Principal Financial Group
John Egan
Vice President of Investor Relations
A deep dive into our Principal International and Principal Global Investors Asian operations
Principal Financial Group A deep dive into our Principal - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Principal Financial Group A deep dive into our Principal International and Principal Global Investors Asian operations John Egan Vice President of Investor Relations Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures A non-GAAP financial measure is a
John Egan
Vice President of Investor Relations
A deep dive into our Principal International and Principal Global Investors Asian operations
A non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of performance, financial position, or cash flows that includes adjustments from a comparable financial measure presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The company uses a number of non-GAAP financial measures that management believes are useful to investors because they illustrate the performance of the company’s normal, ongoing
condition and results of operations. While such measures are also consistent with measures utilized by investors to evaluate performance, they are not, however, a substitute for U.S. GAAP financial measures. Therefore, at the end of the presentation, the company has provided reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure. The company adjusts U.S. GAAP financial measures for items not directly related to ongoing operations. However, it is possible these adjusting items have occurred in the past and could recur in future reporting periods. Management also uses non-GAAP financial measures for goal setting, as a basis for determining employee and senior management awards and compensation, and evaluating performance on a basis comparable to that used by investors and securities analysts. The company also uses a variety of other operational measures that do not have U.S. GAAP counterparts, and therefore do not fit the definition of non-GAAP financial measures. Assets under management is an example of an operational measure that is not considered a non-GAAP financial measure.
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Certain statements made by the company which are not historical facts may be considered forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, statements as to operating earnings, net income available to common stockholders, net cash flows, realized and unrealized gains and losses, capital and liquidity positions, sales and earnings trends, and management’s beliefs, expectations, goals and opinions. The company does not undertake to update these statements, which are based on a number of assumptions concerning future conditions that may ultimately prove to be inaccurate. Future events and their effects on the company may not be those anticipated, and actual results may differ materially from the results anticipated in these forward-looking statements. The risks, uncertainties and factors that could cause or contribute to such material differences are discussed in the company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2015 , and in the company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2016, filed by the company with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, as updated or supplemented from time to time in subsequent filings. These risks and uncertainties include, without limitation: adverse capital and credit market conditions may significantly affect the company’s ability to meet liquidity needs, access to capital and cost of capital; conditions in the global capital markets and the economy generally; volatility or declines in the equity, bond or real estate markets; changes in interest rates
may diminish the value of its invested assets and the investment returns credited to customers; the company’s valuation of investments and the determination of the amount of allowances and impairments taken on such investments may include methodologies, estimations and assumptions that are subject to differing interpretations; any impairments of or valuation allowances against the company’s deferred tax assets; the company’s actual experience could differ significantly from its pricing and reserving assumptions; the pattern of amortizing the company’s DAC and other actuarial balances on its universal life-type insurance contracts, participating life insurance policies and certain investment contracts may change; the company may not be able to protect its intellectual property and may be subject to infringement claims; the company’s ability to pay stockholder dividends and meet its obligations may be constrained by the limitations on dividends or distributions Iowa insurance laws impose on Principal Life; changes in laws, regulations or accounting standards; results of litigation and regulatory investigations; from time to time the company may become subject to tax audits, tax litigation or similar proceedings, and as a result it may owe additional taxes, interest and penalties in amounts that may be material; applicable laws and the company’s certificate of incorporation and by-laws may discourage takeovers and business combinations that some stockholders might consider in their best interests; competition from companies that may have greater financial resources, broader arrays of products, higher ratings and stronger financial performance; a downgrade in the company’s financial strength or credit ratings; changes in investor preferences; inability to attract and retain qualified employees and sales representatives and develop new distribution sources; international business risks; fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates; the company may need to fund deficiencies in its “Closed Block” assets that support participating
insurance company; the company’s reinsurers could default on their obligations or increase their rates; risks arising from acquisitions
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Time Presentation Presenter 11:00 a.m. Total Company Overview John Egan 11:10 a.m. Principal International – Asian Operations Renee Schaaf & Thomas Cheong 12:00 p.m. Working Lunch 12:20 p.m. Principal Global Investors – Asian Operations Kirk West & Hitoshi Itagaki 1:10 p.m. Panel Discussion: PGI-PI Synergies in Asia All presenters
PGI & PI Asian deep dive
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Fortune 500 company; 137 year history
