(PAIGE) Yilei Liang (Kings College London) D an OKeeffe (Royal - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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(PAIGE) Yilei Liang (Kings College London) D an OKeeffe (Royal - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Privacy Preserving Intelligent Personal Assistant at the EdGE GE (PAIGE) Yilei Liang (Kings College London) D an OKeeffe (Royal Holloway University of London) Nishanth Sastry (Kings College London) 1 Intelligent Personal Assistant


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Privacy Preserving Intelligent Personal Assistant at the EdGE GE (PAIGE)

Yilei Liang (King’s College London) Dan O’Keeffe (Royal Holloway University of London) Nishanth Sastry (King’s College London)

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Intelligent Personal Assistant (IPA) workload

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Data leak cases

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Is Edge a solution?

User edge devices are not powerful Require a large database for Q/A

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Can we preserve privacy in the cloud?

  • Yes, enclave computing
  • E.g. Intel SGX

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Intelligent Personal Assistant (IPA) workload

  • Private Intelligence Assistant

Needs GPU Needs GPU Needs GPU

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Our solution – Hybrid Privacy Preserving IPA at the edge (PAIGE)

  • Add accelerators at the

Edge

  • Keep the database in

the cloud

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Evaluation Goals

  • Workload
  • Focus on image recognition
  • Future Work: Speech recognition, Question-Answering, NLP…
  • What we measure
  • ML Performance at the Edge
  • Energy Consumption of Edge Devices

Across heterogeneity of devices and ML architectures

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Evaluation on Image Recognition

  • Hardware Architecture
  • Raspberry Pi 4 (4GB RAM)
  • RPi 4 CPU
  • Neural Compute Stick 1st & 2nd Gen (NCS 2)
  • EdgeTPU
  • Server Class CPU (E5645, I7 8750H)
  • GPU (Nvidia RTX 2080 MAX-Q Design)
  • ML Architecture
  • Mobilenet V1, V2
  • Inception V1, V2, V3, V4

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ML Performance Benchmark (F1 Score)

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Inference Time Benchmark

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Energy Consumption Benchmark

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Takeaways

  • RPi + Edge accelerators have:
  • Similar performance to servers + GPU
  • Significantly lower energy consumption
  • GPU still wins for larger models.
  • Yilei.liang@kcl.ac.uk

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