Reforming the United Nations: Mission Impossible? Professor Paul M. - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Reforming the United Nations: Mission Impossible? Professor Paul M. - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Reforming the United Nations: Mission Impossible? Professor Paul M. Kennedy 11 October 2007 London School of Economics Sir Charles Webster Sir Gladwyn Jebb The United Nations The first meeting of the U.N. General Assembly on 19 November


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Reforming the United Nations: Mission Impossible?

Professor Paul M. Kennedy

11 October 2007 London School of Economics

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Sir Charles Webster

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Sir Gladwyn Jebb

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The United Nations

The first meeting of the U.N. General Assembly on 19 November 1946.

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Dumbarton Oaks, 1944

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Bretton Woods, 1944

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Manchuria, 1931

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Vienna, 1938

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The Great Depression

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Parliament of Man (UK)

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Article 27

  • 1. Each member of the Security Council shall have one

vote.

  • 2. Decisions of the Security Council on procedural

matters shall be made by an affirmative vote of nine members.

  • 3. Decisions of the Security Council on all other matters

shall be made by an affirmative vote of nine members including the concurring votes of the permanent members; provided that, in decisions under Chapter VI, and under paragraph 3 of Article 52, a party to a dispute shall abstain from voting.

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Article 2, Section 7

“Nothing contained in the present Charter shall authorize the United Nations to intervene in matters which are essentially within the domestic jurisdiction

  • f any state or shall require the Members to submit

such matters to settlement under the present Charter; but this principle shall not prejudice the application

  • f enforcement measures under Chapter Vll.”
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Rwanda, 1994

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Srebrenica, 1995

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Sierra Leone

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Article 108

Amendments to the present Charter shall come into force for all Members of the United Nations when they have been adopted by a vote

  • f two thirds of the members of the General

Assembly and ratified in accordance with their respective constitutional processes by two thirds of the Members of the United Nations, including all the permanent members of the Security Council.

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