Renewable Energy: Portuguese green solutions for a clean world
INNOVATING PORTUGAL, more than you imagine Canary Wharf, 3rd June 2010
Renewable Energy: Portuguese green solutions for a clean world - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Renewable Energy: Portuguese green solutions for a clean world INNOVATING PORTUGAL, more than you imagine Canary Wharf, 3 rd June 2010 Portugal is not in same boat with Greece. This is very visible when we look at the facts and figures.
Renewable Energy: Portuguese green solutions for a clean world
INNOVATING PORTUGAL, more than you imagine Canary Wharf, 3rd June 2010
“Portugal is not in same boat with Greece. This is very visible when we look at the facts and figures. Portugal is not Greece", Jean-Claude Trichet - President of the European Central Bank (ECB) “Comparisons between Greece on the one hand and Spain and Portugal do not reflect reality. Economies of Spain and Portugal's are not comparable to that of Greece”, Angel Gurria - Secretary General of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. “The financial situation in Spain and Portugal is not comparable to that in Greece. We don't see the cases of Portugal and Spain as comparable to Greece", German Finance Ministry spokesman. “Portugal is in a totally different situation than Greece. Greece is much more oriented to the Eastern part of Europe, to the Balkans, Portugal is in the crossroads of the southern emerging countries”, Ricardo Salgado - Chairman of Espirito Santo Financial Group [ESFG] and director at NYSE Euronext. According to the IMF, the Portuguese banking system has weathered the global financial crisis relatively well, reflecting pre- existing strengths. Portuguese banks’ borrowings from the Central Bank amount to less than 2% of banks’ assets. This is below the levels observed in France, Spain, Germany and Greece.
Country’s strenghts (in numbers)
9.4% of GDP in 2009 (compared with 12.7% in Greece) 85% of GDP 2010 (compared with 124% in Greece) Tough fiscal measures: Between 2005 and 2007, Portugal cut its budget deficit in half, from 6.1% of GDP to 2.6%. Portugal had lowered the deficit to 2.8% of GDP, in an environment of moderate growth. A four-year austerity programme to chop the budget deficit again, this time to 2.8% of GDP in 2013, has been adopted. Age-related public spending will rise by only 2.9% of GDP in Portugal over the next 50 years (compared with a euro-area average of 5.1% and a startling 16% in Greece) In the EU context, Portugal is well placed in what concerns public debt affordability and sustainability. Activity indicators are suggesting an exports-based recovery in 2010-2011. GDP could rise close to 0.6% in 2010 (after -2.7% in 2009).
Core competitive advantages:
manufacturing to knowledge-based industries.
leader in renewable energy. It has also cut civil- service jobs from 747,000 to 675,000. It sends some 35% of its young people to university.
much more than Spain. At the same time, however, Portugal is losing some of its EU structural funds to the club’s newer, poorer members from Eastern Europe.
confidence from fiscal consolidation;
economy, mainly to Africa and Latin America, taking advantage of historical and cultural ties, as well as of geographic proximity (and acting as a bridge to these emerging economies);
“Alternative energy is a future idea whose time is past. Renewable energy is a future idea whose time has come.”
