 2,000 4,0002007A 2010A 2013A Total Revenue No.of rooms
EBITDA **(Btmn) and EBITDA margin
Bangkok 2,273 2,752 3,097 Upcountry 3,752 3,639 3,886 Maldives
Average 3,391 3,409 4,370 3,074 3,023 4,244 4,289 16,282 18,296 4,499 5,186
1H13 1H14 32% 19% 31%
20.00% 25.00% 30.00% 35.00% 2,000 3,000 4,000g
RevPar (Bt) 2007A 2010A 2013A*
Bangkok 1,664 1,396 2,401 Upcountry 2,184 2,225 3,122 4,499 5,186
1H13 1H14 2,383 1,494 3,416 3,457 33% 33%
25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 40.0% 45.0% 50.0% 2,000 3,000 4,000919 793 2,600
0.00% 5.00% 10.00% 15.00%2007A 2010A 2013A
Maldives
Average 2,046 1,979 3,486 Noted: *Included Maldives since 2013 12,825 16,445 3,579 3,755
1,373 1,350
0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% ‐ 1,0001H13 1H14
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2007A 2010A 2013A
EBITDA %EBITDA MarginNoted: **Excluded extra items and deferred rental income from PFPO
CENTEL’s presentation
Revenue Contribution by Location:
New developments in the last 5 years have resulted in better diversification of source of income.
Revenue Contribution
38% 37% 32%
2007A 2010A 2013A 2014E
21% 15% 20% 13% 20% 8% 15% 15% 15% 24% 8% 15% 16% 8% 21% 3% 3% 1% 4% 9% 3% 13% 1% 8% 2% 5% 7% 0.4% 8% 2% 6% 8% 1%
Bangkok Hua Hin Hat Yai Krabi Pattaya Phuket Samui Tak Maldives g y
Revenue Per Room Available – RevPar (Bt) Bangkok Hua Hin Hat Yai Krabi Pattaya Phuket Samui Tak Maldives 2007A 1 664 4 305 528 3 562 1 283 3 135 497 2007A 1,664 4,305 528 3,562
3,135 497
1,396 3,823 863 3,225 2,374 1,734 2,746 410
2,401 4,724 1,198 3,742 3,750 3,028 3,099 415 13,040 1H13 2 383 5 079 1 212 4 142 4 085 3 367 3 412 400 12 825
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1H13 2,383 5,079 1,212 4,142 4,085 3,367 3,412 400 12,825 1H14 1,494 5,193 1,038 4,498 3,957 3,458 3,589 406 16,445
I T E D T E D N Y L Y L I M I C O M P A O M P A N
U B L I C B L I C C
O T E L P T E L P U L A Z A H A Z A H O R A L P R A L P L C E N T C E N T 17
CENTEL’s presentation
Food Business Strategy: Currently, Operating in Thailand but looking gy
y p g g for an opportunity to expand in overseas
Growing existing brands through
Owned Outlet Expansion
Growing existing brands through
particularly in upcountry;
Continue looking for opportunity to
expand in high potential food segment via:
Acquisition by using internal cash
Food
Acquisition by using internal cash
flow from operation;
Joint venture with international
partner.
