Stephen M. Hall, PE January 21, 2016
Stephen M. Hall, PE January 21, 2016 Plan Requirements Operations - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Stephen M. Hall, PE January 21, 2016 Plan Requirements Operations - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Stephen M. Hall, PE January 21, 2016 Plan Requirements Operations Soils Flows/Conditions Acceptance Criteria Systems Costs Inventory Tanks Equipment Piping Level branch connections in horizontal
Requirements
- Soils
- Acceptance
Criteria
- Costs
Inventory
- Tanks
- Equipment
- Piping
Plan
- Operations
- Flows/Conditions
- Systems
Level branch connections in horizontal pipeline Flow direction into a TEE
Reynolds number – It’s not that easy!
Type of Solid Flow Velocity, ft/s Fine 3 to 5 Sand 5 to 7 Pipe Size Flow for 5 ft/s Re (water @25 C) 1 inch 9.3 gpm 38,200 1 ½ inch 23.0 60,200 2 inch 42.8 82,200 3 inch 100.8 126,100
P1 H ΔP VP
P1 = Tank Pressure, psia H = Liquid Height, ft ΔP = Pressure Loss to Friction, psi VP = Vapor Pressure, psia PSI x 2.31 = feet H2O
NPSHa = P1 x 2.31 + H ‐ ΔP x 2.31 ‐ VP x 2.31
Pity the poor operator
Equipment setup Manual cleaning steps Monitoring Documentation
Plan Take inventory – know what needs to be cleaned Establish acceptance criteria – write a URS Regulatory Clean in a Reproducible and Effective manner Flow Rates/Paths Find a path to every pipe, component and equipment Hydraulics Calculate pressure drops Remember NPSH requirements for pumps Utilities/ Infrastructure Purified water and WFI consumption rates establish size(s) for CIP tank(s) Operations Valves vs. flow panels / swing elbows Equipment setup / COP Validation Acceptance criteria from URS
shall@geieng.com