1 Trailing Twelve Months. Before-tax. Results exclude Corporate. 2 Assets under management by asset manager.
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Company overview
Operating Earnings1
$1,790.8 million as of Jun. 30, 2016
67% 24% 9%
Principal Global Investors Principal International & Other PFG Entities
Assets Under Management2
$572.7 billion as of Jun. 30, 2016
Fee Spread Risk
25% 22% 14% 14% 13% 12% RIS - Fee Principal Global Investors Principal International RIS - Spread Specialty Benefits Individual Life
Principal Financial Group
Dan Houston, CEO - 32/32 Terry Lillis, CFO – 34/34
Retirement & Income Solutions (RIS)
Nora Everett President – 25/25
Principal Global Investors (PGI)
Jim McCaughan President – 42/14
U.S. Insurance Solutions (USIS)
Deanna Strable President – 27/22
Corporate
Management team averages 30 years of industry experience
Principal International (PI)
Luis Valdes President – 28/25
RIS – Fee RIS – Spread Specialty Benefits Life
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Company overview
(Year) = Principal entered country
AUM as of 06/30/2016
Principal Financial Group
Mexico (1993)
Funds, Pensions, Asset Management
Chile (1995)
Management, Mandatory Pensions, Voluntary Pensions
company AUM of $35.5B
Brazil (1999)
Mutual Funds, Asset Management
with Banco do Brasil AUM of $54.9B
mutual fund company AUM of $1.1B
India (2000)
Mutual Funds, Advisory Services
company with Punjab National Bank
Malaysia (2003)
Asset Management, Mutual Funds, Pensions
CIMB Group; 50% owned Islamic company with CIMB
China (2005)
Mutual Funds
China Construction Bank
Hong Kong (1996)
Mutual Funds, Pensions
9/1/2015 adding AUM
Thailand (2010)
Indonesia (2007)
Mutual Funds
subsidiary of Malaysian JV
Singapore (2006)
subsidiary of Malaysian JV
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Principal International
We operate in emerging markets with a fast growing middle class
Principal Portfolio Strategies Principal Global Equities Principal Global Fixed Income Principal Real Estate Investors
Principal Global Investors
Post Advisory Group Columbus Circle Investors Edge Asset Management Macro Currency Group Origin Asset Management Morley Financial Services, Inc. Spectrum Finisterre Capital LLP
approach
processes
global institutional and funds
processes; drive scale and share best practices
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Principal Global Investors
Morningstar rankings
Percentage of funds in the top two quartiles
87% 87% 91% 73% 91% 94% 72% 95% 93%
1-Year 3-Year 5-Year
06/30/2015 03/31/2016 06/30/2016
Principal “I” shares; if no “I” share class then “A” share class; separate accounts use “R6” rate level; Includes Principal mutual funds, separate accounts and collective investment trusts (CITs); Excludes money market, stable value and U.S. Property separate account.
4 OR 5 STARS = 39 FUNDS
3 STARS 18 FUNDS 2 STARS 1 FUNDS 1 STAR 1 FUND
4 or 5 star rating
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Principal Global Investors
Tokyo, Japan September 2016
Overview
Principal International
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Brazil Chile Mexico China Hong Kong India Malaysia Thailand Indonesia Singapore
Principal International
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Latin America Pension LT Savings / Asset Management Brazil
Pension LT Savings / Asset Management China
Pension LT Savings / Asset Management Southeast Asia
Complete retirement franchise
Asia
Long-term savings and asset management franchise
Expand retirement franchise in Asia as markets develop Principal International
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management and retirement expertise across Principal
regulators for global pension expertise
markets
markets
partners
reach
Principal International
Retirement & long-term savings expert
Strong market growth Strong partners
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5% 95%
2013
11% 89%
2015
2 year CAGR*
PI Total Asia Latin America 18% 47% 15%
Pre-tax Operating Earnings Contribution Principal International
V
Asia
V
Latin America
* Results normalized for encaje vs. expectation, the 3Q impairment of intangible assets in China and reflects 2015 FX rates
Overview
Principal International
SE Asia 12% India 1% Hong Kong 6% China 81% 17
India
Punjab National Bank
management, advisory services
industry
Southeast Asia
Group
conventional & Islamic asset management
(PRS) and unit trust in Malaysia
Hong Kong
management
(MPF) provider
China
Construction Bank
management
$124 B
Long-term savings and asset management franchise Principal International
Asia Combined AUM
as of 6/30/2016
10 20 30 40
2012 2013 2014 2015
Pre-tax Operating Earnings
(USD $Mn) Constant currency CAGR adjust historical periods to 2015 FX rates
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Principal’s Asia
becoming an increasingly larger part of Principal and we expect the strong growth to continue
50 100 150 200
2012 2013 2014 2015
Combined Net Revenue (at PFG Share)
(USD $Mn) 5 10 15 20 25
2012 2013 2014 2015
Reported AUM
(USD $Bn) 10% 15% 20% 25%
2012 2013 2014 2015
Pre-tax Return on Net Revenue (at PFG share)
Principal International
Overview
Principal International
500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E
China Mutual Fund Assets3
in USD billions 20
class population
in 5 retirees above the age of 65 years old will be in China1
topped US$1.2 trillion as of June 2016 (50% CAGR between 2014- 2016)2
to continue growing at 14% CAGR between 2015 to 20203
experienced strong growth in last 8 years with a 26% CAGR4