Bill Penden, in Atlas World Press Review, 1977
Evolution of energy produced in Portugal from Renewables sources
Source:Direcção- Geral de Geologia e Energia
(Pequena Central Hidroeléctrica)
increase in production (diversification of primary resources) and in the promotion of energy efficiency
Guarantee of a reliable supply Use of environmental processes Encourage company competition, competitive- ness and efficiency
Greenhouse effect
equipment and services – incentives to innovation
Eficiência 2015
Some results obtained: Wind energy in focus
Fonte: EWEA – Annual Report 2008 e EIU Alemanha 23.902 Espanha 16.740 Itália 3.736 França 3.404
3.241 Dinamarca 3.180 Portugal 2.862 Potência eólica instalada (MW) Dinamarca 578,2 Espanha 367,9 Alemanha 289,0 Portugal 269,2 Itália 62,7 França 54,6
52,8 Potência eólica instalada (MW) por milhão de habitantes
78.1 60 29.4 29 21 20.1 13.2 10 6 5.7 39 9 31.5 25 12.5
20 40 60 80 100
A ustria S w eden P
Finland S pain D enm ark Italy France G reece Ireland Germ any U nited K ingdom N etherlands B elgium Luxem bourg % do total de energia eléctrica
With a target of 39% Portugal undertook the 3rd most ambitious
renewables The Portuguese Government intends to exceed the objectives defined for 2010 Exceed the target of 39% established by the Directive and achieve, in 2010, a RES contribution of 45% in total electricity consumption (Decision Jan 2007)
Source: Directive 2001/77/CE, Ministery of Economy and Innovation,General Directorate for Geology and Energy; Council of Ministers Resolution nº1/2008
In 2009 the RES contribution in total electricity consumption reached 45,9% in Portugal
Increae average annual rate between 2003 and 2009 Source: General Directorate for Geology and Energy
+10,3% +2,3% +65,2% +9,7%
+x%
3.000 6.000 9.000 12.000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Out-09
MW
Hídrica Eólica Biom assa RSU Biogás Fotovoltaica Ondas/Marés
Strong growth of the installed capacity for electricity production from Renewables’ sources 2008: 8.151 MW (+63% than in 2003)
Change compared to November 2008: Wind: + 685 MW Biomass:+ 54MW Fhotovoltaic:+ 26MW
Focus in Wind Power: Reinforce current capacity
537 1.047 1.637 2.108 4.700 5.100 1.292 1.700 600 450 600 2.000 4.000 6.000
2004 2005 2006 2007 Authorized and under construction Tender Equipment upgrade 2010 2012
M W
+95% +56% +29%
Between 2004 and 2012, the capacity increases 960%
Present capacity
Under license and construction
Objectives
Source: General-Direction of Geology and Energy
European Plan for 2020 Inteligent, Sustainable and Inclusive Growth
Targets to be set by the European Council in June 2010 Social inclusion and poverty reduction Better and longer formal education Targets to be set by the European Council in June 2010 Education 20% Reduction of Greenhouse gaz compared with 1990 20% of energy from Renewable sources 20% of increase on energy eficiency Climate Change/Energy 3% of European GDP R&D 75% of Workforce (between 20 and 64 years old) Employment 1st phase aproved by the European Council (25 and 26 March 2010)
million oil barrels per year
To fulfil the agreements in combating climate change stipulated by the EU
Note: The above targets are for 2020 Source: MEID and Announcement from Portuguese Government - 18 March 2010
Reduction of Energy dependence
renewable sources
Euros/year by 2020 Consolidation of the renewable energy cluster Reduction of our external deficit for energy goods and services
Approved by the Portuguese Government on 18 March 2010
Consolidation of the cluster associated to energy efficiency
Mini-Hydro Promotion: licensed 250 MW Increase of Hydro potential up to 8,600 MW To increase the integrated reversible capacity with wind power To install 1,500 MW To up-date the micro-generation programme and to launch a mini generation programme (projects up to 250 kW) Continue to focus on solar thermal energy Priority to install the potential already allocated To reach, 8,500 MW of installed capacity – on equipment and new tenders Priority to install the 250 MW of the potential already allocated To promote the production of forest biomass – public funds, certification of sustainable forest management, promotion of cultural and added value of the residual biomass energy from agricultural and agro-industrial activities
Focus on Renewable Energy
Availability for a pilot zone for wind energy To promote a new sector in geo-thermal To explore the potential of hydrogen as an energy vector To reach 250 MW of capacity installed Bio combustion – Transfer and apply the directives and best practices of sustainability and quality Biogas – To explore the treatment of anaerobic residuals and effluents
Hydro Wind Solar Biomass Waves, Geo- thermic + Hydrogenic
ERSE – Entidade Reguladora dos Serviços Energéticos - www.erse.pt
Responsible for regulating the natural gas and electricity sectors. It has legal, fiscal, sanction and conflict resolution capacities
Direcção Geral de Energia e Geologia - www.dgge.pt
Responsible for the creation, promotion and assessment of energy and geological resources policy, with the aim of sustainable development and a secure energy supply.
