Simple Knowledge Organisation System (SKOS) Alistair Miles - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

simple knowledge organisation system skos
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Simple Knowledge Organisation System (SKOS) Alistair Miles - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Simple Knowledge Organisation System (SKOS) Alistair Miles http://purl.org/net/aliman RDA Data Model Meeting, April 30 May 1, 2007 Data Multi-tier applications Vertical/horizontal/diagonal dimensions Integrate Reuse


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SLIDE 1

Simple Knowledge Organisation System (SKOS)

Alistair Miles http://purl.org/net/aliman RDA Data Model Meeting, April 30 – May 1, 2007

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SLIDE 2

Data

  • Multi-tier applications
  • Vertical/horizontal/diagonal dimensions

– Integrate – Reuse – Repurpose

Application A Application B

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SLIDE 3

Controlled Vocabulary Data

  • Reused

– E.g. multiple metadata catalogues

  • Integrated

– E.g. distributed retrieval – E.g. multiple vocabularies

  • Repurposed

– E.g. relationship discovery

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SLIDE 4

SKOS

  • Simple Knowledge Organisation System
  • For sharing controlled vocabulary & vocabulary

mapping data

  • Vocabularies with (relatively) simple structure

– Thesauri – Classification Schemes – Taxonomies – Subject Heading Systems – ...

  • ... oriented towards retrieval applications
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SLIDE 5

Acknowledgements

  • Transfer well-known conventions & techniques

to new context

  • Library, classification & indexing communities
  • public-esw-thes@w3.org
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SLIDE 6

Design

  • URIs for identification

– A controlled vocabulary identifies and describes a

set of concepts

  • RDF for simple relationships

– SKOS provides a standard set of relationships

(a.k.a. properties) for modelling & encoding structure & content of controlled vocabularies

– e.g. broader, narrower, related etc.

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SLIDE 7

Application

  • Semantic Web Environmental Directory
  • http://swed.org.uk
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SLIDE 8

Publishing Data

  • Can use SKOS to create and publish

vocabulary data in the Web

  • SKOS is also, itself, published in the Web
  • Can use SKOS URIs to retrieve both human-

readable and machine-readable information

  • http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#broader
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SLIDE 9

More Info

  • http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos