SDV to Deploy SST (14 th April 2016) Subsea Deployment Systems Ltd. - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
SDV to Deploy SST (14 th April 2016) Subsea Deployment Systems Ltd. - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
SDV to Deploy SST (14 th April 2016) Subsea Deployment Systems Ltd. Subsea Deployment Systems Ltd. INTRODUCTION An installation method that overcomes the needs for a heavy lift vessel Low risk / low tech / low cost installation method
Subsea Deployment Systems Ltd.
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INTRODUCTION
- An installation method that overcomes the needs for a heavy lift vessel
- Low risk / low tech / low cost installation method
- Reduced weather sensitivity
Subsea Deployment Systems Ltd.
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SUBSEA DEPLOYMENT VESSEL (SDV) & SST
Control chain Control tower Tow chain clump weight Castle Subsea Storage Tank (SST) Buoyancy modules Floodable hull Interface frame c/w ballast locker
Subsea Deployment Systems Ltd.
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INSTALLATION SCENARIOS
Base Case
- SST filled with fresh water giving a net weight of 1500t
Optional Case
- SST filled with oil giving a net weight of 200t
In both cases the installation method will be similar but a smaller SDV would be used for the optional case.
Subsea Deployment Systems Ltd.
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SDV MAIN PARTICULARS
- Length
35.2m
- Width
29.2m
- Depth
5.0m
- Overall height
13.0m (Est. 21.5m incl. interface frame)
- 408 no. 3x3x1m buoyancy modules
- Steel
525t
- Scrap chain 1800t
- Displacement 3400t
Subsea Deployment Systems Ltd.
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OUTLINE INSTALLATION METHOD
Load out
- Dock on interface frame
- Flood and lower the SST
below the surface
- Float SDV over and
connect to SST
- Flood and lower the
SST until fully supported by the SDV
- Disconnect inshore HLV
Subsea Deployment Systems Ltd.
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OUTLINE INSTALLATION METHOD
Tow
- Shallow water tow
- Flood of all tanks and piping
- Surface tow with nominal buoyancy
- Deploy tow chain and fully submerge the assembly
Subsea Deployment Systems Ltd.
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OUTLINE INSTALLATION METHOD
Approach
- Adjust tow wire
and tow speed to slow down upon approach to site
- Lower tow chain
clump weight on to temporary target with SST in range of final target
Subsea Deployment Systems Ltd.
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OUTLINE INSTALLATION METHOD
Landing
- Lower control chains into control towers
- Pay-out until the system is neutral and lower the assembly on to target
- When landed lower control chains into control towers and temporarily disconnect
- Install ballast equivalent to SST weight
- Disconnect SST from interface frame
- Reconnect to control chains
- Raise SDV clear of SST by raising
control chains
- Pull control chains clear of SDV
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OUTLINE RECOVERY METHOD
Recover SDV
- Tow chain clump weight anchors the SDV
- Recover wire to bring the chain clear of the seabed and slowly move forward
- Increase tow speed and adjust tow wire until SDV at suitable depth
Subsea Deployment Systems Ltd.
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CONTROL CHAIN TOWERS - DYNAMICS
Control chain / towers
- Vertical control
- Lateral control
- Rotational control
- On-bottom weight
Dynamics
- Natural period > 120s
- Response amplitude < 20%
- f surface vessel
- Soft-soft landing
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VS
SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT
Considering like for like operation
- Small number of people directly involved in operation (typ. 1:10)
- Environmental impact considerably less
Subsea Deployment Systems Ltd.
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INHERENT SAFETY
General
- Total loss minimised –
“close to neutral”
- Insensitive to weather
- No point of ‘no return’
Rigging failure
- No catastrophic loss
Tow wire failure (10x)
Subsea Deployment Systems Ltd.
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VESSELS
- Currently 10 AHTs on the spot market with WROV fitted
- Some with offshore crane (crane not strictly required)
- All with DP II capability and BP > 220t
- Other 30+ AHTs on the North Sea spot market
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SEASTATE STATISTICS
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SUMMARY
- Largely failsafe and very low tech
- Larger weather window (wave & ice)
- Potentially greater availability compared to HLVs
- Potential for phased installation when not relying on HLV
- Technology is considered “disruptive” by major contractors
- SDS is looking for an opportunity to develop the concept into a working solution