Acquisition
Joint Venture
p
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CENTEL’s presentation
Food Portfoliosof 12 Brands (1/2): ( )
7 Japanese, 3 US and 2 owned brands
Mister Donut (MD) KFC Auntie Anne’s (AA) Pepper Lunch (PL) Chabuton (CBT) Cold Stone (CSC) (MD) (1978)
United States in 1956 KFC (1984)
second largest restaurant h i ll (AA) (1988)
chain of pretzel bakeries (PL) (2007)
restaurant franchise l i th Chabuton (CBT) (2010)
chef’s Japanese (CSC) (2010)
based ice cream parlor h i
headquartered in Japan, where it has more than 1,300 stores chain overall (as measured by sales) after McDonald’s, as
franchisees with more than 1,200 locations in the United States and popular in the Tokyo area, founded in 1994
in 11 countries ramen restaurant
Morizumi, who is also the chain
cream, or ice cream made with approximately sto es
Taiwan, South Korea, China, Philippines, Thailand, and El Salvador ,
countries more than 23 countries globally cou t es
first ramen shop appeared in MICHELIN Guide LA app o ate y 12–14% butterfat
attempt to increase its presence El Salvador presence
United States
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CENTEL’s presentation
FoodPortfoliosof12Brands(2/2) Food Portfolios of 12 Brands (2/2)
Ryu Shabu (RYU) The Terrace (TT) (2010) Ootoya (OTY) (2011) Yoshinoya (YO) (2011) Tenya (TEN) (2013) Katsuya (KAT) (2014) (2010)
Japanese Restaurant
(2010)
Thai cuisine restaurant (2011)
33 outlets in Sep 2011
(2011)
chain of beef bowl restaurant founded in 1899 (2013)
successful Tendon chain restaurants in (2014)
market leader (Ton-Katsu category) Osaka mix shabu shabu all you can eat Japanese home cooking style restaurant
stores in Japan
“Tasty, low- priced, and quick”. Japan
customers with high-quality Tendon and Tempura
and delicious deep fried pork
automated fryer th t b p Taiwan, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Singapore and Thailand Tempura that can be served within 5 minutes
Japan (93
franchise) since 1998
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CENTEL’s presentation
Food Performance Snapshot: p
Continuous growth despite the challenging times
SSS and TSS growth (%) Total Revenue (Btmn) and # of outlets
767 473 512 743
500 600 700 800 7,000 9,000 11,000SSS TSS
704 767
600 700 800 5 000 7,000 9,000 11,0004,295 5,295 9,183
15 4%
4,593 4,901
200 300 400 500 (1,000) 1,000 3,000 5,0001H13 1H14
(1,000)2007A 2010A 2013A
Total Revenue # of outlets
EBITDA (Btmn) and EBITDA margin
14.0% 0.9% 4.0% 15.4% 9.7% 3.1%
13.0% 7.4%
( )1H13 1H14 15% 17% 13%
10.0% 12.0% 14.0% 16.0% 18.0%1,500 2,500 Noted: 2009 terminated Pizza Hut and Baskin Robbins
2007A 2010A 2013A 1H13 1H14
15% 9%
10.0% 12.0% 14.0% 16.0% 1,500 2,500638 875 1,199
0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0%(500) 500 2007A 2010A 2013A 673 459
2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% (5 ) 50021
( ) 2007A 2010A 2013A
EBITDA %EBITDA Margin
0.0% (500)1H13 1H14
CENTEL’s presentation
Revenue Contribution by Brand: Top 4 brands, KFC, MD, AA y
p and Ootoya contributing 90% of food revenue
Revenue Contribution
52% 60% 52%
2007A 2010A 2013A
TT YO TEN
Ootoya 9% Other heavy food 8% Other light food 2%
25%25% 20%
PH CBT RYU PL CSC BP CBT RYU PL CSC BP BR
KFC 54%
AA 8%
1H14
9% 7% 7% 9% 2% 4% 8% 9% 8% 3%
KFC Mister Donut Auntie Anne's Ootoya Other Heavy Food Other Light Food
MD 19%
Anne s Food Food Number of outlets KFC Mister Donut Auntie Anne’s Ootoya Other Heavy Food Other Light Food Total 2007A 136 188 81 26 42 473 2007A 136 188 81
42 473 2010A 160 245 83
14 512 2013A 194 309 117 40 61 22 743 1H13 186 296 109 37 52 24 704
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1H13 186 296 109 37 52 24 704 1H14 199 321 120 44 63 20 767
I T E D T E D N Y L Y L I M I C O M P A O M P A N U B L I C B L I C C O T E L P T E L P U
L A Z A H A Z A H O
R A L P R A L P L
C E N T C E N T 23
CENTEL’s presentation
