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The SBN (Short-Baseline Neutrino) Physics Program at Fermilab ELBNF - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

The SBN (Short-Baseline Neutrino) Physics Program at Fermilab ELBNF Proto-Collaboration Meeting January 22-23, 2015 David Schmitz FNAL Neutrino Platform Marzio told us about the ambitious CERN Neutrino


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SLIDE 1

The SBN (Short-Baseline Neutrino) Physics Program at Fermilab

David Schmitz

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting ¡ January ¡22-­‑23, ¡2015

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SLIDE 2

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

FNAL Neutrino Platform

❖ Marzio told us about the ambitious ‘CERN Neutrino Platform’ and the many efforts being pursued to help move us toward LBNF ❖ The ‘Fermilab Neutrino Platform’, if you will, similarly describes a set of R&D efforts, particle test beam experiments, software development, and technical support of the experimental neutrino program ❖ Fermilab is also home to two of the world’s best neutrino beams, enabling an on-going program of neutrino experiments that will help us to a better LBNF experiment in the future

– I will spend most of my time this morning telling you about the developing short-baseline neutrino program on the Booster Neutrino Beam

2

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SLIDE 3

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

35-ton Membrane Cryostat with TPC

3

Concrete( Insula.on( 5.4(m( 4.1(m( Membrane( 3.8(m(

  • LBNE%supported.LAr%TPC.development.
  • Test.design.features.useful.for.scale%up.

– Membrane.cryostat. – Modular.anode.assembly.%.allows.study.of. inter%modular.gap.reconstruc@on.impact. – Cold.digital.electronics. – Triggerless.DAQ. – PMT%less.photon.detec@on.

  • Phase.I.

– Cryostat.only. – Ran.winter.2014. – Demonstrated.purity.in.membrane. cryostat..

  • Phase.II.

– Fully.instrumented.TPC. – Currently.being.assembled.at.FNAL.PC4. – Will.take.cosmic.data.in.Spring.2015. – Run.Plan/Data.analysis.being.prepared.–.

  • pportuni@es.to.par@cipate!.
  • Results.will.inform.any.future.single%

phase.LArTPC.

.

m

Acrylic ¡light ¡guide

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SLIDE 4

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

LArIAT Experiment at MCenter Test Beam

4

  • Beamline, DAQ, and trigger

commissioned, Fall 2014

  • LArTPC completed and installed

in cryostat, cryostat moved to MCenter, Winter 2014/15

  • Cryogenic infrastructure

installation ongoing

  • Planned Run 1, Winter/Spring

2015

LArIAT Collaboration: ~70 people, 20 institutions (US, UK, Italy, Japan)

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SLIDE 5

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

SBN Program, A Little History

❖ Ideas to use multiple LAr detectors to address the short-baseline anomalies have been under consideration since mid 2000s (ICARUS, LAr1 proposals) ❖ At the January 2014 meeting of the Fermilab Physics Advisory Committee (PAC) two new proposals were put forward:

– P-1052: ICARUS@FNAL

๏ Proposal to relocate an updated ICARUS-T600 detector to the BNB and to construct a new one-fourth scale detector based on the same design to serve as a near detector for oscillation searches.

– P-1053: LAr1-ND

๏ Realizing the physics program enabled in a first phase with a ND + MicroBooNE, LAr1-ND was proposed as the next phase in the BNB program (to possibly be followed by 1kton scale far detector).

❖ Soon after, proponents of the LAr1-ND and ICARUS proposals, members of the MicroBooNE collaboration, as well as representatives from Fermilab, INFN and CERN, started working together to develop a plan for a coherent SBN physics program.

5

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SLIDE 6

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

The 2014 P5 Recommendations

6

May, 2014

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SLIDE 7

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

The SBN Proposal

❖ Returned to the January 2015 PAC meeting (last week) with an updated proposal: ❖ The SBN program will consist of three LAr-TPC detectors:

– ICARUS-T600: the only large-scale LAr-TPC in the world exposed to a neutrino beam – MicroBooNE: the largest LAr-TPC built in the US, starting operations in 2015 – LAr1-ND: providing a new opportunity for development on the path to LBNF

❖ These three detectors and the international teams of physicists and engineers realizing them represent a significant scientific as well as R&D opportunity toward the future LBN program.