1. CIA Worldfactbook, United Nations 2. Z-ben Advisors 3. Cerulli 4. MOHRSS
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AUM
Enterprise Annuity Employee and AUM Growth
AUM (RMB millions)
Principal International
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Retirement and asset management expert
local expertise and distribution strength
Successful joint venture Principal International
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since 2005
108 in the industry as of June 2016
period ended 2Q16
Principal International
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China’s Three-Pillar System
PILLAR 1 State Pension PILLAR 2 Occupational Pension / Enterprise Annuity PILLAR 3 Personal Savings (Mutual funds, bank savings, etc.) ~ US$ 0.7 trillion1 ~US$ 1.1 trillion2 ~US$ 28.5 trillion3 PAYG & Funded Individual Account Defined Contribution Voluntary Contribution
Manage global mandates and
Propose pension joint venture with CCB Grow asset management and mutual fund business in CCBPAM
1 Z-ben Advisors: As at end of 2013, PPF and NSSF AUM were at RMB3.13tr and 1.24tr. 2 Z-ben Advisors: As at end of 2013, EA and Pension insurance AUM were at RMB0.6tr and 6.33tr. 3 Z-ben Advisors: As at end of 2013, total retail market size was at RMB176.77tr which include: Deposits, equity (floated cap), bond, mutual fund,BWMP, trust, FMC SA, brokerage AM, insurance, property and PFM.
Principal’s Opportunity
Principal International
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advocate on Principal’s behalf to become partner in CCB’s pension company
growth opportunity
to develop a new asset management and pension partnership
Principal CEO Dan Houston with Vice Governor Yu
Principal International
Overview
Principal International
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tax incentivized mandatory saving plan
276,000 employers
US$78 billion as of June 20161
to low average account balance of approximately US$30k
contributions in the last 10 years – approximately 13% and 49% CAGRs in voluntary and special voluntary contributions, respectively
1. Gadbury MPF Market Share Report 2. Cerulli
46 57 66 73 76 78
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 (Jun)
MPF AUM
(USD bn)
69 93 108 121 116 122 137 154 171 184 40 80 120 160 200 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E
Hong Kong Mutual Fund Assets2
in USD billions
Principal International
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MPF with AUM of USD$7.4 billion as of 2Q16
agreement which complemented existing distribution
already contributing strong net customer cash flows
BestServe to Principal which will result in expense synergies
Principal International
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replacement rate
2015 2041 Population age 65 and older
15% 32%
Dependency ratio
5 working adults to 1 senior above age 65 2 working adults to 1 senior above age 65
Default investment strategy Offsetting mechanism Full portability Increase mandatory contributions Principal International
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Strengthen distribution Growth in voluntary MPF savings Long-term savings through robust mutual fund platform Principal International
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CCB(Asia) etc. Drivers for potential inflow into China Drivers for potential outflows from China
indices
20211
1 Z-ben Advisors
Principal International
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Principal International
Retirement & long-term savings expert Strong market growth Strong partners
Asia Investor Day
Tokyo, Japan September 2016
What investors are seeking Close-up on Japan
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PGI in the Asia-Pacific region How we drive growth in the region Q&A for PGI
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Principal Global Investors
Well positioned to serve organizations and individuals, offering institutional and retirement expertise, guidance, and outcome- based strategies for real life challenges A broad group of specialized investment boutiques, diverse set
Principal Global Investors is the 30th largest U.S. money manager
worldwide assets out of 600 managers profiled2 Alternatives $8.0 B Real Estate $70.7 B Fixed Income $186.7 B Equity $137.1 B
Principal Global Investors $402.7 B
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Pri Princi cipal In Internation
marke kets ts Pri Princi cipal Glob lobal Inv Inves esto tors s po portfol
manageme ement nt, resea esearc rch and nd trading ng Pri Princi cipal Glob lobal Inv Inves esto tors sa s sales a es and nd se servic ice represe esent ntatives es
PGI has clients in 75 countries
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United States $324,793 Canada $998 Latin America $2,538 Europe $16,841 Japan $23,477 Middle East $823 Asia ex Japan $10,364 Australia / New Zealand $3,764
As of 6/30/2016. Based on client country of domicile
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Greater China
Korea
Japan
Australia / New Zealand
SE Asia
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preferred
assets like Preferred Securities
avoiding local low/negative yields
Estate and Private Equity
denominated strategies
Equities across all market segments
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and platforms
despite pressure on traditional core managers
significant growth
based on client need
Our growth drivers
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* As of 6/30/2016. Includes Principal Funds, PGI Trust CITs, PGI Dublin Funds, PGI Australia Funds, and various boutique-level funds.