PortfolioExpansion Portfolio Expansion
Asset Light Expansion: Management fees and # of rooms Food Outlet Expansion
8 731
10000400 Management Fees # of JV and managned rooms
rooms
Bangkok Upcountry 6,720 8,731
7000 8000 9000300 350
743 920
4,236 5,136
5000 6000200 250
Btmn 603 677 743 45% 50%
2,866 3,065
2000 3000 400050 100 150
59% 59% 55% 50%
100050 2011A 2012A 2013A 2014E 2015E 2016E 2011A 2012A 2013A 2016E
Note: assumed 8 10 new contracts per annum plus
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Note: assumed 8‐10 new contracts per annum plus 3‐4 hotels for COSI brand since 2015
CENTEL’s presentation
EarningprospectVSInvestment Earning prospect VS Investment
Hotel Food
Revenue by business: CAGR 12%
Investment (Btmn)
54% 57% 58% 60% 60%
Hotel Food 0.9 0 8 0 8
0.90 1.005 000 6,000
CAPEX Interest Bearing Debt/ Equity
46% 43% 42% 40% 40% % 60%
0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6
0.60 0.70 0.803 000 4,000 5,000
2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E Net Profit by business: CAGR 20%
0.20 0.30 0.40 0.501 000 2,000 3,000
35% 44% 43% 45% 42%
Hotel Food
‐ 0.101,000 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E
65% 56% 57% 55% 58% 44% 43% 45% 42% 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E
Note: - Included first 2 owned COSI in total of Bt254mn and Bt351mn, in 2014E and 2015E ,respectively
Included assumption of new hotel construction during
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2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E
2015 – 2017 in total project cost of Bt6,600mn
Fund - CTARAF
CENTEL’s presentation
Interest Bearing Debt: average cost 4.2% as at 30 Jun 2014 g
g
31 D 13 30 J 14
Interest Bearing Debt 31 Dec 13 vs 30 Jun 14 Interest Bearing Debt as at 31 Mar ,14: Bt10,617mn
A t 31 D 13 31 J 14 5,144 5 000 0 6,000.0 31-Dec-13 30-Jun-14 Bank
As at 31-Dec-13 31-Jun-14 Interest Bearing Debt/ Equity 1.0X 1.0X 4,386 4,000.0 5,000.0
2.8% Short- term loan 16 9% Debenture 264% 2,243 2,799 1,790 2,799 2,000.0 3,000.0 16.9% Current portion of Long-term 26.4%
30-Jun-14
19 1,251 302 1,341 1,000.0 Long term loans 12.6% Long-term loans 41.3% 19
Short-term loan Current portion of Long-term loans Long-term loans Debenture S/T Loan (32.3%) Bt3,432mn L/T Loan (67.7%) Bt7,185mn Fi d R t (33 8%) Bt3 590
26
Fixed Rate (33.8%) Bt3,590mn Float Rate (66.2%) Bt7,027mn
CENTEL’s presentation
CENTELMilestone
2013
CENTELMilestone
hotels (15
and 27 managed)
brands 743
2018E
hotels (21
2009
and 59 managed)
hotels (13
and 6
brands > 1,000 outlets and 6 managed)
Brands 478 Brands 478
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CENTEL’s presentation
hankY
hank Y
CENTEL’s presentation
T
Number of international tourists arrivals continue to rise
CENTEL’s presentation
Number of international tourists arrivals continue to rise
China (+69%), Russia (+32%), Malaysia (+17%) and Japan (+12%)
International Arrivals by Nationality: 1H14 Number of International Tourist Arrivals to Thailand
South Asia Oceania 4% Middle East Africa 0%64% 61% 64% 70% 80%
100.00%40.0 East Asia Europe Americas South Asia Oceania Middle East Africa Market OCC Centel OCC
East Asia Americas 5% Asia 5% 4% East 2% 0%56% 49% 51% 58% 61% 65% 64% 61% 58% 64% 70%
0.00% 50.00%25.0 30.0 35.0 Persons
22.3
East Asia 55% Europe 29%Nationality 1H13 1H14 % ∆ yoy 26.7
8 2 10.3 12.5 16.1 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.9 5.6 6.3
10.0 15.0 20.0 Million P
14.6 14.1 15.9 19.1 Nationality 1H13 1H14 % ∆ yoy East Asia 7.8 6.4
Europe 3.2 3.4 5.5% The Americas 0.6 0.6
7.6 7.1 8.2
0.0 5.0 2008A 2009A 2010A 2011A 2012A 2013A
Airport Closure April Riot Rajprasong ProtestSouth Asia 0.6 0.6
Oceania 0.5 0.5 0.5% Middle East 0.3 0.2
Africa 0 1 0 1 9 3%
The Protest in 4Q13 Ce a o ThailandSource: BOT and TAT Africa 0.1 0.1 9.3% Total 13.1 11.8
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