7

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SLIDE 8

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

The LAr-Based SBN Program at FNAL

8

MI#12&

Far&Detector& ICARUS&–&760t&LAr&

MiniBooNE&

MicroBooNE& 170t&LAr& Near&Detector& LAr1#ND& 180t&LAr&

MINOS&

ν ν

BNB B N B

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SLIDE 9

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

MicroBooNE

❖ The first phase of the next generation SBN Program begins this year with MicroBooNE coming online soon!

9

!

  • !Physics:!

!!!"!address!MiniBooNE!low!energy!excess!

!!!"!measure!ν!cross!sec7ons!on!argon!

  • !R&D:!

!!!"!argon!fill!without!evacua7on!

!!!"!cold!front"end!electronics! !!!"!long!dri=!(2.5m)! !!!"!near!surface!opera7on! !!"!automated!event!reconstruc7on!!

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SLIDE 10

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

ICARUS-T600, WA104

10

First&T300&in& Cleanroom&at& CERN& Ready&to& leave&LNGS&

❖ Successfully operated at Gran Sasso in CNGS beam

– Achieved electron lifetimes > 15 ms – Physics program including limits on sterile neutrinos

❖ ICARUS-WA104 project at CERN

– Refurbish ICARUS-T600 w/ new cryostats, electronics, upgraded light collection – Move from Gran Sasso to CERN, Dec 2014 – Refurbishing underway! – Schedule: TPC delivered to FNAL as soon as building available on-site, currently foreseen as early 2017

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SLIDE 11

CPAs APAs

4m 4m 5m

b)

11

LAr1-ND, T-1053

❖ A new detector, building on experience from ICARUS, MicroBooNE, 35ton, and based on current LBNE designs

❖ Provides an opportunity for prototyping baseline designs or developing alternative system designs

– For example, LAr1-ND is an excellent test-bed for light collection concepts being developed for LBNF physics

❖ LAr1-ND approved at FNAL as T-1053 in summer 2014, now developing design, pursuing needed R&D

Membrane cryostat

Modular construction with four ‘Anode Plane Assemblies’ Cold front-end electronics

Cathode

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SLIDE 12

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

SBN Infrastructure

❖ Advanced designs on experimental halls, construction to begin in 2015 ❖ A joint CERN-Fermilab engineering team has been formed to develop cryostats and cryo systems ❖ Cryo plant designs for near and far detectors being developed together to take advantage of common solutions

12 ND ¡Building

BNB ¡Target

FD ¡Building

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SLIDE 13

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

SBN ⟺ LBN Physics Goals

❖ The physics goals of SBN are complementary to the goals of LBNF and extend the overall reach of the global neutrino physics program:

๏ A major physics goal of LBNF is to “test the 3-ν paradigm” ๏ SBN will contribute directly to this question through either a major discovery or by ruling out additional light neutrinos in a range hinted at by previous anomalies ๏ LBNF measurements will depend upon good knowledge of ν-Ar interactions ๏ SBN will study these interactions in detail with millions of events in the few hundred MeV to few GeV energy range

13

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SLIDE 14

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

Three Neutrino Paradigm, Sterile Neutrinos

14

  • K. ¡N. ¡Abazajian ¡et ¡al. ¡"Light ¡Sterile ¡Neutrinos: ¡A ¡Whitepaper", ¡arXiv:1204.5379 ¡

[hep-­‑ph], ¡(2012) ¡

The ¡discovery ¡of ¡a ¡light ¡sterile ¡neutrino ¡would ¡ ¡ be ¡monumental ¡for ¡particle ¡physics ¡and ¡cosmology

One ¡thing ¡is ¡certain…

≈ 1eV 2

43 ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡

❖ Results from multiple experiments have hinted at a possible additional oscillation ❖ While each of the measurements alone lack the significance to claim a discovery, together they could be hinting at important new physics

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SLIDE 15

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

SBN νe Appearance Sensitivity

15

LAr1-­‑ND MicroBooNE ICARUS ¡T600

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SLIDE 16

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

SBN νμ Disappearance Sensitivity

16

µ µ θ 2

2

sin

3 −

10

2 −

10

1 −

10 1

]

