ON A NEW EMPIRICAL CALIBRATION OF SYNTHETIC STELLAR LIBRARIES - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

on a new empirical calibration of synthetic
SMART_READER_LITE
LIVE PREVIEW

ON A NEW EMPIRICAL CALIBRATION OF SYNTHETIC STELLAR LIBRARIES - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

ON A NEW EMPIRICAL CALIBRATION OF SYNTHETIC STELLAR LIBRARIES Marianna Torelli Supervisors: Prof. Giuseppe Bono Prof. Adriano Fontana Cosmology and fundamental physics with current and future ESO facilities Azores School Cosmology and


slide-1
SLIDE 1

ON A NEW EMPIRICAL CALIBRATION OF SYNTHETIC STELLAR LIBRARIES

Marianna Torelli

Supervisors: Prof. Giuseppe Bono

  • Prof. Adriano Fontana

Cosmology and fundamental physics with current and future ESO facilities Azores School

slide-2
SLIDE 2

SUMMARY

  • Galaxy SEDs
  • Theoretical/Empirical stellar libraries: diagnostics and uncertainties
  • My research project: calibration on local systems
  • Current and future work

Cosmology and fundamental physics with current and future ESO facilities Azores School

slide-3
SLIDE 3

MODELLING GALAXY SEDs

Stellar Population Synthesis Models: Initial Mass Function, Spectral Library, Stellar Evolution, Star Formation History, Dust, Metallicity Fit on SEDs, observed magnitudes Physical Parameters

High Redshift Galaxies: UNRESOLVED Stellar Populations!

Merlin et al., 2016

Cosmology and fundamental physics with current and future ESO facilities Azores School

slide-4
SLIDE 4

MODELLING GALAXY SEDs

DIAGNOSTICS: AGE AND METALLICITY Photometric: Integrated colours

Cosmology and fundamental physics with current and future ESO facilities Azores School

Spectroscopic: Indices

Cassisi & Salaris, Old Stellar Populations-How to study the Fossil Record of Galaxy Formation, (2013) Age tracer [Fe/H] tracer

slide-5
SLIDE 5

Effects of different models

Cosmology and fundamental physics with current and future ESO facilities Azores School

MODELLING GALAXY SEDs

Marigo et al., 2008 Bruzual & Charlot, 2003 Maraston 2005 Marigo 2008

slide-6
SLIDE 6

MY RESEARCH PROJECT

  • Models already used to

study distant galaxies; rarely compared with observations

  • f local populations.
  • Calibration on Open and

Globular Clusters (age and metallicities), Dwarf Galaxies (dynamics).

47 Tuc, Dieter Willasch (Astro-Cabinet)

Cosmology and fundamental physics with current and future ESO facilities Azores School

slide-7
SLIDE 7

Milky Way Globular Clusters

Cosmology and fundamental physics with current and future ESO facilities Azores School

Harris, W. E., 1999 Pritzl, Venn, Irwin, 2005

slide-8
SLIDE 8

~ 65 catalogues of globular clusters by ACS-HST (V,I bands) and by ground telescopes (U, B, V, R, I bands)

Cosmology and fundamental physics with current and future ESO facilities Azores School

slide-9
SLIDE 9

~ 65 catalogues of globular clusters by ACS-HST (V,I bands) and by ground telescopes (U, B, V, I bands)

Cosmology and fundamental physics with current and future ESO facilities Azores School

NGC 6341 (M 92) NGC 7099 (M 30)

slide-10
SLIDE 10

INTEGRATED MAGNITUDES FROM RIDGELINE SELECTION

NGC 6341 (M92)

Cosmology and fundamental physics with current and future ESO facilities Azores School

slide-11
SLIDE 11

INTEGRATED MAGNITUDES FROM RIDGELINE SELECTION

NGC 6341 (M92)

Cosmology and fundamental physics with current and future ESO facilities Azores School

Space + Ground Ground

slide-12
SLIDE 12

HARRIS’ CATALOG

Cosmology and fundamental physics with current and future ESO facilities Azores School

The adopted integrated magnitudes are the straight averages

  • f the data from several sources.

Magnitudes estimated by different curve-of-growth methods. Harris, W.E., Harris, G.L.H, and Alessi, M. 2013, ApJ 772, 82

slide-13
SLIDE 13

Cosmology and fundamental physics with current and future ESO facilities Azores School

CALIBRATORS

slide-14
SLIDE 14

Cosmology and fundamental physics with current and future ESO facilities Azores School

CALIBRATORS

slide-15
SLIDE 15

Cosmology and fundamental physics with current and future ESO facilities Azores School

CALIBRATORS

slide-16
SLIDE 16

FUTURE WORK

  • Magnitudes in IR bands
  • SEDs
  • New empirical libraries

Cosmology and fundamental physics with current and future ESO facilities Azores School

slide-17
SLIDE 17

Thank You!!!

Cosmology and fundamental physics with current and future ESO facilities Azores School

slide-18
SLIDE 18

MODELLING GALAXY SEDs

DIAGNOSTICS:

  • IMF: sensitive spectral features 

Na I (0.82μm), CaII (0.86μm), FeH (0.99μm) Constraints on IMF and M/L

Cosmology and fundamental physics with current and future ESO facilities Azores School

Van Dokkum & Conroy, 2012 Conroy & van Dokkum, 2012

IMF contains more low-mass stars than a Salpeter IMF

slide-19
SLIDE 19

MODELLING GALAXIES SEDs

Propagation of Uncertainties Offset of a factor ~ 2 in stellar masses estimated from different SPS models

Cosmology and fundamental physics with current and future ESO facilities Azores School

Kajisawa et al., 2009