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Oak Hill Parkway Oak Hill Parkway Context Sensitive Solutions CSS Workshop No. 1 October 9, 2014 Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions Project Team TxDOT James Williams Jon Geiselbrecht Shirley Nichols CTRMA Melissa


  1. Oak Hill Parkway Oak Hill Parkway Context Sensitive Solutions CSS Workshop No. 1 October 9, 2014

  2. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions Project Team TxDOT James Williams Jon Geiselbrecht Shirley Nichols CTRMA Melissa Hurst Sean Beal S B l Consultant Team Wade Strong Bubba Needham Randall Dillard Lynda Rife Jessica Engelhardt Alan Wynn Mark Smith

  3. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions What is CSS? Context Sensitive Solutions (CSS) is a collaborative approach to transportation design and engineering that involves stakeholders in the process of developing a solution that is appropriate for its setting. The goals are to preserve and enhance local scenic, aesthetic, historic, and environmental resources while improving transportation safety, mobility, and infrastructure. CSS is not a one ‐ size ‐ fits ‐ all approach. Not CSS

  4. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions CSS Principles Guiding Principles of CSS • Shared stakeholder vision. • Understanding of project context. • On ‐ going communication/collaboration among stakeholders. • Adds value to community. Benefits of CSS • Utilizes a clearly defined decision ‐ making process. • Considers multiple CSS alternatives. • Uses understandable communication and visualization tools. • Creates solutions appropriate to context.

  5. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions CSS Approach • Review existing conditions and agree on context; • Review CSS solutions used on similar projects in Texas; • Discuss CSS concepts that will meet design objectives; • Develop a CSS Vision Statement to provide direction for development of design concepts; This CSS workshop will be focused on Context Sensitive Solutions and is not a forum for on ‐ going discussion of pending mobility concepts or routing studies. f f i di i f di bili i di

  6. Decision Making Process Decision Making Process Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions Decision Making Process

  7. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions CSS Elements Note: This US 290 corridor image illustrates CSS elements that will be discussed tonight and is not intended as an endorsement of any specific route alternatives still under consideration.

  8. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions Site Analysis

  9. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions Existing Context

  10. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions What is Oak Hill’s Context • Historic : Founded in 1800s. Historic features: Grandmother Oak, historic landmarks, remains of quarry.; • Aesthetic : Large Oaks, Williamson Creek, limestone cliffs; Aesthetic : Large Oaks, Williamson Creek, limestone cliffs; • Environmental : Williamson Creek. Existing oaks. Cliffs and limestone; • Recreational: Williamson Creek (potential) • Cultural : suburban single ‐ family residential. Employment: technology, retail. Linear commercial on US 290/SH 71. Academics: ASID schools, ACC. Some undeveloped areas remain; • Transportation : Focused on auto with limited transit, no pedestrian or cycling T t ti F d t ith li it d t it d t i li facilities. Community divided by highway; Oak Hill Context Statement Oak Hill is a…

  11. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions Grading and Drainage Integrate Low Impact Development site grading and drainage infrastructure and minimize the physical/visual impact of drainage structures. Work with existing drainage patterns and localize handling of runoff. Channels Detention Facilities Creeks Curb Inlets Bar Ditches and Culverts Existing Conditions g Photo credit: www.sswm.info Typical

  12. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions Grading and Drainage CSS Design Criteria • Grade Naturally • Minimize Disturbance • Localize Stormwater Collection • Reduce Infrastructure • Increase Pervious Surface • Increase Pervious Surface • Filter Runoff A Turf Grasses B Native Grasses C Native Grass/Wildflowers • Reduce Maintenance Photo credit: www.dallasobserver.com Photo credit: http://stormwater.pca.state.mn.us Photo credit: www.abbey ‐ associates.com Vegetated Filter Strips and Swales g p C Dry Pond w/ Plantings C Dry Pond w/ Plantings A A B B D Naturalized Wet Pond D Naturalized Wet Pond Dry Pond w/ Turf Dry Pond w/ Turf Modest Modest Detention

  13. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions Entries and Gateways Create well ‐ defined gateway features along primary transportation corridors into the community that reflect community context and clearly define its boundaries. US 290/Joe Tanner SH 71 US 290 at ACC Existing Context g Typical