2

[eV

2

m ∆

1 −

10 1 10

2

10

POT)

20

10 × POT) and T600 (6.6

21

10 × MicroBooNE (1.3 POT)

20

10 × LAr1-ND (6.6

INTERNAL

mode, CC Events ν Stat, Flux, and Cross Section Uncerts. Reconstructed Energy Efficiency µ ν 80% Shape and Rate 90% CL CL σ 3 CL σ 5 MiniBooNE + SciBooNE 90% CL

0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3

Events / Bin

50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

3

10 ×

INTERNAL

ICARUS T600 (600m)

20

10 × P.O.T. = 6.6

2

= 1.10 eV

2 41

m ∆ ) = 0.10 µ µ θ (2

2

sin

Unoscillated Oscillated

  • Osc. to Unosc.

Ratio of

Smeared Neutrino Energy [GeV]

0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3

Osc.-to-Unosc. Ratio 0.9 0.95 1 1.05 1.1

Far Detector Spectrum

0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3

Events / Bin

50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

3

10 ×

INTERNAL

ICARUS T600 (600m)

20

10 × P.O.T. = 6.6

2

= 0.44 eV

2 41

m ∆ ) = 0.10 µ µ θ (2

2

sin

Unoscillated Oscillated

  • Osc. to Unosc.

Ratio of

Smeared Neutrino Energy [GeV]

0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3

Osc.-to-Unosc. Ratio 0.9 0.95 1 1.05 1.1

Far Detector Spectrum

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SLIDE 17

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

Neutrino Interaction Physics and Event Reconstruction

❖ SBN detectors will provide huge data sets from the BNB on- axis and the NuMI off-axis fluxes

– ND will record ~1.2M CC interactions in the fiducial volume per 2.2e20 pot, ~year of running (~7,000 νe) – Large complementary samples in MicroBooNE and T600 – Order 100k NuMI off-axis events in T600 per year

❖ High statistics, precision measurements of neutrino+Ar cross sections in the relevant energy range are an important component in reaching systematics at level of 1% in LBNF ❖ Large data sets will require that event reconstruction and analyis become fully automated

– Precision testing of event reconstruction and identification techniques possible with large SBN data sets – This development for SBN physics will have direct impact for LBN in the future

❖ The LHC experiments produced physics extremely quickly, benefiting from enormous expertise developed at the Tevatron and LEP before it. LBNF can get to physics faster with the detailed studies of neutrino interactions in argon possible at the SBN

17

LBNF ¡2nd ¡max 1st ¡max LBNF ¡2nd ¡max 1st ¡max

BNB ¡

  • n-­‑axis

NuMI ¡

  • ff-­‑axis
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SLIDE 18

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

SBN Proposal Author List

18

The ICARUS-WA104 Collaboration

  • M. Antonello16, B. Baibussinov31, V. Bellini5, P. Benetti32, S. Bertolucci6, H. Bilokon15, F. Boffelli32, M. Bonesini17, J. Bremer6, E. Calligarich32, S. Centro31,

A.G. Cocco19, A. Dermenev20, A. Falcone32, C. Farnese31, A. Fava31, A. Ferrari6, D. Gibin31, S. Gninenko20, N. Golubev20, A. Guglielmi31, A. Ivashkin20,

  • M. Kirsanov20, J. Kisiel38, U. Kose6, F. Mammoliti5, G. Mannocchi15, A. Menegolli32, G. Meng31, D. Mladenov6, C. Montanari32, M. Nessi6, M. Nicoletto31,
  • F. Noto6, P. Picchi15, F. Pietropaolo31, P.Płoński42, R. Potenza5, A. Rappoldi32, G. L. Raselli32, M. Rossella32, C. Rubbia*,6,11,16, P. Sala18, A. Scaramelli18, J.

