O CCUPATIONAL HAZARDS AND COST OF NON C OMPLIANCE BY THE TEXTILE - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
O CCUPATIONAL HAZARDS AND COST OF NON C OMPLIANCE BY THE TEXTILE - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
O CCUPATIONAL HAZARDS AND COST OF NON C OMPLIANCE BY THE TEXTILE SECTOR IN P AKISTAN Muhammad Khan COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Lahore Occupational Safety in the Textiles Sector Cotton dust occupational hazard Byssinosis
Occupational Safety in the Textiles Sector
Cotton dust occupational
hazard
Byssinosis – disabling lung
disease
Studies confirm Byssinosis
(8% to 35%)
Missing- Economic losses
& role of socio-economic factors & safety measures in development of disease
Examining Health Hazards in the Textile units in Faisalabad
Study Area 11 Spinning factories -
210 workers
Health Diary
questionnaire
General Worker
Survey
Worker Education and Work Area
10 20 30 40 50 60
Illetrate Primary Middle Lower secondary Higher secondary Graduation
Female Male 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Opening Blow Room Carding Samplex Ring Autocone
Female Male
The Disease Burden
50 100 Opening/Mi xing Blow Room Card Section Samplex Ring Autocone Cough (%) Byssinosis (%) 50 100 Dry Cough Cough with phlegm Blood with phlegm Wheezing Blood Pressure Shortness of breath Bronchitis Female % Male% Both%
By Disease By Work Area
Economic Burden & Major Causes of Occupational Health
0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 120.0 Ear Plug Face Mask 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 Treatment cost Travel cost Work days lost
Implications
More Attention
Implications
Annual Examination of workers Meaningful participation of ………………………………….. Workers in OSH
Implications
Tripartite Dialog Forum Government Workers Federation of Pakistan, Employers Federation
Employer Worker