Synergizing SDGs 16 on National and Regional Level to Measure Inclusive Government and Justice: A Perspective Look of Indonesia Government Dr. Diani Sadiawati, S.H., LL.M. Senior Advisor on Institutional Relation to the Minister of National Planning and Development, the Republic of Indonesia Bangkok, 5 March 2018
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INTRODUCTION The Millennium Development As for the indicator that has not been fuly Almost all of the SDGs target is Goals (MDGs) s) has been achieved integrated with 2015-2019 RPJMN, achieved, those will be explained further for 48 indica icator ors s out of 67 67 furthermore the plan needs to be on the framework of Tujuan Pembangunan indicat icator ors synergized on national and regional Berkelanjutan (TBP ) ) or so called Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) level. Preside esidential tial Decree ee 59, 2017 aims to rule out the mechanism of SDGs implementation in Indonesia The committee of TPB consists of The need of establishing Inter er-Bo Board d As for the next agenda, there will Governme ment, Philant anthr hropy, Business ess mec echan hanism ism especially on the national be Natio ional and Regio ional al Ac Actio ion Assoc ociat iate, CSO, and Ac Acad adem emic icia ian and regional level as a way to enhance Plan related to the issues the essence on TBP Exper ert t 3
National Outline of SDGs Agenda 1. Presidential Decree on SDGs 2. SDGs Documents 3. National and Regional Action Plan 2017-2019 on SDGs 4. Implementing Peace, Justice and Strong Institution 4
Presidential Decree No. 59 Year 2017 on SDGs Achievement SDGs National Coordination Team Steering Committee Lead by the President of the Republic of Indonesia Implementing Coordinator Lead by Minister of National Development Planning/Bappenas Implementing Committee Expert Team Led by Deputy Minister for Maritime and Natural Resources, Bappenas Secretariat Working Group of Working Group of Social Working Group of Working Group of Justice and Environment Development Development Pillar Economic Development Pillar Governance Pillar Pillar The members of Implementing Committee and Working Groups consist of 4 Participation Platforms (Government & Parliaments; Civil Society Organizations; Philanthropy and Business; and Academics) 5
Draft of Board Committee on National Coordination Decree of Minister of National Planning and Development No 59/2017 Member: Eselon II of related Ministries, CSO, 6 Philantrophy, Business Associate, Academician, and others
SDGs Core and Indonesia RPJMN 2015-2019 GLOBAL HIGHLIGHT OF FEW NATIONAL PRIORITIES PILLAR/GOAL RPJMN TARGET TARGET (COMPLETE LIST IN THE ANNEX) • Poverty Reduction SOCIAL 47 25 • Welfare of the Population (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) • Increase in Food Sovereignty • Implementation of ‘ Program Indonesia Pintar dan Indonesia Sehat ’ • Protect Children, Women and Marginal Groups • Energy Sovereignty ECONOMY 54 30 • Acceleration of the National Economic Growth (7, 8, 9, 10, 17) • Increase in the Labor Competitiveness • Build National Connectivity • Equity in Regional Development • Implementation of Independent and Active Foreign Politics • Water Resistance ENVIRONMENT 56 31 • Build Houses and Residential Areas (6, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15) • Climate Change and Information on Climate and Disaster National Action Plan on Emission Reduction (RAN Pengurangan Emisi GRK) • Development of the Maritime and Marine Economy • Preservation of Natural Resources, Environment and Disaster Risk Reduction • Action Plan and Strategy for Indonesian Biodiversity • Increase Quality of the Protection for the People JUSTICE AND 12 8 • Law Enforcement GOVERNANCE (16) • Build Transparency and Accountability of the Government TOTAL 169 94 7
Stakeholder Partnership Patnership Principles SDGs Participation Platforms Trust Building Equal Partnership Participation Accountable Mutual Benefits 8
GOAL 16 16 PROMOTE PEACE AND INCLUSIVE SOCIETY, PROVIDE ACCESS TO JUSTICE FOR ALL, DEVELOP EFFECTIVE, ACCOUNTABLE, AND INCLUSIVE AGENCY ON EVERY LEVEL Reducing any form of Combatting any violence Promoting Law and Access Campaign against any form violence that causes death towards children to Justice for All of organized crime Campaign against Expanding institutional capacity to Ensuring policy making and Enhance developing country Corruption be more effective, accountable, democracy process participation and global and transparent institution Providing identity for all Ensuring access for public on Building institutional Supporting National Act and people privacy information and capacity to prevent any kind Regulation to avoid fundamental rights of crime discrimination 9
National Action Plan for Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions Goal : Goal 16 is an important aspect to succeed the implementation of Sustainable Development Goals. Goal 16 has 12 targets with 34 indicators that projected to be achieved in 2030. Policy : Goal 16 has three (3) main agendas. First, to eradicate all forms of violence. Second, to enhance the rule of law by ensuring access to justice for all. Third, develop effective, accountable, and transparent institutions in all level of government body. Programs : (1) maintaining peace, security, and order among society; (2) child protection; (3) handling cases in relates to the violence against women; (4) strengthen national legal coaching program; (5) Improving court management system; (6) Improving civil registration system; (7) Protect, Promote, and advocate human rights. 10
DEVEL EVELOPING OPING SDGs s IND NDICA ICATOR OR GLOBAL INDICATOR: 241 Further Development Available National Indicator National Indicator as Proxy Needed 109 79 53 Social Social 24 Social 41 12 Economy 40 Economy Economy 19 13 34 Environment 13 22 Environment Environment Pilar Hukum dan Tata Kelola Law and Law and Law and 11 6 6 Governance Governance Governance 11
GOAL 16 – SDGs s IND NDICA ICATOR OR 23 Global Indicator 8 Indicator Tier II 6 Indicator Tier III 9 IndicatorTier I Available, standardized method and Method and Indicator have not yet Available, standardized method and indicator, not yet collected been standardized, need further indicator, collected periodically periodically. development 12
Bapp ppen enas Role e on A A2J 2J Inde dex In order to support the availability of indicators of SDGs (Especially 16.3) and to promote a broader • access to justice towards society, Bappenas is currently working with CSOs to develop the Access to Justice Index (A2J Index) 13
Bappenas Role on Government Transparency Bappenas Role: • Indonesia Democracy Index EODB • Law Enforcement Index • Anti Corruption Behavior Index • Transparency Beneficial Ownership • National Strategy on Corruption Prevention and Eradication 14
Indonesia Government Role on Legal Aid • Improving law enforcement officers profesionalism, focusing on support for juvenile justice system, enviromental law; • Optimizing resources for criminal investigation and prosecution process; Judicial • Technology Information Support for Integrated Criminal Justice System. services Legal Aid Legal (Litigation development & non Access to Indonesia Government Role: litigation) • Legal Aid, Ministry of Law and Human Rights revised Justice Law Act 3,1997 to be Law Act 11, 2012 emphasizing on Restorative Justice and Diversion for Children Confroting the Law Monitoring Improving & legal evaluating awareness the legal aid distribution 15
Indonesia Government Role on alleviaton a Violance Against Woman and Children Ministry of Woman Empowerment and Children Protection Role: • Violence Against Woman, the creation of Pusat Pelayanan Terpadu Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Anak (P2TP2A) Indonesia Government Role • Violence Against Children, the creation of Unit Pelayanan Perempuan dan Anak (UPPA) National Human Rights Commission and The Attorney General: • The Enforcement on Human Rights Violation 16
TERIMA KASIH ขอบคุณ K̄hxbkhuṇ Thank You diani@bappenas.go.id +6221-3924446; +62-8161822614
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