Sobczyk44, M. Spanu32, D. Stefan18, R. Suley43, C.M. Sutera5, M. Torti32, F. Tortorici5, F. Varanini31, S. Ventura31, C. Vignoli16, T. Wachala12, and A. Zani32

The LAr1-ND Collaboration

  • C. Adams45, C. Andreopoulos23, A. Ankowski41, J. Asaadi40, L. Bagby10, B. Baller10, N. Barros33, M. Bass30, S. Bertolucci6, M. Bishai3, A. Bitadze25, J. Bremer6,
  • L. Bugel26, L. Camilleri9, F. Cavannaa,10, H. Chen3, C. Chi9, E. Church10, D. Cianci7, G. Collin26, J.M. Conrad26, G. De Geronimo3, R. Dharmapalan1, Z. Djurcic1,
  • A. Ereditato2, J. Esquivel40, J. Evans25, B.T. Fleming45, W.M. Foreman7, J. Freestone25, T. Gamble37, G. Garvey24, V. Genty9, D. Göldi2, H. Greenlee10,
  • R. Guenette30, A. Hackenburg45, R. Hänni2, J. Ho7, J. Howell10, C. James10, C.M. Jen41, B.J.P. Jones26, L.M. Kalousis41, G. Karagiorgi25, W. Ketchum24, J. Klein33,
  • J. Klinger37, U. Kose6, I. Kreslo2, V.A. Kudryavtsev37, D. Lissauer3, P. Livesly22, W.C. Louis24, M. Luthi2, C. Mariani41, K. Mavrokoridis23, N. McCauley23,
  • N. McConkey37, I. Mercer22, T. Miao10, G.B. Mills24, D. Mladenov6, D. Montanari10, J. Moon26, Z. Moss26, S. Mufson14, M. Nessi6, B. Norris10, F. Noto6,
  • J. Nowak22, S. Pal37, O. Palamara*,b,10, J. Pater25, Z. Pavlovic10, J. Perkin37, G. Pulliam40, X. Qian3, L. Qiuguang24, V. Radeka3, R. Rameika10, P.N. Ratoff22,
  • M. Richardson37, C. Rudolf von Rohr2, D.W. Schmitz*,7, M.H. Shaevitz9, B. Sippach9, M. Soderberg40, S. Söldner-Rembold25, J. Spitz26, N. Spooner37,
  • T. Strauss2, A.M. Szelc25,45, C.E. Taylor24, K. Terao9, M. Thiesse37, L. Thompson37, M. Thomson4, C. Thorn3, M. Toups26, C. Touramanis23, R.G. Van De Water24,
  • M. Weber2, D. Whittington14, T. Wongjirad26, B. Yu3, G.P. Zeller10, and J. Zennamo7

The MicroBooNE Collaboration

  • R. Acciarri10, C. Adams45, R. An13, A. Ankowski41, J. Asaadi40, L. Bagby10, B. Baller10, G. Barr30, M. Bass30, M. Bishai3, A. Blake4, T. Bolton21, C. Bromberg27,
  • L. Bugel26, L. Camilleri9, D. Caratelli9, B. Carls10, F. Cavannaa,10, H. Chen3, E. Church10, G.H. Collin26, J.M. Conrad26, M. Convery39, S. Dytmam34, B. Eberly39,
  • A. Ereditato2, J. Esquivel40, B.T. Fleming*45, W.M. Foreman7, V. Genty9, D. Göldi 2, S. Gollapinni21, M. Graham39, E. Gramellini45, H. Greenlee10, R. Grosso8,
  • R. Guenette30, A. Hackenburg45, O. Hen26, J. Hewes25, J. Ho7, G. Horton-Smith21, C. James10, C.M. Jen41, R.A. Johnson8, B.J.P. Jones26, J. Joshi3, H. Jostlein10,
  • D. Kaleko9, L. Kalousis41, G. Karagiorgi25, W. Ketchum24, B. Kirby3, M. Kirby10, T. Kobilarcik10, I. Kreslo2, Y. Li3, B. Littlejohn13, D. Lissauer3, S. Lockwitz10,

W.C. Louis24, M. Luthi2, B. Lundberg10, A. Marchionni10, C. Mariani41, J. Marshall4, K. McDonald35, V. Meddage21, T. Miceli28, G.B. Mills24, J. Moon26,

