Social Impact Investing SPEAKER: Andrew Major, General Manager - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Social Impact Investing SPEAKER: Andrew Major, General Manager - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Social Impact Investing SPEAKER: Andrew Major, General Manager Unlisted Assets, HESTA HOST: Tim Ironside, Education Manager, AIST Setting the scene 1. Does your fund consider the positive (or negative) impact of your investment activities?
1. Does your fund consider the positive (or negative) impact
- f your investment activities?
- Never
- Sometimes
- Most of the time
- Always
2. Do you think impact investing is consistent with a super fund’s obligations under the “sole purpose” and/or “member benefit” tests?
- Yes
- No
- Unsure
Setting the scene
Benefits
“As universal and long-term stewards of a large and growing pool of capital from a broad population of members, superannuation funds are uniquely placed to understand and take advantage of the benefits from impact investment”
- Execute investments with
positive social impact aligned with members’ values and which generate financial net return to members
- Support innovation and
development in the sectors in which a majority of HESTA members work
- Engage with other
stakeholders to help build the Impact Investment market in Australia
Execution Objectives
- A diversified source of
investment returns
- A range of social and/or
environmental benefits
- Brand and reputation value
from demonstrated leadership in responsible investment
- Experience in the
development of innovative investment practices including the creation of new investment vehicles
Strategic approach
Partnership with Social Ventures Australia allows HESTA to utilise the skill, expertise and assistance of SVA to make direct and indirect investments in Australia in a range of social enterprises and businesses with a specific focus on delivering identifiable and quantifiable social impact, primarily in the health and community services sectors
Partnership
Super funds exist to provide benefits to members Trustees have an obligation to make decisions in the best interests of members
Sole purpose & benefit to members
To ensure that it performs its sole purpose responsibility and exercises its investment powers in the best interests of members, a prudent trustee should exercise care, skill and diligence to ensure that its impacts, alongside financial returns, are positive rather than negative
- Many investments in our portfolio have a positive impact, whether environmental, social
- r economic
- Primary question is risk/return outcome, with impact an output or “secondary”
consideration
Investing for impact
- Primary motivation is to deliver definable and measurable social, environmental or
economic impact
- Must also produce a market-based financial return
Impact investing
Investing for impact or impact investing
HESTA Impact
Sustainability Responsible Investing Advocacy HESTA’s
- verall
impact
- HESTA Impact encompasses all of the ways that we reduce our negative impact on society and the
environment and how we create positive value for our members and broader society
- Our impact can be thought of in several layers:
➢Sustainability which relates to our internal practices as a responsible organisation (e.g. carbon
neutrality, social procurement)
➢Responsible Investment which includes the engagement and investment activities of the
- rganisation, and
➢Advocacy which extends beyond our organisation and influences positive change in equity and
retirement outcomes for our members and their communities .
- 14% of households in Australia are unable to afford private
market rental without some form of assistance
- Investment in social and affordable housing generally involves
purchasing housing stock on the private market, then leasing the stock to housing tenants at between 25% (social housing) and 80% (affordable housing) of the private rental market rate
- It is difficult to achieve a market-based financial return without
an innovative structure or government intervention or policy support
Focus on housing: return profile
- Australian dwelling prices have grown much faster than
incomes, creating an affordability issue
- Housing and rental affordability in areas close to where our
members work are key issues
- The value of land in suburbs within close proximity to the CBD
has risen sharply
- The model for affordability is based upon:
➢ Reducing up-front cost by reducing “developer margin”
(Nightingale model)
➢ Shared ownership model (Barnett model)
Focus on housing: affordability
- Which of the following factors do you consider to be most
important in relation to affordable housing developments?
- Housing for purchasers
- Private rental housing
- Housing close to major city CBDs
- Housing close to work locations
Question
- A future precinct on Duckett Street in Brunswick, Victoria
- A collection of six neighbouring buildings, each designed by a
different architect using the social, environmental and financial sustainability principles
- Development of close to 200 units, developed at cost for
purchasers (~20% below market value), with a focus on sustainability and carbon neutrality
- Ballot system for “eligible” purchasers, including key
contribution workers
- Allocation of units to CHPs Women's Property Initiative and
Housing Choices Australia
- HESTA provided subordinated loan to support construction of
the development, with expected double digit return
Nightingale Village
- Australia’s first residential village designed for people living
with dementia
- International best practice from the Netherlands
- Residents manage their own households and are supported by
staff
- Loan from Social Impact Investment Trust to Glenview to
support construction of the facility
- Return is consistent with “construction loans” provided in the
broader HESTA property portfolio
Glenview (Korongee dementia care facility)
- Having considered the discussion about affordable
housing, what do you believe is the most important feature?
- Social benefits to individuals and communities
- Financial benefits to investors
- Both social and financial benefits are equally
important
Question
Strategy evolution
- Sustainable development goals (“SDGs”) provide a frame of reference for considering the “impact” of
- ur investments, broader than the original intention of the impact investment program
- Seven goals identified as being strategically important to HESTA
Broader understanding of “impact”
- Focus on contributing towards the 7 strategic areas of impact identified as aligned with the Fund’s
strategy and members’ interests, which are aligned with the SDGs
- Brings strategic focus to making investments that positively contribute to these strategic areas and
applying a long-term investor mindset
Reflected in HESTA’s responsible investment principles
Strategy evolution – SDG mapping
Infrastructure Property Private Equity Listed Equities 15 Life on Land 12 Responsible Consumption and Production 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities 9 Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure 7 Affordable and Clean Energy 6 Clean Water and Sanitation 5 Gender Equality 4 Quality Education 3 Good Health and Wellbeing 2 Zero Hunger
SVA/SIIT Healthcare property (SDA)
Incubation: Sector-specific
LeapFrog
Incubation: General
PPP strategies/ build to rent Social & affordable housing Healthcare property (SDA, aged care)
Instituational: Sector-specific
“Impact” funds (PE/VC)
Institutional: SDG-aligned
Renewables Life sciences VC Sustainability-focused PE “Green” property
Mainstream