Our growth drivers
destination for funds”
platforms, as well as various private funds*
strategies
development, and management globally
present
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The Principal Global Investors Funds (the Unit Trust) established in 1992 Specialist boutiques Innovative products relevant to the new economic environment Over $4.7 B in assets under management1
Offshore UCITS and Alternative Investment Funds Platform
1As of 30 June 2016. Includes assets of all share classes of Principal Funds, Inc. and Principal Variable Contracts Funds, Inc.The funds referenced on this page are not available to U.S. investors and nothing in this document constitutes an invitation to invest in these funds.
15 of our offshore funds/share classes are rated 4 or 5 stars by Morningstar
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Our growth drivers
firm-level relationships
Key Global Distributors Credit Suisse Standard Chartered Bank Banco Santander Deutsche Bank Merrill Lynch HSBC Morgan Stanley Barclays Julius Baer BNP Paribus UBS Credit Agricole Citibank RBC
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Japan APAC
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47
0.5 10.0 45.7
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 Other Investment Securities (Fund Investment) Equities Corporate Bonds Short-term Bonds Municipal Bonds Government Bonds
more aggressive Investments and shifts to riskier assets to boost profitability as negative interest rates shrink income from government bonds.
Fund investment assets totaled JPY 46trn.
Japan Post Bank - Total Assets of Investment Securities (JPY trillion)
Source : Japan Post Bank
Asset management overview
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34.4 13.8 52.4 3.9 6.3 1.6 8.8 10.8 5.4 17.1 34.9 9.0 33.4 31.5 29.9 2.3 2.8 1.8 20 40 60 80 100
Euro area U.S. Japan Currency and Deposite Debt Securities Investment Funds (including MMF) Equities Life Insurance Reserves, Pension Entitlements Others
share within household financial assets in Japan is smaller than the U.S. and Euro area.
trusts in Japan.
(%)
Net Assets as of March 31, 2016. Source : The Investment Trusts Association Japan
Asset management overview
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Net Assets as of March 31, 2016. Source : The Investment Trusts Association Japan
17,875 3,609 2,084 1,916 1,897 1,584 1,561 1,386 1,167 949
2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 16,000 18,000 20,000 U.S. Lux Ireland Germany France Australia U.K. Japan China Canada Total Net Assets (USD billion)
Asset management overview
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1.6 3.0 4.4 5.2 6.4 7.8 25.0 7.3 8.3 8.8 9.2 9.1 10.1 15.0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 5 10 15 20 25 30 2014/06 2014/12 2015/03 2015/06 2015/12 2016/03 E 2020 Total amount of purchase (JPY trillion) Number of accounts
Source : Based on the Financial Services Agency’s survey on NISA
government established a new wealth- building incentive program ‘NISA’.
trust business will be expected by NISAs plan.
into retail funds with NISA.
Japanese Government targets JPY 25trn in 2020 ‘NISA’ started in 2014 ‘Junior NISA’ started in 2016 Annual contribution limit changed up to JPY1.2mn in 2016
Asset management overview
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200 200 170 179 171 167 176 184 201 100 90 74 93 92 93 101 109 117 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 2007/3 2008/3 2009/3 2010/3 2011/3 2012/3 2013/3 2014/3 2015/3 Public Pension Corporate Pension
Source : Bank of Japan
AUM (JPY trillion)
GPIF and Corporate pension assets.
assets totaled JPY 318trn, JPY 25trn increase from a year earlier.
Asset management overview
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Source : Trust companies association of Japan, Ministry of Health Labor and Welfare, PFA, SEREMA – The Smaller Enterprise Retirement Allowance Mutual Aid
20 40 60 80 100 120
2007/3 2008/3 2009/3 2010/3 2011/3 2012/3 2013/3 2014/3 2015/3 2016/3
SERAMA plans Corporate DC pension plans Tax-Qualified pension plans Employees' pension funds DB Corporate pension plans
transfer into another type of corporate pension plan.
assets will grow continuously.