  • M. Mooney3, M.H. Moulai26, R. Murrells25, D. Naples34, P. Nienaber36, O. Palamarab,10, V. Paolone34, V. Papavassiliou28, S. Pate28, Z. Pavlovic10, S. Pordes10,
  • G. Pulliam40, X. Qian3, J.L. Raaf10, V. Radeka3, R. Rameika10, B. Rebel10, L. Rochester39, C. Rudolf von Rohr2, B. Russell45, D.W. Schmitz7, A. Schukraft10,
  • W. Seligman9, M. Shaevitz9, M. Soderberg40, J. Spitz26, J. St. John8, T. Strauss2, A.M. Szelc25,45, N. Tagg29, K. Terao9, M. Thomson4, C. Thorn3, M. Toups26,
  • Y. Tsai39, T. Usher39, R. Van de Water24, M. Weber2, S. Wolbers10, T. Wongjirad26, K. Woodruff28, M. Xu13, T. Yang10, B. Yu3, G.P. Zeller*10, J. Zennamo7,

and C. Zhang3

Additional Fermilab Contributors

  • W. Badgett10, K. Biery10, S. Brice10, S. Dixon10, M. Geynisman10, E. Snider10, and P. Wilson10

Collaboration ¡spokespeople ¡ Fermilab ¡SBN ¡Program ¡ Coordinator

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SLIDE 19

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

Current SBN Institutions

19 CERN% US%22% Italy%9% CH%1% UK%6%%% Russia%1% Poland%5% Collaboration Authors Overlap ICARUS-WA104 57 LAr1-ND 108 MicroBooNE 118 All SBN (excl overlaps) 218

6" 59"

SBN SBN-ELBNF Overlap US 22 20 non-US 23 19

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SLIDE 20

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

Synergies with Long-Baseline Program, Summary

❖ Development and testing of detector systems toward long-baseline detectors… examples:

– Maintain purity in fully instrumented vessels – Prototyping of baseline or alternative detector system designs (wire attachement & winding, light collection, laser system, DAQ/Readout, etc.) – Development, evaluation, and validation of cold electronics – Lessons learned in design, fabrication, installation, long-term operation, etc.

❖ Physics inputs SBN ➔ LBN

– High statistics, precision measurements of neutrino+Ar cross sections

❖ Transferable analysis development

– Precision testing of LAr calibration, reconstruction, and event identification techniques with large neutrino data sets – Detailed systematics evaluation for sensitive oscillation measurements in the relevant channels including νμ → νx and νμ → νe

20

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SLIDE 21

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

Synergies with Long-Baseline Program, Summary

❖ Optimization of LBNF connection

– We have spent the past year confirming that we can pursue this physics with the SBN

  • detectors. Now is the time to optimize technical designs for the SBN physics program and for
  • ptimal connection to LBNF goals

❖ Collaboration and community

– The SBN Proposal is the result of active international participation in a program hosted at

  • FNAL. SBN will be an excellent place to further develop effective international collaboration

at a smaller scale than LBNF – International coordination in realization of SBN detectors

๏ Major contributions from both domestic and international groups ๏ CERN/INFN T600 refurbishing, CERN/FNAL development of cryogenics and other critical infrastructure ๏ US/UK/CH university groups (so far) with big contributions to LAr1-ND detector construction

❖ Building a knowledge base with the technology and data analysis, doing physics

– Students and postdocs (and faculty) working on SBN gain valuable experience applicable to the challenges we will face on LBN – People want to confront data, do physics! SBN is an ideal opportunity.

21

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SLIDE 22

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

Thank you!

22

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SLIDE 23

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

Impact of Cosmic Backgrounds

23

)

2

(eV

2

m ∆

1 −

10 1 10

2

10

2

χ ∆ Significance

2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20

signal along the LSND 99% CL ν Sensitivity to 3+1

σ 5 σ 3 90% CL

Full SBN Program SBN, Topological Cosmic ID Only

❖ Stronger rejection of cosmic backgrounds through cosmic tagging and timing improves the sensitivity ~0.75σ at low Δm2

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SLIDE 24

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

)

