SAS Data Management Technologies Supporting a Data Governance - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
SAS Data Management Technologies Supporting a Data Governance - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
SAS Data Management Technologies Supporting a Data Governance Process Dave Smith, SAS UK & I Agenda Data Governance What it is Why its needed How to get started SAS technologies which can assist Data Governance
Agenda
- Data Governance
- What it is
- Why it’s needed
- How to get started
- SAS technologies which can assist Data
Governance programs
Data Governance Defined
- Formal orchestration of people, processes and
technology to leverage data as a corporate asset
Why Govern Data?
- Regulation
- Risk
- Efficiency
- Opportunity
The interconnectedness of people process and technology
Data Item Owner Physical Relationships Quality Attributes Lineage Metadata Location Business Technical Status Links Definitions Importance Requirements
The Data Governance Journey
ORCHESTRATING PEOPLE, PROCESSES, AND TECHNOLOGY
Integrated Proactive Controlled Managed Unpredictable
No awareness No accountability Nascent awareness and Data Stewards Assigned DS Accountability of business owners Proactive behaviours on DQ Recognized DS DG office DQ culture No common language Application-centric Business definitions DQ processes Shared business definitions and rules DG policies DQ embedded in processes Optimised cross- functional processes No tools DQ tools Metadata repositories Shared metadata Business glossary Analytical MDM DG process tool and dashboards Operational / collaborative MDM Data as a service
Data Management vs. Data Governance
Data management is a by-product
- f data governance
Effective data management needs to be governed
Data Governance
THE QUESTIONS IT ADDRESSES
Buying System Warehouse Mgt System Promotions / Marketing Campaign Mgt POS WEB CRM / Loyalty Program
Cons. Marketing Customer Exp. Digital Marketing Finance & Risk Call Centre Market insight
Disparate needs for data consumption
Pricing New Product Introduction Promotion Management Customer Registration Emailing Marketing Campaign
Data silos / Application Centric Data Generation & Manipulation Unmanaged cross-functional processes
Who owns the data? Who can author data and how? How are conflicting needs addressed? How is inaccurate information corrected? Who can decide about the changes? What does good data look like?
The role of Data Stewards
ORCHESTRATING CROSS-FUNCTIONAL COLLABORATION
IT Business Users Data Stewards Create & Consume Manage & Monitor Implement, Adapt & Extend
Common Data Governance Challenges
- Seen as an academic exercise
- The culture doesn’t support centralized decision making
- Considered an IT issue
- The ROI isn’t clear
- Definitions and explanations of data governance are varied and
contradictory
- Nervousness about “the ‘G’ word”
SAS Data Governance Framework
Top-down Bottom-up
Where to Start?
Data Quality Analysis Impact & root cause analysis
DQ Standards definition
Quick Wins
Data Dictionary definition
Vision & Roadmap Organizational framework Data Stewardship model DG & DQ Processes Business case / ROI Prioritization of DM initiatives
Other Best Practices
- Understand what’s important to management now
- Work within your culture
- Understand your current state before making the pitch
- Choose sponsors based on initiative owners
- Corrections at source & available to real time processes
- Treat Data Governance as a project
- Rely on the big-bang approach
- Treat all data the same way
SAS Technologies for Data Governance
SAS Data Management Platform
Data Quality Process
Define the terms and sources
Business Owner
Define the key entities Identify the sources and responsibilities
1
Discover & Profile the Data
DQ Analyst
Qualify & Quantify actual issues with the Data
2
Design data quality standards
Business Owner DQ Analyst
Design the business rules to enforce data quality and data services
3
Apply injection and execution
Operations and DI Experts
Embed the DQ services and business rules into the operating systems and DI processes
4
Measure & Monitor actual vs. expected, identify trends, allocated tasks Monitor & Publish DQ measurement
5
Data Steward Business Owner
Update & Improve systems and processes Remediate & Improve
6
Operations and DI Experts DQ Analyst
The Relationship service
- The Relationship Service collects and stores metadata
- Content from SAS and sources outside of SAS
- Processes that include resources used in data management,
business intelligence, and data integration
- Consists of Resources and Relationships
- Resources are metadata representations of data assets or
processes
- Relationships describe how two Resources are related
Relationship Types
- Is dependent on
- Is parent of
- Contains
- Is synonymous with
- Is associated with
- Is equal to
Lineage Viewer
- Acts as a viewer on the
relationships database
- Allows different views of data
lineage including governance and impact analysis
Business Data Network
- Central definitions of Terms
across the organisation
- Links business and technical
definitions to enable collaboration and clarity
Federation Server
- Create federated views of data
from diverse sources
- Apply row and column access
control, data encryption and masking to sources
- Enable detailed logging of data