  14. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions Entries and Gateways B A Iconic Structure Overpass CSS Design Criteria • Effective Identification • Contextual • Appropriately Scaled Appropriately Scaled • Highly Visible • Cost Effective • Multi ‐ Functional C Overhead Signage C Overhead Signage D D Typical Typical

  15. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions Overpasses Design overpass structures that utilize cost ‐ effective standard components while allowing for expression of community context. Address vehicular and pedestrian safety, scale, and connectivity concerns. US 290 US 290 US 290 Existing Conditions g Photo credit: Google Earth Typical

  16. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions Overpasses A Modest B Classic Aesthetics est et cs CSS Design Criteria • Safety • Pedestrian ‐ Friendly • Contextual • Low Maintenance • Standard Components C C D Contemporary D Contemporary C C B B A A Hill Country Hill Country Pedestrian Experience

  17. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions Depressed Mainlanes Design to address vehicular safety and explore aesthetic opportunities for the extensive use of walls. Address local context, scale, height, and detailing in wall design and texture. US 290 at ACC The Cliff US 290 at William Cannon Existing Conditions g C C Ben White Blvd Ben White Blvd. Typical

  18. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions Depressed Mainlanes CSS Design Criteria • Structural Stability l b l • Visual Quality • Appropriate Scale • Contextual • Affordability • Affordability • Low Maintenance A Natural Stone Stone Sto e B Classic B Classic D Artistic D Artistic A Standard A Standard C Contextual Stone C Contextual Stone Precast Concrete

  19. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions Vehicular Railings and Barriers Design to meet vehicular safety standards. Select barriers that recognize local context, scale, height, and detailing. Corrugated Metal (new) Concrete Corrugated Metal (existing) Existing Conditions g Cable Median Barrier Cable Median Barrier Concrete Median Barrier Concrete Median Barrier Concrete Edge Barrier Concrete Edge Barrier Typical

  20. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions Vehicular Railings and Barriers CSS Design Criteria • Safety/Crash Tested f / h d • Sustainability • Maintainability & Access • Contextual • Visual Quality • Visual Quality • Transparency C A Concrete Painted A Modest B D Classic Painted Concrete Contemporary Barriers Concrete Median w/ Planter Concrete Median w/ Planter

  21. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions Pedestrian Railings Design railings that meet pedestrian safety standards and that address local context, scale, height, transparency, and detailing. Nothing Corrugated Existing Conditions Existing Conditions Galvanized Galvanized Painted Painted Typical

  22. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions Pedestrian Railings A Classic Concrete C Containment D Creative B Custom Metal CSS Design Criteria • Safety • Low Maintenance • Contextual Contextual • Visual Quality • Transparency B Standard Separation E E p Modest Modest

  23. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions Walls Design wall and fencing systems that respond to functional requirements, are appropriately scaled to context, and contribute positively to the desired aesthetic character of the community. US 290 at ACC Existing Conditions g Typical

  24. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions Walls CSS Design Criteria • Durable • Durable • Cost Effective • Noise Attenuation Capability • Local Vernacular/Material • Coordinated System • Low Maintenance A B Modest Contextual Freestanding Walls g A Modest A Modest C Stone Pattern C Stone Pattern D Blend D Blend E Contemporary E Contemporary B Hill Country B Hill Country Retaining Walls

  25. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions Pedestrian and Bicycle Access D Develop comfortable pedestrian and cycle ‐ scaled access that enhances local mobility and accessibility, l f t bl d t i d l l d th t h l l bilit d ibilit encourages physical activity, and contributes to Oak Hill’s long ‐ term vision for a walkable community. Signalized Crossing Dirt Trails Gravel Existing Conditions g Unmarked Cycle Facility Unmarked Cycle Facility Pedestrian Walk Pedestrian Walk Pedestrian Crossing Pedestrian Crossing Marked Cycle Facility Marked Cycle Facility Typical

  26. Context Sensitive Solutions Context Sensitive Solutions Pedestrian and Bicycle Access CSS Design Criteria • Safety and Visibility • Safety and Visibility • Accessibility • Connectivity • Durable • Maintenance A B Modest Enhanced Pedestrian Crossings g

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