2

(eV

2

m ∆

1 −

10 1 10

2

10

2

χ ∆ Significance

2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20

signal along the LSND 99% CL ν Sensitivity to 3+1

σ 5 σ 3 90% CL

Nominal SBN Statistics 2.0x SBN Statistics 1.5x SBN Statistics

Impact of Increased νe Statistics

❖ Increased exposure through, for example, improved BNB performance has a major impact

24

slide-25
SLIDE 25

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

SBN Detectors

25

)

2

(eV

2

m ∆

1 −

10 1 10

2

10

2

χ ∆ Significance

2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20

signal along the LSND 99% CL ν Sensitivity to 3+1

σ 5 σ 3 90% CL

Full SBN Program LAr1-ND, T600 LAr1-ND, MicroBooNE

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SLIDE 26

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

Compare to MiniBooNE Neutrino Mode

26

sin2(2θ) Δm2 (eV2)

NOMAD (90%) MiniBooNE 90 % CL 99 % CL LSND 90 % CL LSND 99 % CL

ICARUS 90 % CL 99 % CL

N u T e V ( 9 % )

102 10 10-2 10-1 1 1 10-1 10-2 10-3

Best Fit (MiniBooNE)

slide-27
SLIDE 27

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

νμ Sensitivity with Detector Systematics

27

µ µ θ 2

2

sin

3 −

10

2 −

10

1 −

10 1

]

2

[eV

2 41

m ∆

1 −

10 1 10

2

10

POT)

20

10 × POT) and T600 (6.6

21

10 × MicroBooNE (1.3 POT)

20

10 × LAr1-ND (6.6

INTERNAL

mode, CC Events ν Stat, Flux, X-Sec, Detec Uncerts. Reconstructed Energy Efficiency µ ν 80% Shape and Rate 90% CL CL σ 3 CL σ 5 MiniBooNE + SciBooNE 90% CL

3% ¡uncorrelated ¡detector ¡systematic

slide-28
SLIDE 28

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

28

Main Funding Sources

CERN% US%DOE%&%NSF% INFN% CH%NSF% UK%STFC%

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SLIDE 29

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

29

Main International Agreements

CERN% US%DOE% INFN% Agreement%Status% %Signed% %In%discussion% %Discussion%to%be%started %% CH%NSF% UK%STFC%

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SLIDE 30

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

SBN Detectors, Timeline

❖ SBN is an opportunity to further develop the LAr-TPC technology and to demonstrate its use in making precision measurements in neutrino physics ❖ Detector assembly on an aggressive schedule, with first data in 2018

30

2015 2016 2017 2018

MicroBooNE ¡running ¡ WA104 ¡ICARUS-­‑T600 ¡ refurbishment ¡at ¡CERN ¡ has ¡begun ¡ Develop ¡ND ¡technical ¡ designs ¡& ¡project ¡ schedules ¡ Ground ¡breaking ¡on ¡FD ¡ and ¡ND ¡buildings ND ¡and ¡FD ¡building ¡ construction ¡completed ¡ Complete ¡T600 ¡ refurbishing ¡ ND ¡cryostat ¡ construction ¡ ND ¡TPC ¡system ¡ construction ¡ Cryogenics ¡system ¡ fabrication ¡ T600 ¡arrives ¡at ¡Fermilab ¡ T600 ¡installation ¡ ND ¡ ¡active ¡detector ¡ assembly ¡and ¡ installation ¡ Cryogenic ¡system ¡ construction ¡for ¡ND ¡and ¡ FD Liquid ¡Ar ¡fill ¡and ¡ commissioning ¡ Neutrino ¡Data! ¡

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SLIDE 31

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

31

J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D

Common%Data%Taking

Rrev%=%project%readiness%review

FAR%detector

*%%%%%%%=%ready%for%installation%milestone

final%commissioning detector%cooling

x

detector%cabling%+%tests

x

back;end%electronics%install.

x

detector%installation

x

cryogenics%installation

x

  • uter%cryostat%install

x

CE%building%delivery CE%construction

Design

Rrev Bid

Construction%19months

utilities%installation detector%transport%(2)