AUM (JPY trillion)
Asset management overview
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115 120 118 123 116 114 120 127 137 135 3.7 (4.6) (7.6) 7.9 (0.3) 2.3 10.2 8.6 12.3 (3.8)
0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 2007/3 2008/3 2009/3 2010/3 2011/3 2012/3 2013/3 2014/3 2015/3 2016/3 AUM (JPY trillion) Return (Annualized, %)
Source : GPIF
exhibiting a growing preference for distinctive investment products.
world’s largest pension fund, manages $ 1.3trn.
public pension assets is managed by the GPIF.
Asset management overview
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25% 25% 15% 35% 21.8% 22.1% 5.1% 13.5% 37.6%
Japanese Equity International Equity Short-term Assets International Bond Japanese Bond
As of Mar 31, 2016
Source : GPIF
As of Sep 30, 2014
JPY 135trillion
On October 31, 2014, GPIF moved massive amounts of money from Japanese bonds into domestic and foreign stocks.
GPIF started factor investing, or smart beta as a third way of implementing equity mandates.
Inside : Target portfolio allocation Outside : Actual portfolio allocation
JPY 131trillion 12% 12% 5% 11% 60% 18.2% 17.4% 2.6% 12.1% 49.6%
Asset management overview
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AUM
(JPY trillion ) GPIF 135 CalPE RS 33 CPPIB 24 GPF-G 96
AUM as of March 31, 2016. 1US$=JPY 112.40, 1CAD$=JPY 86.90, 1NOK=JPY 13.59 Source : GPIF
5% 15% 25% 35%
2005/32006/32007/32008/32009/32010/32011/32012/32013/32014/32015/32016/3
GPIF CalPERS CPPIB GPF-G On Sep 16th 2015, GPIF became a signatory to the United Nation’s for Responsible Investment (UN-PRI) to express their attitudes to ESG issues. Annualized return (%)
Asset management overview
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Business outlook in Japan
asset class is irreversible.
Asset management business for retail investors have growth potential. Challenges
asset managers. So far we could not leverage our experience of fund business in US.
margin is continuous.
Asset management overview
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0.11 0.25 0.23 0.25 0.41 0.97 1.66 2.43 2.41
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016Q2 AUM (JPY trillion) Established in 2006 First agreement with corporate pension client in 2008 First agreement with public pension client in 2009 Adopted the Japan Stewardship Code in 2014 AUM exceeded JPY 2trn in 2015
Historical growth of our business
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6.4% 93.3% 0.2%
Pension Financial Institutions Other
By Client Type
Broad and deep distribution channels and sectors
Electronics, Utilities, Housing, Food, etc)
75.5% 24.5%
Institutional Retail
JPY 2.4trillion
AUM as of June 30, 2016
By Client Channel
JPY 2.4trillion
Historical growth of our business
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PGIJ seeks multi-asset class distribution with unique hybrid boutique approach.
Equity 9.0% Fixed Income 85.3% Real Estate 5.3% Hedge Fund 0.5%
AUM as of June 30, 2016
By Asset Class
JPY 2.4trillion
Edge 0.2% Finisterre 0.5% Origin 0.8% PGI Equity 8.1% PGI Fixed Income 54.2% Post Advisory Group 18.1% PrinREI 4.5% Spectrum 13.8%
By Boutique
JPY 2.4trillion
Historical growth of our business
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as credit products, real estate and alternative investments.
investment trust managers who are subsidiaries of large distributors. We will keep leveraging these relationships with Principal’s multiple solutions.
Japan summary
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All Presenters
Panel Discussion
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Activate & Support Distribution Leverage Global & Local Market Expertise Optimize Relationships
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Operating earnings (losses) Trailing twelve months, 30-Jun-16 Pre-Tax Operating Earnings, Excluding Corporate $1,790.8 Pre-Tax Operating Earnings - Corporate (216.6) Pre-Tax Operating Earnings - PFG 1,574.2 Pre-Tax Net Realized Capital Gains, As Adjusted 4.6 Pre-Tax Other Adjustments (3.1)* Certain Other Adjustments Related to Equity Method Investments and Noncontrolling Interest (57.8) Income Before Income Taxes $1,521.0 * Exited group medical insurance business Principal Asia Combined Net Revenue (at PFG share) 31-Dec-12 31-Dec-13 31-Dec-14 31-Dec-15 Principal Asia Combined Net Revenue (at PFG Share) $104.4 $117.6 $133.0 $181.2 Less: Principal Asia Combined Operating Expenses (at PFG Share) 88.2 100.1 109.7 144.6 Principal Asia Pre-Tax Operating Earnings $16.2 $17.5 $23.3 $36.6 Twelve months ended,