Agência para a Energia – www.adene.pt
Promove actividades de interesse público na área da energia. Dos projectos actuais destacam-se os Programas “Eficiência Energética nos Edifícios” e “Água Quente Solar para Portugal”.
Agência para a Energia – www.adene.pt
Promote activities of interest to the public in the energy area. Amongst current projects emphasis is given to the Programmes “Energy Efficiency in Buildings” and “Solar Hot Water for Portugal”.
APE – Associação Portuguesa de Energia - www.apenergia.pt
Animates the reflection and debate on the evolution of the energy sector and develops activities that reinforce the importance of this sector in the economy and the quality of life in Portugal.
CBE–Centro de Biomassa para a Energia - www.centrodabiomassa.pt
Centre for technological transfer, seeking to contribute to energy diversification, by the production of energy through the use of RES, namely biomass.
APREN – Associação de Energias Renováveis - www.apren.pt
Seek to participate in the elaboration of the energy and environment policies relating to the use of natural renewable resources for the production of electricity, in the hydro, wind, biomass, solar photovoltaic, waves and seas, biogas and geothermal area.
COGEN Portugal – Associação Portuguesa para a Eficiência Energética e Promoção da Cogeração .- www.cogenportugal.com
Its objective is to promote the efficient use of energy, through shared or decentralized production of energy, from any primary energy source used.
SPES – Sociedade Portuguesa de Energia Solar – www.spes.pt
Portuguese section of the International Solar Energy Society seeking to promote solar energy. Produces studies, participates in Portuguese and international projects, in cooperation with other institutions and develops activities in training and exposure.
Wave Energy Centre - http://pt.wavec.org
Non-Profit Organisation for the developement and promotion of wave energy strategically supporting companies, R&D instituitions, public and local authorities.
Increase Portugal’s competitiveness and reputation by giving a boost to structural investment and making companies international in scope, with special emphasis on SME’s
to their requirements, through various solutions and long- term relationships
markets that make a better contribution to company competitiveness and the sustainability of the Portuguese economy.
approach, effectiveness, enthusiasm and a willingness to innovate
Turnover (at Group Level) Amount invested (per project,
(internationalization)
25 M Euros 75 M Euros
(investment and internacionalization )
P
Investment Exports Supply Networks Export networks
Credit Insurance Venture Capital Mutual Guarantee Financial instruments from QREN Fiscal Incentives Market studies Legal Conditions Fiscal System Business opportunities Sectorial analyze in each market Statistics Trade Fairs …..
Market information Financial Support
About markets: ABC Mercado, Como Vender em… About international trade and management Business Mission Participation in trade fairs – multisectorial and sectorials Advertising in magazines Point of Sales promotion Portugal news: clipping of notices Information about international clients Business opportunities Advice a logistic support in the market
Training Promotion
companies Personalised services
Macau S.Francisco New York Toronto Mexico S.Paulo Luanda Praia Buenos Aires Beijing Tokyo Maputo Johannesburg Shanghai Singapore Rabat
Business Unit Business Office Business Point
Seoul Santiago Tunis New Delhi Dubai Telaviv Caracas Argel
Paris Berlin London Stockholm Warsaw Moscow The Hague Brussels Zurich Vienna Budapest Prague Copenhagen Helsinki Oslo Dublin Bucarest
Business Unit Business Office Business Point
Barcelona Milan Ankara Athens
Madrid Merida Vigo
www.portugalglobal.pt for further info about the agency and the country In Portugal: aicep@portugalglobal.pt or dial 808 214 214 Near you, around the globe: search in http://www.portugalglobal.pt/CmsAPI/AICEP/contactos_en.pdf the contact of the international network that you’re looking for.