  • uter%cryostat%transport

full%dect.%Integration

engineering warm%vessel%+%integration%+%test

TPCs%in%clean%room T300;1%overhauling

PMTs%+%Cathode%+%Cabling%+%…

T300;2%overhauling

PMTs%+%Cathode%+%Cabling%+%…

cold%cryostats%ready cryogenics%preparation

engineering

Rrev

procurement%+%assembly%=%18m

electronics

engineering

Rrev

procurement%+%assembly%=%17m

NEAR%detector

final%commissioning detector%cooling

x

detector%cabling%+%tests

x

back;end%electronics%install.

x

TPC%assembly;installation

% x Assemble%and%test Install%in%cryostat

cryogenics%installation

x

cryostat%assembly/Install

% Assemble%and%install%cryostat

CE%building%delivery CE%construction

Design

Rrev Bid

Construction%14months

Complete%utilities%installation TPC%construction

Engineering

Rrev

Procurement%+%fabrication%+%delivery%=%16m

cryostat%(eng.%+%procur.)

Engineering

Rrev

Final%Design%and%Procurement Top%Plate

cryogenics%preparation

Engineering

Rrev

procurement%+%assembly%=%22m

electronics

Engineering

Rrev

procurement%+%assembly%=%16m

MicroBooNE

Commissioning Detector%Operations

2015

2016 2017 2018

Program Schedule

Refurbish*T600* Construct*LAr16ND* Install*Far* and*Near* Commission* and*Operate* MicroBooNE*OperaDons*

slide-32
SLIDE 32

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

32

BNB Improvements

  • Increased ν statistics would further

secure the program sensitivity

– More protons on target – Higher ν production efficiency

  • BNB ν energy distribution optimized of

MiniBooNE Cherenkov detector

– LAr-TPCs can tolerate high energy tail

  • Reconfiguration to a two horn system

could provide factor of two more ν/p.o.t.

  • Modest reconfiguration of proton

beamline provides space for 2nd horn

  • Cost will be in new horn(s), power

supply(ies) and collimator

  • Detailed cost and schedule estimate

needed

Energy (GeV)

µ

ν

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0

2 horn/MiniBooNE horn

1 2 3 4 5 6

Energy (GeV)

µ

ν

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0

POT/t

20

CC Interactions/50MeV/10

µ

ν

5 10 15 20 25

MiniBooNE Horn 2 Horn

slide-33
SLIDE 33

ELBNF ¡Proto-­‑Collaboration ¡Meeting, ¡January ¡2015

  • D. ¡Schmitz, ¡UChicago

33

Institution List

1Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL 2Universität Bern, Laboratory for High Energy Physics, Bern, Switzerland 3Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 4University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK 5Catania University, Department of Physics, and INFN, Catania, Italy 6CERN, Geneva, Switzerland 7University of Chicago, Enrico Fermi Institute, Chicago, IL 8University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 9Columbia University, Nevis Labs, Irvington, NY 10Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL 11GSSI, Gran Sasso Science Institute, L’Aquila, Italy 12Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Science, Kraków, Poland 13Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL 14Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 15INFN LNF, Frascati (Roma), Italy 16INFN LNGS, Assergi (AQ), Italy 17INFN Milano Bicocca, Milano, Italy 18INFN Milano, Milano, Italy 19INFN Napoli, Napoli, Italy 20Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia 21Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 22Lancaster University , Lancaster , UK 23University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK 24Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 25University of Manchester, Manchester, UK 26Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 27Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 28New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 29Otterbein University, Westerville, OH 30University of Oxford, Oxford, UK 31Padova University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and INFN, Padova, Italy 32Pavia University, Department of Physics, and INFN, Pavia, Italy 33University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 34University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 35Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 36Saint Mary’s University of Minnesota, Winona, MN 37University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK 38University of Silesia, Institute of Physics, Katowice, Poland 39SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 40Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 41Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 42Warsaw University of Technology, Institute for Radioelectronics, Warsaw, Poland 43National Centre for Nuclear Research, Warsaw, Poland 44Wroclaw University, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Wroclaw, Poland 45Yale University, New Haven, CT

*Spokespeople

aon leave of absence from University of L’Aquila and INFN, L’Aquila, Italy bon leave of absence from INFN Gran Sasso Laboratories, Assergi (AQ), Italy!