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SLIDE 2

WHAT APPROACHES WILL HELP

US ADAPT TO A CHANGING WORLD AND PREPARE FOR THE UNEXPECTED?

Banda Aceh, Indonesia, 2004

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SLIDE 3

IN OUR OPINION, COLLABORATION

MAKES ALL THE DIFFERENCE

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SLIDE 4
  • Diverse groups self‐organize seamlessly into a coherent whole.
  • The flow of informaHon is:

– free, reliable, secure, – up, down, sideways, – Hmely, accurate, complete, relevant, and credible.

  • The response is agile, coordinated, efficient, and effecHve.

WHAT IT SHOULD LOOK LIKE

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SLIDE 5

A FEW REASONS WHY IT SELDOM

DOES…

Harsh field condiHons Slow, unreliable networks Hot, Hred, overloaded responders Low signal‐to‐noise raHo Data trapped in silos DisincenHves for cooperaHon Lack of good tools for emergent collecHve acHon Ignoring the local community

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SLIDE 6

7

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SLIDE 7

InSTEDD

Improve event detecHon and humanitarian response Socio‐technical organizaHon and mission CollaboraHon technologies Worldwide, with field laboratory in Phnom Penh Free & open source

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SLIDE 8

CONSTRAINED ENVIRONMENTS CREATE A PRESSURE COOKER FOR INNOVATION

GRAMEEN SOLUTIONS GRAMEEN SHAKTI GRAMEEN KAYLAN GRAMEEN PHONE

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SLIDE 9

Free Open source Standar

The InSTEDD Technology PlaZorm

Mesh4X: Share Data Across All Boundaries

– MESH4X lets you integrate applicaHons, devices, and informaHon seamlessly

into a shared, synchronized, distributed data mesh

GeoChat: Take Decisive AcHon in Response

– GEOCHAT lets you engage and coordinate with everyone who needs to be involved, linking headquarters, field, and the local community

Evolve: Synthesize Data into AcHonable InformaHon

– EVOLVE lets you and your team monitor and collaborate around diverse data

streams to detect, analyze, triage and track criHcal events as they unfold

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SLIDE 10

INFORMATION FLOW

Nokia Phone with Khmer script support, and an unlikely fortune cookie note

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InSTEDD GEOCHAT

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SMS, TwiNer, email, … LocaQon Open and Closed Groups Explicit or AutomaQc LocaQon SMS‐Only interacQon API Semi‐structured informaHon, extensible pipeline

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INTEROPERABILITY

Laptops from all over the world come together to integrate medical records systems, HISA South Africa 2008

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SLIDE 13

A synchronizaQon framework for seamless informaQon sharing

Mesh4x

  • Fuse data from diverse applicaHons,

sources, and devices

  • Synchronize data automaHcally

between databases, files, websites, desktop socware, PDAs, maps, and the Cloud

  • HTTP, files & SMS
  • RESTFull N‐way data sync
  • Open standards: FeedSync, RSS/

ATOM, XForms, RDF

  • MulHple channels: hep, files, SMS
  • Available in both .NET and Java

Come and play ‐ Mesh4x.org

  • MySQL
  • Hibernate
  • MSAccess
  • MSExcel
  • AmazonS3
  • JavaROSA
  • EpiInfo
  • KML (G Earth)
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SLIDE 14

SHARING DATA IS DISRUPTIVE

Les Lenert from CDC briefs about technologies they consider disrupHve. Mesh4x changes the game of data ownership and storage lock‐in

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SLIDE 15

FROM DATA TO COLLECTIVE ACTION

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InSTEDD Evolve 1.0

CollaboraQve decision support around streams of informaQon Features:

  • Create collaboraHve workspaces
  • Subscribe to data
  • Sic through the data for emerging events
  • Annotate items with tags, comments, raHngs,

links, locaHons, files, alerts, and other social metadata

  • Autonomous agents perform data extensions,

feature extracHon, classificaHon, tagging, geo‐coding

  • Human teams act with augmentaHon of

machine learning

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SLIDE 17
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SLIDE 18
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ARCHITECTURE

DECENTRALIZED OCCASIONALLY CONNECTED INTREROPERABILITY SECURITY TOP‐DOWN AND BOTTOM‐UP DECOUPLED USER‐EMPOWERING DIVERSITY CONTEXT AWARE DYNAMIC

…CONSTANT EXPLORATION!

DATA AS A BUILDING BLOCK

PATTERNS ‐ SOLUTION TO A PROBLEM IN A CONTEXT

PATTERN LANGUAGES FOR ISSUES THAT MATTER IN THE MAJORITY OF THE WORLD?

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SLIDE 20

HUMAN INTERACTION DESIGN

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SLIDE 21

InSTEDD InnovaHon Lab

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Socio‐technical lab Neutral space for gov, org, edu & com In‐situ interacHon design Dissolving silos of data & trust Local Sustainable InnovaHon

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SLIDE 22

Thank You!

Eric Rasmussen rasmussen@instedd.org @rasmussene

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Buddhist monks bless the InSTEDD InnovaHon Lab and our generator, 2009. As far as illusions go, electricity is a darn useful one

Eduardo Jezierski edjez@instedd.org @edjez

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SLIDE 23

AGILITY = ADAPTIVE

Release Plan

IteraHon Plan IteraHon Release

Daily Standup Dev & Test

Spikes

Release 6w

  • Quality
  • Requirements
  • FuncHonal and non
  • PrioriHes
  • Partners
  • Demo Scripts

IteraHon 2w

  • PrioriHes
  • Key Tasks
  • Deployments

“Day” 1d

  • Dev, Test, UX
  • Community

6 weeks

2 weeks

Day Release

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DOUG ENGLEBART

BOOST MANKIND’S COLLECTIVE CAPABILITY FOR COPING WITH COMPLEX, URGENT PROBLEMS

The Engelbart Hypothesis: collaboraHve poster in display/construcHon at O’Reilly Sebastopol offices, Foo Camp 2008

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SLIDE 25

CollecHve AcHon

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SLIDE 26

Hybrid Disease Surveillance

Surveillance Systems Capture Filter Verify

IdenHfied risks Mandatory noHficaHon Laboratory surveillance Emerging risks Syndromic surveillance Mortality monitoring Healthcare acHvity monitoring PrescripHon monitoring Non healthcare based Veterinary surveillance Behavioral surveillance Environmental surveillance Poison centers Food safety/water supply … DomesHc, NGOs Field Reports Open Media Surveillance

Veratect (Argus) , GPHIN, etc

Int’l DistribuHon lists

ProMed (Regular, MBDS, Spanish, Russian, etc.)

InternaHonal agencies

WHO, OIE, CDC NASA (e.g., remote sensing, weather, populaEon migraEon, bird migraEon, populaEon density, plant, animal)

ConfidenHal/Limited

ProMed (e.g., MBDS) InternaEonal health regulaEon agencies (WHO, OIE, CDC, NASA) Threat bulleEn (EWARN, ECDC)

Public disseminaHon

News, blogs, arEcles, Health ministry press releases websites Weekly releases (Eurosurveillance)

Event Monitoring

Indicator Based Event Based

Collect Analyze Interpret Signal Assess Control measures Disseminate Alert InvesHgate